Byzantine グレーのセラミック 手榴弾 (No reserve price)

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Peter Reynaers
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Estimate € 380 - € 450
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Byzantine hand grenade, a grey ceramic vessel with a hollow globular body and short neck, dating to circa 9th–11th century AD, measuring about H 13.5 cm x W 7.5 cm and decorated with a band of vertical incisions around the shoulder.

AI-assisted summary

Description from the seller

ビザンチンの陶器製容器で、先端の尖った底を持つ中空の球形胴体を特徴とする。上部は短い首に立ち上がり、厚い縁をもつ小さな口へ細く広がる。肩の周囲には短い垂直の切り込み帯で装飾されている。この種の品は“グリシャの炎”として知られる爆発性液体を満たし、手榴弾として使用されていただろう。表面には土壌成分の付着が見られる。時間の経過に伴う擦り傷、穿孔痕、胴体の欠け・打痕といった使用痕が認められる。表面にはへこみ、欠け、擦り傷がある。

ギリシャの炎(液体の炎とも呼ばれる)は、ビザンチン帝国の武器庫で最も有名な兵器であり、長きにわたりアラブの攻撃からビザンツ帝国を救った。防衛と攻撃の双方で用いられ、ビザンツ帝国の存続に大きく寄与した。可燃性混合物の配合は長い間厳しく秘匿され、帝国崩壊後には取り返しのつかない形で喪われた。その正確な成分は今日まで不明のままだが、研究はいくつかの要素として石油の使用を示唆している。平均的なサイズと握りから、短距離戦闘で手投げされたと推測されるが、長距離戦闘や海上での使用を否定するものではなく、カタパルトで投擲された可能性が高い。

Measurements: (circa) H 13.5cm x W 7.5cm

Provenance: Ex private UK collection, acquired 1990s.

Seller's Story

N.B: TAXES & VAT ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SHIPPING COSTS. INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY TIME SUBJECT TO CUSTOMS CLEARANCE. ANTIQUITIES: All items sold will come with their own Certificate of Authenticity, including the item's description, image and provenance. Please also note, for insurance purposes, an item's value cannot be under- declared. All items when shipped (if required) will be declared as antiquities over 100 years old and their valued price. Liability and the applicable Customs Regulations or Import Requirements in the country of your destination are the sole responsibility of the buyer. We cannot be held responsible for any delays occurred by Custom Procedures. Import Tax or payable VAT depends on the Country of your destination. Payments of any taxes or any dispute with Customs Authorities are the sole responsibility of the buyer. Please note that from the 1st of January 2021, as Britain will officially leave the EU, artefacts dispatched to any European country might have to go through Customs Procedures and fees. Watches: Watches are provided with a hard cardboard box and pillow as shown in the images. The Seller can prove that the lot was obtained legally, provenance statement seen by Catawiki. Important information. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.

ビザンチンの陶器製容器で、先端の尖った底を持つ中空の球形胴体を特徴とする。上部は短い首に立ち上がり、厚い縁をもつ小さな口へ細く広がる。肩の周囲には短い垂直の切り込み帯で装飾されている。この種の品は“グリシャの炎”として知られる爆発性液体を満たし、手榴弾として使用されていただろう。表面には土壌成分の付着が見られる。時間の経過に伴う擦り傷、穿孔痕、胴体の欠け・打痕といった使用痕が認められる。表面にはへこみ、欠け、擦り傷がある。

ギリシャの炎(液体の炎とも呼ばれる)は、ビザンチン帝国の武器庫で最も有名な兵器であり、長きにわたりアラブの攻撃からビザンツ帝国を救った。防衛と攻撃の双方で用いられ、ビザンツ帝国の存続に大きく寄与した。可燃性混合物の配合は長い間厳しく秘匿され、帝国崩壊後には取り返しのつかない形で喪われた。その正確な成分は今日まで不明のままだが、研究はいくつかの要素として石油の使用を示唆している。平均的なサイズと握りから、短距離戦闘で手投げされたと推測されるが、長距離戦闘や海上での使用を否定するものではなく、カタパルトで投擲された可能性が高い。

Measurements: (circa) H 13.5cm x W 7.5cm

Provenance: Ex private UK collection, acquired 1990s.

Seller's Story

N.B: TAXES & VAT ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SHIPPING COSTS. INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY TIME SUBJECT TO CUSTOMS CLEARANCE. ANTIQUITIES: All items sold will come with their own Certificate of Authenticity, including the item's description, image and provenance. Please also note, for insurance purposes, an item's value cannot be under- declared. All items when shipped (if required) will be declared as antiquities over 100 years old and their valued price. Liability and the applicable Customs Regulations or Import Requirements in the country of your destination are the sole responsibility of the buyer. We cannot be held responsible for any delays occurred by Custom Procedures. Import Tax or payable VAT depends on the Country of your destination. Payments of any taxes or any dispute with Customs Authorities are the sole responsibility of the buyer. Please note that from the 1st of January 2021, as Britain will officially leave the EU, artefacts dispatched to any European country might have to go through Customs Procedures and fees. Watches: Watches are provided with a hard cardboard box and pillow as shown in the images. The Seller can prove that the lot was obtained legally, provenance statement seen by Catawiki. Important information. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.

Details

文化
Byzantine
世紀/年代
Circa 9th-11th century AD
商品名
Hand Grenade
取得先
Private collection
取得年
2000
素材
Grey Ceramic
取得国
Unknown
コンディション
Good
前所有者の取得先
Private collection
前所有者 - 取得年
1990
前所有者 - 取得国
Unknown
この商品を合法的に取得し、販売する権利があることを保証します
はい'
Authenticity
Original/official
イギリスVerified
9767
Objects sold
100%
protop

Disclaimer

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

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