古羅馬 军团士兵装饰的弩形别针

注意：由于海关规定，我们只能在欧盟内部发货。出价前请确保您拥有有效的欧盟送货地址。

罗马军团步兵用青铜弩钩胸针。弓身强烈弯曲，突出三个球形钮，一个位于头部顶部，另一个在横向横杆的两端。矩形装饰脚垫。

-> Crossbow fibulae were worn as a symbol of rank in the Roman army and civil service and became part of the standard insignia of military personnel during the 3rd century AD.

羂钩胸针被视为罗马军队与公职体系的等级象征，并在公元3世纪成为军事人员标准徽章的一部分。

This brooch type was initially used by common soldiers and low ranking officers, but by the 4th century it had become a symbol of imperial administrators and powerful state bureaucrats. Finally by the 5th and 6th century the crossbow brooch was worn only by senators, consuls, or those with very close connections to the imperial court.

这一类型的胸针起初由普通士兵和低级军官佩戴，但到了4世纪，它成为帝国行政官员和强势国家官僚的象征。到5世纪和6世纪，弩钩胸针仅由参议员、执政官或与皇室有非常密切关系的人士佩戴。

Total length: ± 78,8 mm
Width: ± 53,2 mm

Total length: ±78.8 mm
Width: ±53.2 mm

Condition: good solid condition, complete with pin (rigid) and catchplate. Olive-green patina with remains of gilding. Signs of wear consistent with age and use.

品相：完好坚固，完整的针（硬针）和扣档。橄榄绿的包浆以及镀金残迹。磨损迹象符合年代与使用。

Certificate of Authenticity: available upon request (pdf-format).

真伪证明：可按要求提供（PDF 格式）。

-> Ancient Romans appreciated complex jewellery designs and used a wide range of materials. Fibulae were worn by both men and women. Fibulae are found in a large variety of styles, from strictly functional to very elaborate designs with colourful enamels or incorporating zoomorphic figures.

-> 古罗马人欣赏复杂的珠宝设计，使用材料种类繁多。胸针由男性与女性佩戴。胸针的风格非常多样，从纯功能性到极为精致的设计，具有彩绘珐琅或融入拟动物造型。

The lower classed Romans used cheaper imitations of glass or various metal alloys to reduce the cost of manufacture while displaying their social status.

较低阶层的罗马人使用更便宜的玻璃仿制品或各种金属合金以降低制造成本，同时展示他们的社会地位。

Roman men typically wore one or more finger rings and fibulae. Jewellery was of particular importance to women in Roman society. They had the right to buy, sell or barter their jewellery independently as it was considered their own personal property. Jewellery for children not only showed the wealth and social status of the parents, it often included amulets to protect the children from illness and ward off evil forces.

罗马男性通常佩戴一个或多个指环和胸针。珠宝在罗马社会中对女性尤为重要。她们有权独立购买、出售或交易珠宝，因为珠宝被视为她们的个人财产。儿童珠宝不仅显示父母的财富与社会地位，往往还包含护身符，用以保护儿童免受疾病侵袭并驱邪。