古羅馬帝國 罗马钱币：阿拉伯腓力一世皇帝的“士兵的忠诚” (沒有保留價)

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Coin: Philip I the Arab 244-249 AD, silver Antoninianus, struck Rome 244-245 AD.

Obverse: IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG - Radiate, draped bust right.
Reverse: FIDES MILIT - Fides standing left holding two standards.

Diameter: ± 23,5 mm
Condition: very fine condition. Signs of wear consistent with age and use.

Certificate:
Certificate of Authenticity (PDF) available upon request for all lots with a hammer price of €100 or higher.

Historical context:
-> Coins were powerful instruments of communication in the ancient world. Rulers struck their image and ideals into coins, turning currency into one of history’s most enduring propaganda tools. These small objects passed daily through the hands of ordinary people, spreading messages of authority with every exchange.

-> FIDES MILIT(VM): The Loyalty of the Soldiers.

-> PHILIP I 'the Arab' was Roman Emperor from 244-249 AD. He was the first Emperor to come from the Roman province of Arabia.
He rose through the army to become Praetorian Commander under Gordian III. During the Persian campaign his troops gave him their support against Gordian and made him emperor.

In 248 AD Philip had the honour of leading the celebrations of Rome's first millennium (1000th anniversary) with spectacular games and celebrations.
In 249 AD both Philip and his son were killed after their army was defeated near Verona by the forces of Trajan Decius.


Material:
This object has been carefully examined for its material and surface characteristics.

Laboratory analysis (e.g. XRF) is not routinely undertaken in private collecting, and destructive testing is avoided as it causes permanent damage to archaeological material.

Before modern hallmarking, gold and silver alloys varied depending on local resources, recycling practices and economic conditions.