Byzantine Ceramic 円形デザインの手榴弾 (No reserve price)

07
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11
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€ 1
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Peter Reynaers
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Estimate € 380 - € 450
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Byzantine ceramic hand grenade with circular designs, dating from the 9th to 11th century AD, in fair condition, measuring approximately 12.5 cm in length and 10 cm in width, from a private UK collection.

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Description from the seller

ビザンツ帝国期の陶器製容器で、内部が中空の不均一な球形の胴体と先端の尖った底部を持つ。上部は短い首へと立ち上がり、厚い縁の小さな口に細く絞られている。上部肩の周囲には二本の簡素な環状の溝が施されている。そのような品は“Greek Fire”として知られる爆発性液体を満たして手榴弾として使用されたと考えられている。表面には土っぽい被膜が付着している。年齢に伴う傷みの跡、擦り傷、ピット、胴体の欠けなど、使用による摩耗が見られる。手榴弾の底部近くには二つの大きな欠けがあり、胴体の他の部分にもへこみや欠けがある。

Greek Fire(リキッドファイア)とも呼ばれ、ビザンツ帝国の武器庫で最も有名な武器だった。何世紀にもわたりアラブの攻撃からビザンツ人を守ってきた。防御と攻撃の両方の状況で使用され、帝国の存続において重要な役割を果たした。可燃性の混合物の配合は何世紀にもわたり厳重に秘匿され、帝国崩壊とともに回収不能となった。その正確な組成は今日まで知られていないが、研究は原油を重要な成分として使用した可能性を示唆している。平均的な大きさと握りからすると、近距離戦闘で手投げされたと考えられるが、遠距離戦や海上戦での使用を否定するものではない。投石機で投げられることが最も想定されていた。

Measurements: (circa)L 12.5cm × W 10cm

Provenance: Ex private UK collection, acquired 1990s.

Seller's Story

N.B: TAXES & VAT ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SHIPPING COSTS. INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY TIME SUBJECT TO CUSTOMS CLEARANCE. ANTIQUITIES: All items sold will come with their own Certificate of Authenticity, including the item's description, image and provenance. Please also note, for insurance purposes, an item's value cannot be under- declared. All items when shipped (if required) will be declared as antiquities over 100 years old and their valued price. Liability and the applicable Customs Regulations or Import Requirements in the country of your destination are the sole responsibility of the buyer. We cannot be held responsible for any delays occurred by Custom Procedures. Import Tax or payable VAT depends on the Country of your destination. Payments of any taxes or any dispute with Customs Authorities are the sole responsibility of the buyer. Please note that from the 1st of January 2021, as Britain will officially leave the EU, artefacts dispatched to any European country might have to go through Customs Procedures and fees. Watches: Watches are provided with a hard cardboard box and pillow as shown in the images. The Seller can prove that the lot was obtained legally, provenance statement seen by Catawiki. Important information. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.

ビザンツ帝国期の陶器製容器で、内部が中空の不均一な球形の胴体と先端の尖った底部を持つ。上部は短い首へと立ち上がり、厚い縁の小さな口に細く絞られている。上部肩の周囲には二本の簡素な環状の溝が施されている。そのような品は“Greek Fire”として知られる爆発性液体を満たして手榴弾として使用されたと考えられている。表面には土っぽい被膜が付着している。年齢に伴う傷みの跡、擦り傷、ピット、胴体の欠けなど、使用による摩耗が見られる。手榴弾の底部近くには二つの大きな欠けがあり、胴体の他の部分にもへこみや欠けがある。

Greek Fire(リキッドファイア)とも呼ばれ、ビザンツ帝国の武器庫で最も有名な武器だった。何世紀にもわたりアラブの攻撃からビザンツ人を守ってきた。防御と攻撃の両方の状況で使用され、帝国の存続において重要な役割を果たした。可燃性の混合物の配合は何世紀にもわたり厳重に秘匿され、帝国崩壊とともに回収不能となった。その正確な組成は今日まで知られていないが、研究は原油を重要な成分として使用した可能性を示唆している。平均的な大きさと握りからすると、近距離戦闘で手投げされたと考えられるが、遠距離戦や海上戦での使用を否定するものではない。投石機で投げられることが最も想定されていた。

Measurements: (circa)L 12.5cm × W 10cm

Provenance: Ex private UK collection, acquired 1990s.

Seller's Story

N.B: TAXES & VAT ARE NOT INCLUDED WITHIN THE SHIPPING COSTS. INTERNATIONAL DELIVERY TIME SUBJECT TO CUSTOMS CLEARANCE. ANTIQUITIES: All items sold will come with their own Certificate of Authenticity, including the item's description, image and provenance. Please also note, for insurance purposes, an item's value cannot be under- declared. All items when shipped (if required) will be declared as antiquities over 100 years old and their valued price. Liability and the applicable Customs Regulations or Import Requirements in the country of your destination are the sole responsibility of the buyer. We cannot be held responsible for any delays occurred by Custom Procedures. Import Tax or payable VAT depends on the Country of your destination. Payments of any taxes or any dispute with Customs Authorities are the sole responsibility of the buyer. Please note that from the 1st of January 2021, as Britain will officially leave the EU, artefacts dispatched to any European country might have to go through Customs Procedures and fees. Watches: Watches are provided with a hard cardboard box and pillow as shown in the images. The Seller can prove that the lot was obtained legally, provenance statement seen by Catawiki. Important information. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.

Details

文化
Byzantine
世紀/年代
Circa 9th-11th century AD
商品名
Hand Grenade with Circular Designs
取得先
Private collection
取得年
2000
素材
Ceramic
取得国
Unknown
コンディション
Fair
前所有者の取得先
Private collection
前所有者 - 取得年
1990
前所有者 - 取得国
Unknown
この商品を合法的に取得し、販売する権利があることを保証します
はい'
Authenticity
Original/official
イギリスVerified
9831
Objects sold
100%
protop

Disclaimer

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

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