An Aklama pair, Ghana. Signs of ritual use and age.

The Aklama are small wooden figurines used by the Ewe and Adan (also known as Adangbe or Dangme) ethnic groups in southeastern Ghana and southern Togo. These figures represent personal protective spirits and serve as intermediaries between individuals and the spiritual realm. Typically, Aklama depict human forms, animals, or everyday objects, and are often placed in family shrines or personal altars to offer guidance, protection, and support in daily life.

In the religious practices of the Ewe people, the term "Aklama" refers to the substance that determines an individual's character and unique traits. This concept is integral to their understanding of personal identity and spirituality.

In terms of artistic style, Aklama carvings exhibit a range of forms. Some figures display geometric features with minimalistic designs, while others are more detailed, reflecting the diverse artistic expressions within the Ewe and Adan cultures. The figures are often adorned with materials such as shells, ropes, and metal elements, and are covered with libations and sacrificial patinas, indicating their ritual significance.

 Lit.: Till Förster, Glänzend wie Gold: Gelbguss bei den Senufo - Elfenbeinküste: Gelbguß bei den Senufo, Elfenbeinküste 
(Veröffentlichungen des Museums für Völkerkunde Berlin, Bd.9). MAZ08085 Height: 22 cm / 22 cm Weight: 110 g / 95 g