Julien Gauthier

南部及中部非洲的面具与符号

这是由 Tundansi 部族制作的 Ndemba 面具（隐居中进行入会仪式的 initiates 所作）。面部在额头、眼睛和脸颊处呈白色，由一条宽厚、突出部分的边缘包围，涂有红白相间的条纹；眉毛和额头上的一条横线涂成红色；眼睛突出、杏仁形，位于深凹的眶内，瞳孔由边缘为黑色的镜子构成。脸颊上也各有两条竖直的红色条纹；鹰钩鼻有中央脊，并且鼻孔涂成黑色。在脸颊下方，下巴呈一种胡须状被涂成黑色，框出一个半圆形的口，弯曲部分向下，口腔内部以红色勾勒出黑色的牙齿。头顶有一个垂直、黑色、细长且尖锥形的上部结构，其顶端是一簇头发，饰以边缘带白色的红色条纹和以白色条纹交织成小菱形的网状纹理，横跨三个直径逐渐减小的圆盘。整幅面具被一条宽大的藤麻项圈包裹，口部下方悬挂着一枚护身符（药物），由一束木棍组成。来源：Berthe Hartert 收藏、Argiles 收藏，巴塞罗那

This is a Ndemba mask made by the Tundansi (initiates in seclusion). The face,
white on the forehead, eyes and cheeks, is bordered by a wide protruding band painted in red and white stripes;
the eyebrows and a line across the forehead are painted red; the eyes, protruding and almond-shaped, within deep sockets, have pupils formed by mirrors edged in black. The cheeks also have two vertical red stripes each; the aquiline nose has a central ridge and nostrils painted black. The cheeks also have two vertical red stripes each; the aquiline nose has the central ridge and nostrils painted in black; below the cheeks, the chin, in a kind of beard, is painted black, framing a semicircular mouth, with the curved part facing downwards, inside which, painted in red, black teeth are outlined. The head is topped by a superstructure formed by a vertical, black, elongated and pointed cone, topped by a tuft of hair, decorated with red stripes edged with white and a network of white stripes forming small diamonds, which cross three horizontal discs
of decreasing diameter. The entire mask is wrapped in a wide raffia collar from which hangs, below the mouth, a protective charm (medicine), consisting of a bundle of sticks.

Provenance: Berthe Hartert Collection
Argiles Collection, Barcelona

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Bayaka del Norte

20世纪中期 - 木 - 良好状态

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北巴雅卡Ndemba面具，木制，二十世纪中叶制成，隶属于Tundansi（闭门入会者） initiations，高75厘米，品相良好，来源：Colección privada。

Bayaka del Norte

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北巴雅卡Ndemba面具，木制，二十世纪中叶制成，隶属于Tundansi（闭门入会者） initiations，高75厘米，品相良好，来源：Colección privada。

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