古罗马 黄铜色 帕恩神/福奴努斯之神像与公牛。高13厘米。公元1–2世纪。
07
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10
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17
分钟
11
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古罗马青铜潘/福诺斯与公牛雕像，高13厘米（带底座宽11厘米；不带底座高9.5厘米），1世纪至2世纪 AD，状况良好，原作，来自私人收藏，来源荷兰。
AI辅助摘要
卖家的描述
Decoration of carriage or furniture with a Pan (Faunus) and a Bull.
Roman Empire, 1st - 2nd Century AD
Bronze
13 cm height and 11 cm width with stand.
9,5 cm height and 10 cm width without stand.
PROVENANCE:
- Private collection, Amsterdan, Netherlands, 1960 - 1980.
- Thence by descendent.
Condition: Good, not restoration, nice patina, see photos.
In ancient Roman art, a figure of Pan with a bull carries deep symbolic meaning rooted in religion, nature, and fertility. Although Pan was originally a Greek god, the Romans adopted him and closely associated him with Faunus, a rustic deity connected to forests, fields, livestock, and fertility.
潘神与公牛的形象在古罗马艺术中承载着深刻的象征意义，根植于宗教、自然与丰饶。尽管潘神最初是希腊神祇，罗马人将他采纳并与福农斯（Faunus）密切相关——他是一位与森林、田野、牲畜与生育力相关的乡土之神。
Pan is typically represented as a hybrid being, half man and half goat, with horns, a beard, and goat legs. He was the god of wild nature, shepherds, flocks, and untamed landscapes. Unlike the more orderly Olympian gods, Pan embodied the raw, instinctive forces of the natural world. He was also linked to music, particularly the pan flute (syrinx), and to sudden fear—indeed, the word “panic” derives from his name, reflecting the sudden terror people believed he could inspire in lonely wilderness places.
潘神通常被描绘为半人半山羊的混合形态，长角、胡须、山羊腿。他是野性自然、牧民、畜群以及未开发景观之神。与更有序的奥林匹斯神相比，潘神体现自然界原始、直觉的力量。他还与音乐相关，尤其是潘笛（syrinx），以及突如其来的恐惧——“panic（惊慌）”这个词就源自他的名字，反映人们相信他能在荒野孤寂之地引发的突然恐惧。
The bull, on the other hand, was a powerful symbol in Roman and Mediterranean culture. It represented strength, virility, fertility, and physical power. Bulls were valuable animals in agricultural societies, essential for plowing fields and sustaining rural life. They were also frequently used in religious sacrifices, symbolizing vitality and divine energy offered to the gods.
公牛在罗马及地中海文化中是强大的象征，代表力量、阳刚、生育力和体力。牛在农业社会中是宝贵的动物，对耕田和维持乡村生活至关重要。它们也常用于宗教献祭，象征活力与献给神明的神圣能量。
When Pan is depicted with a bull in ancient art, the combination usually emphasizes themes of fertility and natural power. Pan represents untamed nature and sexual energy, while the bull embodies masculine strength and reproductive force. Together, they form a strong symbol of abundance, life force, and agricultural prosperity. Such imagery would have resonated deeply in rural Roman society, where survival depended on successful harvests and healthy livestock.
在古代艺术中，将潘神与公牛并列的组合通常强调丰饶与自然力量的主题。潘神象征野性自然与性能，而公牛则体现男性力量与生殖力。二者共同构成丰饶、生命力与农业繁荣的有力象征。这种意象在以丰收与畜牧健康为生的农村罗马社会中会产生深刻共鸣。
It is also important to understand the role of satyrs in this context. Satyrs were mythological beings associated with Dionysus, the god of wine and ecstasy. Like Pan, satyrs were part human and part goat, and they symbolized instinct, sexuality, revelry, and the uninhibited aspects of nature. However, while Pan was a specific god with cult worship and divine status, satyrs were lesser nature spirits—companions of Dionysus—often depicted as playful, lustful, and mischievous.
同样重要的是要理解在此语境中萨梯的角色。萨梯是与酒神狄奥尼索斯（酒与狂喜之神）相关的神话生灵。像潘神一样，萨梯也是半人半羊，象征本能、性欲、狂欢与自然界不受约束的面相。然而，潘神是具有特定崇拜仪式和神圣地位的神祇，而萨梯则是较低等的自然灵体——狄奥尼索斯的伙伴，常被描绘为爱玩、好色、淘气。
In summary, an ancient Roman figure of Pan with a bull likely represents the powerful union of natural forces: fertility, virility, wilderness, and agricultural abundance. It reflects a worldview in which nature was alive, sacred, and driven by primal energy—both creative and unpredictable.
总之，古罗马潘神与公牛的形象很可能代表自然力量的强大结合：生育力、阳刚之气、荒野与农业丰饶。它反映了一种世界观：自然是活着、神圣的，并由原始能量驱动——既具创造力，又难以预测。
#sicillianpalazzo
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重要提示：
-我们是专业卖家。
- 所有出售的商品均附有专业发票。
- 所有出售的商品都将附有自己的真品证书（保修文件），包括商品的描述、图像和出处。
- 所有物品将通过带有保险的私人快递（DHL 快递、西班牙 CORREOS 或其他类似的带有追踪号码的快递）运送。
- 所有物品在发货时（如果需要）将被声明为具有 100 年以上历史的古董，并对其价格进行估价。
- 对于欧盟以外的运输：交货时间以清关为准。目的地国家/地区适用的责任和海关法规或进口要求由买方全权负责。我们对海关手续造成的延误不承担任何责任。进口税和增值税不包含在运费中。应付的进口税或增值税取决于目的地国家。任何税款的支付或与海关当局的任何争议均由买方自行承担。
- 对于所提供的某些商品，如果要运送到欧盟以外的地区，则需要获得出口许可证，该许可证将详细说明买方根据西班牙立法支付的出口费用。如果有必要，它将在文章的描述中提及，因为并非在所有情况下都是这样。这些费用将添加到发票中，费用由买方承担。这些出口费用根据最终拍卖价格确定，税率并不直接适用于出口商品的总价值，而是按部分应用不同的百分比： 6,000 欧元以下：5%。 6,001 欧元至 60,000 欧元：10%。
此出口许可证申请过程最多可能需要 1-2 个月。
- 我们保证他根据与文化财产所有权相关的所有国家和国际法律获得了这件作品。
使用Google翻译翻译Decoration of carriage or furniture with a Pan (Faunus) and a Bull.
Roman Empire, 1st - 2nd Century AD
Bronze
13 cm height and 11 cm width with stand.
9,5 cm height and 10 cm width without stand.
PROVENANCE:
- Private collection, Amsterdan, Netherlands, 1960 - 1980.
- Thence by descendent.
Condition: Good, not restoration, nice patina, see photos.
In ancient Roman art, a figure of Pan with a bull carries deep symbolic meaning rooted in religion, nature, and fertility. Although Pan was originally a Greek god, the Romans adopted him and closely associated him with Faunus, a rustic deity connected to forests, fields, livestock, and fertility.
潘神与公牛的形象在古罗马艺术中承载着深刻的象征意义，根植于宗教、自然与丰饶。尽管潘神最初是希腊神祇，罗马人将他采纳并与福农斯（Faunus）密切相关——他是一位与森林、田野、牲畜与生育力相关的乡土之神。
Pan is typically represented as a hybrid being, half man and half goat, with horns, a beard, and goat legs. He was the god of wild nature, shepherds, flocks, and untamed landscapes. Unlike the more orderly Olympian gods, Pan embodied the raw, instinctive forces of the natural world. He was also linked to music, particularly the pan flute (syrinx), and to sudden fear—indeed, the word “panic” derives from his name, reflecting the sudden terror people believed he could inspire in lonely wilderness places.
潘神通常被描绘为半人半山羊的混合形态，长角、胡须、山羊腿。他是野性自然、牧民、畜群以及未开发景观之神。与更有序的奥林匹斯神相比，潘神体现自然界原始、直觉的力量。他还与音乐相关，尤其是潘笛（syrinx），以及突如其来的恐惧——“panic（惊慌）”这个词就源自他的名字，反映人们相信他能在荒野孤寂之地引发的突然恐惧。
The bull, on the other hand, was a powerful symbol in Roman and Mediterranean culture. It represented strength, virility, fertility, and physical power. Bulls were valuable animals in agricultural societies, essential for plowing fields and sustaining rural life. They were also frequently used in religious sacrifices, symbolizing vitality and divine energy offered to the gods.
公牛在罗马及地中海文化中是强大的象征，代表力量、阳刚、生育力和体力。牛在农业社会中是宝贵的动物，对耕田和维持乡村生活至关重要。它们也常用于宗教献祭，象征活力与献给神明的神圣能量。
When Pan is depicted with a bull in ancient art, the combination usually emphasizes themes of fertility and natural power. Pan represents untamed nature and sexual energy, while the bull embodies masculine strength and reproductive force. Together, they form a strong symbol of abundance, life force, and agricultural prosperity. Such imagery would have resonated deeply in rural Roman society, where survival depended on successful harvests and healthy livestock.
在古代艺术中，将潘神与公牛并列的组合通常强调丰饶与自然力量的主题。潘神象征野性自然与性能，而公牛则体现男性力量与生殖力。二者共同构成丰饶、生命力与农业繁荣的有力象征。这种意象在以丰收与畜牧健康为生的农村罗马社会中会产生深刻共鸣。
It is also important to understand the role of satyrs in this context. Satyrs were mythological beings associated with Dionysus, the god of wine and ecstasy. Like Pan, satyrs were part human and part goat, and they symbolized instinct, sexuality, revelry, and the uninhibited aspects of nature. However, while Pan was a specific god with cult worship and divine status, satyrs were lesser nature spirits—companions of Dionysus—often depicted as playful, lustful, and mischievous.
同样重要的是要理解在此语境中萨梯的角色。萨梯是与酒神狄奥尼索斯（酒与狂喜之神）相关的神话生灵。像潘神一样，萨梯也是半人半羊，象征本能、性欲、狂欢与自然界不受约束的面相。然而，潘神是具有特定崇拜仪式和神圣地位的神祇，而萨梯则是较低等的自然灵体——狄奥尼索斯的伙伴，常被描绘为爱玩、好色、淘气。
In summary, an ancient Roman figure of Pan with a bull likely represents the powerful union of natural forces: fertility, virility, wilderness, and agricultural abundance. It reflects a worldview in which nature was alive, sacred, and driven by primal energy—both creative and unpredictable.
总之，古罗马潘神与公牛的形象很可能代表自然力量的强大结合：生育力、阳刚之气、荒野与农业丰饶。它反映了一种世界观：自然是活着、神圣的，并由原始能量驱动——既具创造力，又难以预测。
#sicillianpalazzo
卖家故事
重要提示：
-我们是专业卖家。
- 所有出售的商品均附有专业发票。
- 所有出售的商品都将附有自己的真品证书（保修文件），包括商品的描述、图像和出处。
- 所有物品将通过带有保险的私人快递（DHL 快递、西班牙 CORREOS 或其他类似的带有追踪号码的快递）运送。
- 所有物品在发货时（如果需要）将被声明为具有 100 年以上历史的古董，并对其价格进行估价。
- 对于欧盟以外的运输：交货时间以清关为准。目的地国家/地区适用的责任和海关法规或进口要求由买方全权负责。我们对海关手续造成的延误不承担任何责任。进口税和增值税不包含在运费中。应付的进口税或增值税取决于目的地国家。任何税款的支付或与海关当局的任何争议均由买方自行承担。
- 对于所提供的某些商品，如果要运送到欧盟以外的地区，则需要获得出口许可证，该许可证将详细说明买方根据西班牙立法支付的出口费用。如果有必要，它将在文章的描述中提及，因为并非在所有情况下都是这样。这些费用将添加到发票中，费用由买方承担。这些出口费用根据最终拍卖价格确定，税率并不直接适用于出口商品的总价值，而是按部分应用不同的百分比： 6,000 欧元以下：5%。 6,001 欧元至 60,000 欧元：10%。
此出口许可证申请过程最多可能需要 1-2 个月。
- 我们保证他根据与文化财产所有权相关的所有国家和国际法律获得了这件作品。
使用Google翻译翻译详细资料
文化
古罗马
世纪/时段
1st - 2nd Century AD
Name of object
Figure god Pan/Faunus with Bull. 13 cm H. 1st - 2nd Century AD
获得来源
私人收藏
获得年份
2026
材质
黄铜色
获得国家
荷兰
状态
好
前任拥有者获得来源
私人收藏
前任拥有者获得年份
1980
前任拥有者获得国家
荷兰
我确认我合法获得此物品，并且我有权将它出售
是的
真伪
原始的/正式的
免责声明
卖家已就文件要求收到了Catawiki的通知并保证以下内容： - 该物品是合法获得的， - 卖家有权出售和/或出口该物品（如适用）， - 卖家将提供必要的出处或来源地信息，并根据当地法律安排所需的文件和许可证/执照， - 如果在获取许可证/执照方面出现任何延误，卖家将通知买家。 出价竞投，表明您知晓根据您居住的国家和地区可能会被需要提供进口文件，以及获得许可证/执照可能会导致物品交付的延迟。
卖家已就文件要求收到了Catawiki的通知并保证以下内容： - 该物品是合法获得的， - 卖家有权出售和/或出口该物品（如适用）， - 卖家将提供必要的出处或来源地信息，并根据当地法律安排所需的文件和许可证/执照， - 如果在获取许可证/执照方面出现任何延误，卖家将通知买家。 出价竞投，表明您知晓根据您居住的国家和地区可能会被需要提供进口文件，以及获得许可证/执照可能会导致物品交付的延迟。
