Amazing Roman marble head of Herakles, from the 2nd-3rd century AD. The "Head of Heracles" is a marble sculpture (13.5 x 10 x 4 cm), dating from the 2nd-3rd century AD, during the height of the Roman Empire. This work represents the mythological hero Heracles (Hercules in Roman tradition) with his characteristic Nemean lion skin covering his head, a symbol of one of his Twelve Labors. The marble, white in tone with a yellowish patina, denotes its antiquity, and the fine detail of the features suggests the use of meticulous tools in its elaboration, although the exact technique used is not specified. The face of Heracles presents a realistic treatment, with serene features that evoke his state of apotheosis (divination), a common element in Roman art that sought to associate mythological heroes with the divine. His wavy hair and thick beard are carefully sculpted, reflecting the influence of the late Hellenistic style, while the lion's head, perched on his own, is accurately rendered. The sculpture's hollow eyes suggest that they may have contained glass or stone inlays, a common practice in Roman sculptures to add further realism. The state of preservation is good, although it shows minor wear typical of archaeological pieces of this age. This wear, together with the eroded edges, indicates that it may have been exposed to the elements or handled during its historical use. Due to its compact size, it is likely that this piece was part of a lararium (domestic altar dedicated to the gods) or served as a decorative element in a Roman villa. The figure of Heracles/Hercules had strong symbolism in Roman art and culture. He represented strength, bravery and success in the face of adversity, virtues that Roman emperors sought to associate with their own image. Sculptures like this one were common in both private and public contexts, and their iconography was widely disseminated throughout the Empire, from Italy to its most distant provinces. The "Head of Heracles" is a clear testimony to Roman cultural syncretism, which adopted and reinterpreted Greek artistic and mythological traditions. This work combines beauty, symbolism and excellent technical level, making it a reflection of the heroic virtues that the Romans so admired. Although it is currently an independent piece, it could have been part of a larger architectural or decorative ensemble, such as a frieze, altar or pedestal. Its impeccable execution and conservation make this piece a valuable example of the artistic legacy of the Roman Empire. Acquired from a Spanish private collection, R.V.A.A in the 80's. The piece includes authenticity certificate as well as Spanish Export License (Passport for European Union). . IMPORTANT: Due to the new laws on the export of archaeological pieces, we have decided to NO LONGER sell outside the European territory for the following countries: Switzerland and United States of America. For other destinations out of European territory: all our items will be shipped after obtaining a definitive LICENSE EXPORTATION by the Ministry of Culture of Spain. We inform our clients that it may take between 4-8 weeks. According to Spanish legislation, items sent outside the European Union are subjected to export taxes. The taxes will be added to the invoice, at the buyer's expense. These export fees are fixed on the final auction price and the tax rate is not applied directly on the total value of the item to be exported, but rather the different percentages by sections are applied to it: Up to 6,000 euros: 5%. / From 6.001 to 60.000 euros: 10 %.