Alfred de Vigny - Cinq-Mars - 1838

2卷，八开 demi basane（半皮装），445; 545页
外观轻微磨损，少量淡黄斑点散布，书品宜人。

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Cin q-Mars 是 Alfred de Vigny 于1826年出版的历史小说。它是法国文学中早期的伟大历史小说之一，沿袭自沃尔特·司各特的传统。

故事梗概

小说讲述 Henri d’Effiat，Cinq-Mars 公爵，路易十三的宠爱之人，的命运。

起初接近权力的核心，Cinq-Mars 渴望更进一步提升自我，但他与强大的内政大臣黎臣尼（Richelieu）发生冲突。

卷入政治与爱情的阴谋之中，他参与了对黎臣尼的阴谋叛乱。该叛乱失败，Cinq-Mars 最终被逮捕并处决。

历史背景

小说的灵感来自真实事件：五马斯阴谋，即路易十三在位时期对黎臣尼的一次暗杀未遂阴谋。

维尼把历史事实与虚构结合，在故事中增添人物和小说化的元素以戏剧化叙述。

主题要点
- 个人与国家理性之斗争
- 权力及其危险
- 荣誉与宿命
- 不可能的爱

维尼大量强调对历史的悲观、悲剧性视角，在那里伟人被超越他们的政治力量所粉碎。

文学意义
- 法国早期历史小说之一
- 浪漫主义的重要影响
- 风格高贵、有时带戏剧性，同时对历史进行哲学性的思考

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2卷，八开 demi basane，445；545页
外观轻微磨损，少量淡黄斑点散布，书品宜人。

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Cinq-Mars is a historical novel published in 1826 by Alfred de Vigny. It is one of the first great historical novels of French literature, in the line of Walter Scott.

Summary of the story

The novel tells the destiny of Henri d'Effiat, Marquis of Cinq-Mars, favorite of King Louis XIII.

Initially close to power, Cinq-Mars aspired to rise even higher, but he clashed with the powerful minister Cardinal de Richelieu.

Caught up in political and romantic intrigues, he participated in a conspiracy against Richelieu. This rebellion failed, and Cinq-Mars was finally arrested and executed.

Historical context

The novel is inspired by a real fact: the conspiracy of Cinq-Mars, an attempted plot against Richelieu during the reign of Louis XIII.

Vigny mixes historical reality and fiction, adding characters and novelistic elements to dramatize the story.

Main themes
- The struggle between the individual and the reason of state
- Power and its dangers
- Honor and Fate
- Impossible love

Vigny insists a lot on a tragic and disillusioned vision of history, where great men are crushed by political forces that surpass them.

Literary Importance
- One of the first French historical novels
- Major influence of Romanticism
- Noble style, sometimes theatrical, with a philosophical reflection on history