Etruscan 陶器 巨大的 Stamnos

ITEM: 巨大 Stamnos
MATERIAL: Pottery
CULTURE: Etruscan
PERIOD: 5th - 4th Century B.C
DIMENSIONS: 360 mm x 440 mm x 300 mm
CONDITION: Good condition
PROVENANCE: Ex European private collection, Ex Galerie Hydra (1985)

The Etruscan stamnos is a distinctive pottery form that highlights the sophisticated cultural exchange between ancient Etruria and Greece. Originally a Greek shape used primarily for storing and mixing wine, the stamnos was adopted and refined by Etruscan potters and painters between the 5th and 4th centuries BCE. Characterized by its high shoulders, short neck, and two horizontal handles attached to the widest part of the body, the Etruscan version often mirrored the proportions of Attic imports while incorporating local stylistic flourishes and clay compositions, such as the dark, lustrous bucchero or local red-figure techniques.

在伊特鲁里亚社会，这些器皿不仅仅是厨房用具；它们在宴会的公共仪式和来世的声望中占据核心地位。考古学家经常在富裕墓葬中发现 stamnoi，它们作为陪葬品，旨在为死者提供永恒庆典的工具。这些罐的图像常描绘神话场景、体育竞技或葬礼队伍，作为主人身份和宗教信仰的视觉叙事。墓葬中出现 stamnos，表明该人是贵族精英成员。

从技术角度看，stamnos 的生产展示了伊特鲁里亚工坊的高水平工艺，尤以像 Vulci 和 Tarquinia 这样的中心为代表。早期样本深受“Vulcani”风格和希腊黑画传统的影响，后来的伊特鲁里亚 stamnoi 发展出更大胆、富有表现力的形象，以及如风格化的棕榈花与莲花蕾等独特装饰图案。从进口希腊件过渡到本地制造的伊特鲁里亚 stamnoi，标志着地中海艺术史中的一个关键时刻，说明一个“借来”的对象如何被重新诠释以形成独特的区域身份。

Comes with Certificate of Authenticity and European Union export license

If you bid outside European Union and win the item, we must request a new export license to your country and the shipment will delay between 3 - 5 weeks.