古罗马 Terracotta 带有第十军团 Gemina 印记的瓦片，碎片（屋瓦）

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Fragment of Roman tegula with Legionary stamp LXG in rectangular border. The stamp is clearly present and legible.

一块罗马瓦片碎片，带有在矩形边框中的军团印章 LXG。印章清晰可辨。

-> Stamped Roman tiles were often produced by military units and marked with the name or abbreviation of the legion responsible for their manufacture. Such pieces are important archaeological records of the presence, organisation, and construction work of the Roman army.

-> 印有印章的罗马瓦片通常由军事单位制作，并标注负责生产的军团名称或缩写。这类物件是罗马军队存在、组织与建筑工作的重要考古记录。

Size: ± 62 x 74 x 26,7 mm

尺寸：± 62 x 74 x 26.7 mm

Condition: fragment, stamp is legible. Signs of wear consistent with age and use. Rare.

状态：碎片，印章清晰。存在与年岁和使用相符合的磨损。罕见。

Certificate of Authenticity (PDF) is available upon request for all lots with a hammer price of €100 or higher.

真伪证明（PDF）可应请求提供，适用于锤价€100及以上的所有标的。

-> The LEGIO X GEMINA was formed in 58 BC by Gaius Julius Caesar for his upcoming war in Gaul. The Tenth Paired Legion is considered one of the oldest legions of the Roman Republic, and later the Roman Empire.

-> 罗马X Gemina军团于公元前58年由凯撒任命组建，为其即将进行的高卢战争而设。第十对列军团被认为是罗马共和国最古老的军团之一，后来成为罗马帝国的军团。

Known for its bravery and effectiveness, the Legion played a crucial role in Caesar's Gallic Wars and the subsequent civil wars. After Caesar's assassination, the Legion served under Augustus, participating in the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.

以勇敢和战斗力著称，该军团在凯撒的高卢战争以及随后的内战中发挥了关键作用。凯撒被刺杀后，该军团受奥古斯都指挥，参加了公元前31年的阿克提乌姆海战。

Around 71 AD, Legio X Gemina was stationed in Nijmegen, later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum. They were sent there after the Batavian Revolt to maintain Roman control and oversee the region. The Legio remained until 103 AD, during which time they constructed a stone fort, replacing the earlier wooden structure. The Legion's presence significantly influenced the military and administrative landscape of the area. In 103 AD, the X Gemina was stationed in Vienna (Vindobona).

公元71年左右，X Gemina军团驻扎在奈梅亨，后改称乌尔皮亚·诺维奥马古斯·巴塔沃图姆（Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum）。他们是在巴特亚叛乱后被派往此地以维持罗马的控制并监督该地区。该军团一直驻扎到公元103年，在此期间他们修建了一座石砌要塞，取代早先的木结构。军团的存在对该地区的军事和行政格局产生了显著影响。公元103年，X Gemina驻扎在维也纳（Vindobona）。

In the 2nd to 4th centuries the Legion was involved in numerous campaigns across the Roman Empire, including the Marcomannic Wars and the Bar Kokhba revolt.

在公元2世纪至4世纪，该军团参与了罗马帝国范围内的多场战役，包括马科曼尼战争和巴科赫巴起义。

The Legion existed until the early 5th century AD, making them one of the longest-serving Legions in Roman history, and earning a reputation for its discipline and combat prowess. The Legion's legacy is a testament to the strength and organization of the Roman military.

该军团一直存在到公元5世纪早期，成为罗马历史上服役时间最长的军团之一，以其纪律性和作战能力著称。军团的遗产证明了罗马军事力量的强大与组织性。

Title: Legio X Gemina (The Tenth Paired Legion), later on also Equestris.

称号：Legio X Gemina（第十对列军团），后来也称为Equestris。

Mascot: Bull

吉祥物：公牛