Discover the magnificence of Mesopotamian culture with this pristine Ancient Babylonian Hematite Cylinder Seal. Featuring a divine scene with the sun god Shamash, this rare and magnetic artifact is a testament to ancient worship practices, complete with a verified provenance. Unearth the Essence of Mesopotamian Worship with this Ancient Babylonian Cylinder Seal. This exquisite piece, carved from black hematite—a material chosen for its durability and reflective sheen—stands as a silent testament to the sophisticated artistry of the Babylonians. Hematite was often used in seals for its ability to produce clear, detailed impressions, and this particular seal’s slight magnetism hints at the mystical qualities attributed to it by ancient peoples. The seal depicts the revered sun god Shamash, seated in majesty, receiving a worshipper's petition. The presence of a protective figure, possibly a slave, with a club, signifies the importance of the supplicant’s plea and Shamash’s role as a divine judge. The intricate craftsmanship suggests that the owner held a significant status, enabling them to commission a seal that conveyed their piety and social standing. The cylinder measures 19mm in height and weighs 5.402 grams, with its condition described as pristine. Its rarity is underscored by its unique iconography and the exceptional quality of preservation. It is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity from J. Bagot Ancient Art, ensuring its legitimacy and value to collectors. Beyond its beauty, such a seal was integral to the administration and daily life in ancient Mesopotamia, serving as a signature equivalent, securing documents and goods. It also played a role in ritualistic practices, often rolled onto clay to invoke divine protection or to seal sacred offerings. Provenance is a crucial aspect of this seal’s allure. It boasts an export license for the EU, confirming its legal transfer and sale. Its previous ownership by a renowned NYC collector, along with its acquisition date between 1960 and 1980 and accompanying old label, further solidifies its authenticity and historical significance. Visual Analysis Report: The imagery on this hematite cylinder seal is exceptionally well-preserved, with clear depictions of the god Shamash and the worshipper. The presence of the slave with a club in the scene is indicative of the importance of the depicted event, likely a plea for justice or favor from the deity. The craftsmanship is typical of Babylonian seals, which were widely used for administrative and ceremonial purposes. The engraving style and iconography provide valuable insights into the religious and societal structures of the time, making it an artifact of significant historical and cultural value. #ExclusiveCabinetofCuriosities