Maker / Brand: Arita Ware (Arita-yaki) Title of Work: Arita Ware Incense Jar with Beauty Figure This exquisite Arita Ware incense jar, known as a *jinkō tsubo*, showcases the esteemed craftsmanship of Japanese porcelain. Adorned with a captivating *bijin-zu* (figure of a beautiful woman) and vibrant floral motifs, it exemplifies the rich tradition of overglaze enamel decoration. Originally intended to hold precious agarwood incense, its elegant form and detailed artistry make it a distinguished decorative object for any discerning collector. Artistic Background — Arita Porcelain Arita porcelain, or Arita Ware, originates from the town of Arita in Saga Prefecture, Japan, where it has been produced since the early 17th century. It is renowned as the birthplace of Japanese porcelain, with the Korean potter Ri Sampei credited for discovering kaolin clay in the region and successfully firing the first porcelain pieces. Characterized by its fine white body, Arita Ware often features intricate decoration using underglaze cobalt blue (sometsuke) and/or rich overglaze enamels, particularly the vibrant red (*aka-e*) that became a hallmark. These wares were extensively exported through the port of Imari, leading to their international recognition as "Imari Ware," and they greatly influenced European porcelain production. Design and Technique — Overglaze Enamel Decoration and Gilt Accents This *jinkō tsubo* is a superb example of Arita Ware's mastery in overglaze enamel decoration. After the initial firing of the porcelain body and a clear glaze, a palette of vivid enamels—including a striking orange-red, deep cobalt blue, and verdant green—is meticulously hand-painted onto the surface. These enamels are then fixed by a second firing at a lower temperature, resulting in a glossy, durable finish. Liberal use of gilt accents further enhances the design, adding a luxurious sparkle to the outlines and decorative elements. The central motif of a graceful *bijin* in a flowing kimono, surrounded by scattered auspicious floral patterns and intricate geometric bands, reflects classic Japanese aesthetic sensibilities. The lid is crowned with a finely sculpted, gilt *shishi* (lion-dog) finial, a traditional protective symbol, adding a regal flourish to the piece. Form and Aesthetic Qualities * **Elegant Silhouette**: The jar features a classic baluster form, gracefully swelling from a slender base to a full body, topped by a fitted domed lid. It rests upon a separate, complementary scalloped pedestal base, enhancing its stature and visual harmony. * **Vibrant Overglaze Palette**: The pristine white porcelain serves as a brilliant canvas for the rich overglaze enamels. The dominant orange-red, contrasted with deep blue and subtle green, is beautifully highlighted by extensive gold detailing, creating a dynamic and visually appealing composition. * **Traditional Utility and Decorative Art**: While designed as a *jinkō tsubo* for the ceremonial appreciation of agarwood incense, its exquisite artistry transcends mere functionality. It stands as a captivating decorative art object, capable of enriching any interior with its historical charm and aesthetic beauty. Decorative and Collectible Appeal * **Harmonious Blend of Tradition and Artistry**: This piece embodies the enduring legacy of Arita Ware, seamlessly blending traditional Japanese forms and motifs with sophisticated overglaze enamel techniques to create an object of timeless appeal. * **Versatile Display Piece**: Its striking aesthetics and manageable size make it a versatile addition to various settings, from a focal point on a mantelpiece or console table to an accent piece in a curated collection, enhancing both traditional and modern decor. * **Cultural Narrative**: The *bijin-zu* motif, along with the *shishi* finial and traditional floral patterns, offers a glimpse into Japanese culture, representing ideals of beauty, protection, and the appreciation of nature's elegance. This Arita Ware incense jar is an exceptional acquisition for collectors of Japanese ceramics, enthusiasts of traditional decorative arts, and interior designers seeking a piece that combines historical significance with captivating visual appeal. Shipping from Japan with Tracking Number & Insurance. I promise fast shipping via FedEx or DHL as soon as possible! Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer's responsibility. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges.