後羅馬時期／前拜占庭時期 Terracotta 熊形油灯。长14厘米。公元4–6世纪
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14
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03
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24
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帶熊圖案的油燈，長度14公分，陶土材質，公元4至6世紀（晚羅馬/早期拜占庭）時期，品相良好且具有原始真實性，來源於法國私人收藏，先前由英國古董市場取得。
AI輔助摘要
賣家描述
Oil Lamp with a bear
late Roman Empire, 4th-6th century AD
Pottery
14 cm 长 and 9 cm 宽
PROVENANCE: Private collection, France , 1970 – 1980. Acquired from the french art market.
CONDITION: Good, intact, see photos.
Terracotta lamps, commonly known as “lucernas,” were an essential element of daily life in the Roman Empire. These small oil lamps provided light in homes, workshops, temples, and public spaces. Made primarily from terracotta, a type of fired clay, they were relatively inexpensive to produce and widely accessible across different social classes. Their practicality, combined with artistic decoration, made them both functional and decorative objects in Roman material culture.
Roman terracotta lamps were typically made using molds, a technique that allowed artisans to reproduce the same design many times. The process involved pressing clay into a two-part mold, which formed the upper and lower sections of the lamp. After drying, the two halves were joined together, leaving a central hole at the top for pouring oil and a small nozzle where the wick would be placed. Once assembled, the lamp was fired in a kiln to harden the clay.
One of the most distinctive features of these lamps is their relief decoration. The upper surface, known as the discus, often displayed detailed scenes created directly in the mold. These relief images could represent mythological figures, gods and goddesses, animals, gladiatorial combats, theatrical masks, or everyday activities. Some lamps also depicted symbols associated with religion or protection, reflecting the beliefs and cultural values of Roman society.
The relief decoration served several purposes. It enhanced the aesthetic appeal of the lamp, but it could also communicate messages about identity, status, or personal devotion. For example, a lamp showing a deity might indicate the owner’s religious preferences, while scenes of gladiators could reflect the popularity of public spectacles.
Archaeological discoveries across the Roman world—from Italy to Hispania, North Africa, and the Near East—demonstrate the widespread use of these lamps. Their standardized forms and decorative motifs also help archaeologists date archaeological contexts and understand patterns of trade and cultural exchange within the empire.
Thus, terracotta lamps with relief decoration illustrate how everyday Roman objects combined utility, artistic expression, and cultural meaning.
賣家的故事
重要提示：
-我們是專業賣家。
- 所有販售的商品均附有專業發票。
- 所有出售的商品都將附有自己的真品證書（保固文件），包括商品的描述、圖像和來源。
- 所有物品將透過帶有保險的私人快遞（DHL 快遞、西班牙 CORREOS 或其他類似的帶有追蹤號碼的快遞）運送。
- 所有物品在發貨時（如果需要）將被聲明為具有 100 年以上歷史的古董，並對其價格進行估價。
- 對於歐盟以外的運輸：交貨時間以清關為準。目的地國家/地區適用的責任和海關法規或進口要求由買方全權負責。我們對海關手續造成的延誤不承擔任何責任。進口稅和增值稅不包含在運費中。應付的進口稅或增值稅取決於目的地國家。任何稅款的支付或與海關當局的任何爭議均由買方自行承擔。
- 對於所提供的某些商品，如果要運送到歐盟以外的地區，則需要獲得出口許可證，該許可證將詳細說明買方根據西班牙立法支付的出口費用。如果有必要，它將在文章的描述中提及，因為並非在所有情況下都是如此。這些費用將添加到發票中，費用由買方承擔。這些出口費用根據最終拍賣價格決定，稅率並非直接適用於出口商品的總價值，而是以部分應用不同的百分比： 6,000 歐元以下：5%。 6,001 歐元至 60,000 歐元：10%。
此出口許可證申請過程最多可能需要 1-2 個月。
- 我們保證他根據與文化財產所有權相關的所有國家和國際法律獲得了這件作品。
由Google翻譯翻譯Oil Lamp with a bear
late Roman Empire, 4th-6th century AD
Pottery
14 cm 长 and 9 cm 宽
PROVENANCE: Private collection, France , 1970 – 1980. Acquired from the french art market.
CONDITION: Good, intact, see photos.
Terracotta lamps, commonly known as “lucernas,” were an essential element of daily life in the Roman Empire. These small oil lamps provided light in homes, workshops, temples, and public spaces. Made primarily from terracotta, a type of fired clay, they were relatively inexpensive to produce and widely accessible across different social classes. Their practicality, combined with artistic decoration, made them both functional and decorative objects in Roman material culture.
Roman terracotta lamps were typically made using molds, a technique that allowed artisans to reproduce the same design many times. The process involved pressing clay into a two-part mold, which formed the upper and lower sections of the lamp. After drying, the two halves were joined together, leaving a central hole at the top for pouring oil and a small nozzle where the wick would be placed. Once assembled, the lamp was fired in a kiln to harden the clay.
One of the most distinctive features of these lamps is their relief decoration. The upper surface, known as the discus, often displayed detailed scenes created directly in the mold. These relief images could represent mythological figures, gods and goddesses, animals, gladiatorial combats, theatrical masks, or everyday activities. Some lamps also depicted symbols associated with religion or protection, reflecting the beliefs and cultural values of Roman society.
The relief decoration served several purposes. It enhanced the aesthetic appeal of the lamp, but it could also communicate messages about identity, status, or personal devotion. For example, a lamp showing a deity might indicate the owner’s religious preferences, while scenes of gladiators could reflect the popularity of public spectacles.
Archaeological discoveries across the Roman world—from Italy to Hispania, North Africa, and the Near East—demonstrate the widespread use of these lamps. Their standardized forms and decorative motifs also help archaeologists date archaeological contexts and understand patterns of trade and cultural exchange within the empire.
Thus, terracotta lamps with relief decoration illustrate how everyday Roman objects combined utility, artistic expression, and cultural meaning.
賣家的故事
重要提示：
-我們是專業賣家。
- 所有販售的商品均附有專業發票。
- 所有出售的商品都將附有自己的真品證書（保固文件），包括商品的描述、圖像和來源。
- 所有物品將透過帶有保險的私人快遞（DHL 快遞、西班牙 CORREOS 或其他類似的帶有追蹤號碼的快遞）運送。
- 所有物品在發貨時（如果需要）將被聲明為具有 100 年以上歷史的古董，並對其價格進行估價。
- 對於歐盟以外的運輸：交貨時間以清關為準。目的地國家/地區適用的責任和海關法規或進口要求由買方全權負責。我們對海關手續造成的延誤不承擔任何責任。進口稅和增值稅不包含在運費中。應付的進口稅或增值稅取決於目的地國家。任何稅款的支付或與海關當局的任何爭議均由買方自行承擔。
- 對於所提供的某些商品，如果要運送到歐盟以外的地區，則需要獲得出口許可證，該許可證將詳細說明買方根據西班牙立法支付的出口費用。如果有必要，它將在文章的描述中提及，因為並非在所有情況下都是如此。這些費用將添加到發票中，費用由買方承擔。這些出口費用根據最終拍賣價格決定，稅率並非直接適用於出口商品的總價值，而是以部分應用不同的百分比： 6,000 歐元以下：5%。 6,001 歐元至 60,000 歐元：10%。
此出口許可證申請過程最多可能需要 1-2 個月。
- 我們保證他根據與文化財產所有權相關的所有國家和國際法律獲得了這件作品。
由Google翻譯翻譯詳細資料
文化
後羅馬時期／前拜占庭時期
世紀/時間框架
4th-6th century AD
Name of object
Oil Lamp with a Bear. 14 cm L. 4th-6th century AD
獲得來源
私人收藏
獲得年份
2026
材質
Terracotta
獲得國家
法國
狀態
好
前任擁有者獲得來源
古董市場
前任擁有者獲得年份
1980
前任擁有者獲得國家
英國
我保證此物品為合法取得，且本人有權出售。
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真偽
原創/正版
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Catawiki已告知賣家有關文件的要求，賣家須保證如下： - 物品為合法獲得； - 賣家有權出售和/或出口相關物品； - 賣家依據當地法規（如適用）提供必要的原產地資訊，並辦理所需文件和許可證/執照； - 若許可證/執照的取得發生任何延誤，賣家須通知買家。 參與競標即表示您知悉，根據您的居住國，可能需要進口文件，而取得許可證／執照可能導致您的物品延遲交付。
Catawiki已告知賣家有關文件的要求，賣家須保證如下： - 物品為合法獲得； - 賣家有權出售和/或出口相關物品； - 賣家依據當地法規（如適用）提供必要的原產地資訊，並辦理所需文件和許可證/執照； - 若許可證/執照的取得發生任何延誤，賣家須通知買家。 參與競標即表示您知悉，根據您的居住國，可能需要進口文件，而取得許可證／執照可能導致您的物品延遲交付。
