Byzantine Ceramic 手榴弾 (No reserve price)

09
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08
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€ 1
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Peter Reynaers
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Estimate € 330 - € 400
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Byzantine ceramic hand grenade, circa 9th–11th century AD, with an undecorated hollow globular body and two encircling grooves on the upper shoulder, about 11 cm long by 8 cm wide, original/official authenticity in good condition, acquired from a private collection in 2000.

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Description from the seller

ビザンチン期の陶器製容器で、中空の不均一な球体本体を有し、底は丸く安定している。上部は短い頸部へと立ち上がり、厚い縁の小さな口へと細く絞られている。表面には装飾はなく、頭部上部の周囲に二つの単純な環状溝があるだけである。この種の器は「グリック・ファイア(ギリシャ火)」と呼ばれる爆発性液体で満たされ、手榴弾として使用されていた。表面には土着の付着物が覆う。経年とともに生じた擦り傷、ピッチング、胴部の欠けなど、使用による摩耗の迹が見られる。胴の大半には大きなへこみがある。

ギリシャ火、別名「液体火」とも呼ばれるのは、ビザンチン軍の最も有名な武器であり、何世紀にもわたりアラブの襲撃からビザンツ帝国を救ってきた。防衛と攻撃の双方で使用され、帝国の生存にとって重要な役割を果たした。可燃性混合物の配合は長い間厳重に管理され、帝国の崩壊後には回復不能なく失われた。その正確な成分は今日でも知られていないが、研究によれば石油を重要な成分として用いた可能性が示唆されている。器の平均サイズと握り具合から、近距離戦闘で手投げされたと推定されるが、長距離戦闘や海上戦での使用も排除されない。石像はおそらく投石機で投げられたと考えられる。

寸法:(概略)L 11cm x W 8cm

来歴:個人コレクションとして英国の私蔵より、1990年代に取得。

Seller's Story

N.B: TAXES & VAT ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SHIPPING COSTS. INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY TIME SUBJECT TO CUSTOMS CLEARANCE. ANTIQUITIES: All items sold will come with their own Certificate of Authenticity, including the item's description, image and provenance. Please also note, for insurance purposes, an item's value cannot be under- declared. All items when shipped (if required) will be declared as antiquities over 100 years old and their valued price. Liability and the applicable Customs Regulations or Import Requirements in the country of your destination are the sole responsibility of the buyer. We cannot be held responsible for any delays occurred by Custom Procedures. Import Tax or payable VAT depends on the Country of your destination. Payments of any taxes or any dispute with Customs Authorities are the sole responsibility of the buyer. Please note that from the 1st of January 2021, as Britain will officially leave the EU, artefacts dispatched to any European country might have to go through Customs Procedures and fees. Watches: Watches are provided with a hard cardboard box and pillow as shown in the images. The Seller can prove that the lot was obtained legally, provenance statement seen by Catawiki. Important information. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.

ビザンチン期の陶器製容器で、中空の不均一な球体本体を有し、底は丸く安定している。上部は短い頸部へと立ち上がり、厚い縁の小さな口へと細く絞られている。表面には装飾はなく、頭部上部の周囲に二つの単純な環状溝があるだけである。この種の器は「グリック・ファイア(ギリシャ火)」と呼ばれる爆発性液体で満たされ、手榴弾として使用されていた。表面には土着の付着物が覆う。経年とともに生じた擦り傷、ピッチング、胴部の欠けなど、使用による摩耗の迹が見られる。胴の大半には大きなへこみがある。

ギリシャ火、別名「液体火」とも呼ばれるのは、ビザンチン軍の最も有名な武器であり、何世紀にもわたりアラブの襲撃からビザンツ帝国を救ってきた。防衛と攻撃の双方で使用され、帝国の生存にとって重要な役割を果たした。可燃性混合物の配合は長い間厳重に管理され、帝国の崩壊後には回復不能なく失われた。その正確な成分は今日でも知られていないが、研究によれば石油を重要な成分として用いた可能性が示唆されている。器の平均サイズと握り具合から、近距離戦闘で手投げされたと推定されるが、長距離戦闘や海上戦での使用も排除されない。石像はおそらく投石機で投げられたと考えられる。

寸法:(概略)L 11cm x W 8cm

来歴:個人コレクションとして英国の私蔵より、1990年代に取得。

Seller's Story

N.B: TAXES & VAT ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SHIPPING COSTS. INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY TIME SUBJECT TO CUSTOMS CLEARANCE. ANTIQUITIES: All items sold will come with their own Certificate of Authenticity, including the item's description, image and provenance. Please also note, for insurance purposes, an item's value cannot be under- declared. All items when shipped (if required) will be declared as antiquities over 100 years old and their valued price. Liability and the applicable Customs Regulations or Import Requirements in the country of your destination are the sole responsibility of the buyer. We cannot be held responsible for any delays occurred by Custom Procedures. Import Tax or payable VAT depends on the Country of your destination. Payments of any taxes or any dispute with Customs Authorities are the sole responsibility of the buyer. Please note that from the 1st of January 2021, as Britain will officially leave the EU, artefacts dispatched to any European country might have to go through Customs Procedures and fees. Watches: Watches are provided with a hard cardboard box and pillow as shown in the images. The Seller can prove that the lot was obtained legally, provenance statement seen by Catawiki. Important information. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.

Details

文化
Byzantine
世紀/年代
Circa 9th - 11th century AD
商品名
Hand Grenade
取得先
Private collection
取得年
2000
素材
Ceramic
取得国
Unknown
コンディション
Good
前所有者の取得先
Private collection
前所有者 - 取得年
1990
前所有者 - 取得国
Unknown
この商品を合法的に取得し、販売する権利があることを保証します
はい'
Authenticity
Original/official
イギリスVerified
9626
Objects sold
100%
protop

Disclaimer

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

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