Gandhara Schist Relief Buddhist monk. 20,5 cm H. 1st - 2nd century A.D.






Directed the Ifergan Collection Museum, specialising in Phoenician and Mediterranean archaeology.
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Gandharan schist relief of a Buddhist monk, 20.5 cm high and 17 cm wide, dating to the 1st–2nd century AD, in Good condition; acquired from a private collection in France in 2025.
Description from the seller
Relief of a Buddhist monk
Stone, schist
Gandhara, 1st - 2nd century A.D.
20,5 cm height and 17 cm width.
Condition: Very good, see photos.
Provenance: Private collection, France, 1970.
The Buddhist reliefs of Gandharan culture, carved mainly from schist stone, are one of the most outstanding manifestations of religious art in the Indian subcontinent. Gandhara culture, which flourished between the 1st and 5th centuries AD in the regions of present-day northern Pakistan and eastern Afghanistan, was characterized by the fusion of Greek, Roman, Persian, and Indian influences, a product of the intense cultural exchange along the Silk Road.
Schist, a fine-grained, bluish-gray metamorphic rock, allowed sculptors to create reliefs with great precision and detail. They depicted scenes from the life of the Buddha, episodes from his jātakas (previous lives), and various figures of bodhisattvas, monks, and devotees. These works are distinguished by their classical naturalism, visible in the realistic folds of the clothing, the serene faces, and the balanced compositions inspired by Hellenistic art.
The reliefs decorated temples and stupas, serving as visual narratives that conveyed Buddhist teachings to the faithful. In addition to their religious value, they reflect the technical sophistication and cultural diversity of Gandhara, where art became a bridge between East and West, shaping a universal Buddhist iconography.
Seller's Story
Relief of a Buddhist monk
Stone, schist
Gandhara, 1st - 2nd century A.D.
20,5 cm height and 17 cm width.
Condition: Very good, see photos.
Provenance: Private collection, France, 1970.
The Buddhist reliefs of Gandharan culture, carved mainly from schist stone, are one of the most outstanding manifestations of religious art in the Indian subcontinent. Gandhara culture, which flourished between the 1st and 5th centuries AD in the regions of present-day northern Pakistan and eastern Afghanistan, was characterized by the fusion of Greek, Roman, Persian, and Indian influences, a product of the intense cultural exchange along the Silk Road.
Schist, a fine-grained, bluish-gray metamorphic rock, allowed sculptors to create reliefs with great precision and detail. They depicted scenes from the life of the Buddha, episodes from his jātakas (previous lives), and various figures of bodhisattvas, monks, and devotees. These works are distinguished by their classical naturalism, visible in the realistic folds of the clothing, the serene faces, and the balanced compositions inspired by Hellenistic art.
The reliefs decorated temples and stupas, serving as visual narratives that conveyed Buddhist teachings to the faithful. In addition to their religious value, they reflect the technical sophistication and cultural diversity of Gandhara, where art became a bridge between East and West, shaping a universal Buddhist iconography.
Seller's Story
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The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
