This is an original Armenian-made brass mortar and pestle, dated 1852, originating from the Ottoman period. The piece is hand-cast and hand-engraved, featuring Armenian script and a clearly engraved date on the body. Mortars of this type were traditionally used in apothecary, monastic, or ritual contexts, rather than for ordinary household purposes. The heavy construction, deep bowl, and original matching pestle indicate a professional-grade object, likely commissioned for long-term institutional or ceremonial use. The surface shows an authentic aged patina consistent with mid-19th-century brass, with no signs of modern polishing or restoration. The engraved inscriptions and numerals display uniform wear, confirming their originality. Overall, the piece is in good collectible condition, with expected age-related wear that enhances its historical character. Dated and inscribed Armenian mortars from this period are increasingly scarce and highly sought after by collectors of Ottoman, Armenian, and antique pharmaceutical objects.