Pre-columbiansk Tairona, Colombia Gull Halskjede. c. 1000 - 1500 e.Kr. 36 cm i total lengde. Spansk importlisens.
Nr. 84860717
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![Pre-columbiansk Tairona, Colombia Gull Halskjede. c. 1000 - 1500 e.Kr. 36 cm i total lengde. Spansk importlisens. #1.2](https://assets.catawiki.com/image/cw_ldp_l/plain/assets/catawiki/assets/2024/1/31/d/5/e/d5e7a1fd-79fe-4f3d-87c3-3870f637d66a.jpg)
![Pre-columbiansk Tairona, Colombia Gull Halskjede. c. 1000 - 1500 e.Kr. 36 cm i total lengde. Spansk importlisens. #2.1](https://assets.catawiki.com/image/cw_ldp_l/plain/assets/catawiki/assets/2024/1/31/7/7/1/7716a5bd-fe45-4be6-be6d-788ef9b74617.jpg)
Necklace
- gold -
- intact -
CULTURE: Tairona, Colombia
PERIOD: c. 1000 - 1500 AD
MATERIAL: Rock crystal and Tumbaga (alloy of gold and copper)
DIMENSIONS: 36 cm in total length
PROVENANCE: Private collection, Paris, France (1960-1970). With Spanish Export License.
CONDITION: Intact. Good state.
DESCRIPTION:
The gold ornaments created by the Tairona people of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (in northern Colombia) are among the most spectacular and complex objects made on the American continent. This voluminous, three-dimensional pendant depicts a broad-shouldered male figure, perhaps a nobleman or chieftain, wearing a massive plume of elaborately braided elements.
Although the Tairona are still today an important indigenous group in Colombia, their culture is as yet little known. In 1976 the Ciudad Perdida was found, which had been built by the Tairona in the year 800 and had been inhabited until 1600 AD. However, their use of materials in their culture is known and their working of gold was particularly of note. The Tairona people developed techniques like that of lost-wax casting, alloys like tumbaga, that allowed them to work with greater ease with gold, and treatments to improve the quality of this material, such as heating it until the copper oxidises and then plunging it into very cold water to obtain a permanent gold patina and to prevent cracking.
The working of metals appeared in Colombian regions towards the 6th Century BC when societies which had artisans skilled in working metals lived on the Pacific coast. During the two thousand years of development of metal working in Colombia, interrupted by the Spanish conquest in 1500 AD, a dozen different styles emerged, combining different techniques on diverse alloys and producing great quantities of exceptional quality. These were notable for their equilibrium and composition which give the Pre-Hispanic working of metals in Colombia an outstanding place in world art. The main themes seen are the human figure, animals, geometric forms and a combination of all of these.
Notes:
- The piece includes authenticity certificate.
- The piece includes Spanish Export License.
- The seller guarantees that he acquired this piece according to all national and international laws related to the ownership of cultural property. Provenance statement seen by Catawiki.
THE MINISTRY OF CULTURE FROM SPAIN ASKS ALL SELLERS FOR INVOICES, IMPORT LICENSES AND ALL THE DOCUMENTATION ABLE TO PROVE THE LEGALITY OF EACH ITEM BEFORE PROVIDING AN IMPORT OR EXPORT LICENSE.
#ancientcivilisations
Historien til selger
Necklace
- gold -
- intact -
CULTURE: Tairona, Colombia
PERIOD: c. 1000 - 1500 AD
MATERIAL: Rock crystal and Tumbaga (alloy of gold and copper)
DIMENSIONS: 36 cm in total length
PROVENANCE: Private collection, Paris, France (1960-1970). With Spanish Export License.
CONDITION: Intact. Good state.
DESCRIPTION:
The gold ornaments created by the Tairona people of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (in northern Colombia) are among the most spectacular and complex objects made on the American continent. This voluminous, three-dimensional pendant depicts a broad-shouldered male figure, perhaps a nobleman or chieftain, wearing a massive plume of elaborately braided elements.
Although the Tairona are still today an important indigenous group in Colombia, their culture is as yet little known. In 1976 the Ciudad Perdida was found, which had been built by the Tairona in the year 800 and had been inhabited until 1600 AD. However, their use of materials in their culture is known and their working of gold was particularly of note. The Tairona people developed techniques like that of lost-wax casting, alloys like tumbaga, that allowed them to work with greater ease with gold, and treatments to improve the quality of this material, such as heating it until the copper oxidises and then plunging it into very cold water to obtain a permanent gold patina and to prevent cracking.
The working of metals appeared in Colombian regions towards the 6th Century BC when societies which had artisans skilled in working metals lived on the Pacific coast. During the two thousand years of development of metal working in Colombia, interrupted by the Spanish conquest in 1500 AD, a dozen different styles emerged, combining different techniques on diverse alloys and producing great quantities of exceptional quality. These were notable for their equilibrium and composition which give the Pre-Hispanic working of metals in Colombia an outstanding place in world art. The main themes seen are the human figure, animals, geometric forms and a combination of all of these.
Notes:
- The piece includes authenticity certificate.
- The piece includes Spanish Export License.
- The seller guarantees that he acquired this piece according to all national and international laws related to the ownership of cultural property. Provenance statement seen by Catawiki.
THE MINISTRY OF CULTURE FROM SPAIN ASKS ALL SELLERS FOR INVOICES, IMPORT LICENSES AND ALL THE DOCUMENTATION ABLE TO PROVE THE LEGALITY OF EACH ITEM BEFORE PROVIDING AN IMPORT OR EXPORT LICENSE.
#ancientcivilisations
Historien til selger
- 755
- 7
- 0
goede foto's, goede omschrijving, goed verpakt en snel verzonden.
Se oversettelsemolto bello tutto ok
Se oversettelsePezzo come da descrizione, davvero notevole. Venditore molto consigliato in quanto gentile e disponibile. spedizione molto veloce. Ottimo!
Se oversettelseVenditore davvero ottimo e gentile. Merce come da descrizione, spedizione veloce. Ottimo l'avere certificato di autenticità.
Se oversettelseUn 100 como empresa un 100 como envío . Empresa muy especial con mucha exquisitez en todos los productos y en personal . Muchas gracias
Se oversettelseAll well! Thanks.
Se oversettelseVery nice and fine cut little jewel! Well packed too! Thanks!
Se oversettelsenice piece and very fast shipping!
Se oversettelseEs una maravilla de moneda, donde se le nota los pasos de los años y me encanta. Servido muy rápido y bien empaquetado. Con su certificación. Qué más se puede pedir?
Se oversettelseSnelle en correcte levering, alleen was de verpakking voor het schilderij niet stevig genoeg.
Se oversettelseHerzlichen Dank!
Se oversettelseAll OK and with very fast shipping.
Se oversettelsePrachtig schilderij. Zo blij mee. Zeer nette verkoper en zeer snelle levering.
Se oversettelseperfect ! very fast and high quality delivery !
Se oversettelseAll well! Thanks.
Se oversettelseVendeur très professionnel, top +++×
Se oversettelsePhotos trop contrastées pour bien percevoir les défauts, mais ces défauts étaient visibles pour autant. Le "Bon état" est trompeur. Sinon, envoi rapide et correctement emballé. Frais de port exagérés.
Se oversettelseGreat communication, delivery and product. Came with a well made certificate of authenticity and good packaging. Overall very happy with the purchase! Delivery is a bit expensive, but I recommend it
Se oversettelseMagnifique témoin du passé, envoyé avec tous les justificatifs, impeccable. Encore une fois très satisfait, un grand merci
Se oversettelseThank you for the Special offer and the fast shipping of this excellent piece of art!
Se oversettelsevery good description of the object, very good price for this rare item,. Fast sending (has been at my place 2 days after buying!). Definitely would buy again.
Se oversettelseSehr schön
Se oversettelseAs described, perfect logistic
Se oversettelsegreat seller, everything came as should with certificate of authenticity
Se oversettelse- 755
- 7
- 0
Forbehold
Selger garanterer og kan bevise at objektet ble lovlig skaffet. Selger ble informert av Catawiki at de måtte skaffe dokumentasjonen som er påkrevd av lover og regler i deres bostedsland. Selger garanterer og har rett til å selge/eksportere dette objektet. Selger må skaffe all herkomst informasjon som er kjent for objektet til kjøper. Selger forsikrer at alle nødvendige tillatelser er/vil bli skaffet. Selger vil informere kjøper umiddelbart om det er forsinkelser ved å få tak i slike tillatelser.
Selger garanterer og kan bevise at objektet ble lovlig skaffet. Selger ble informert av Catawiki at de måtte skaffe dokumentasjonen som er påkrevd av lover og regler i deres bostedsland. Selger garanterer og har rett til å selge/eksportere dette objektet. Selger må skaffe all herkomst informasjon som er kjent for objektet til kjøper. Selger forsikrer at alle nødvendige tillatelser er/vil bli skaffet. Selger vil informere kjøper umiddelbart om det er forsinkelser ved å få tak i slike tillatelser.