Nr. 103098321

en træskulptur - Jukun - Nigeria (Ingen mindstepris)
Nr. 103098321

en træskulptur - Jukun - Nigeria (Ingen mindstepris)
The present s carved figure attributed to the Jukun-Kona interface zone in the upper Benue valley from the village of Kona Garu, within the highland region of Plateau State, reflects the complex cultural geography of central Nigeria where multiple sculptural traditions overlap. The area lies along the elevated plateau system surrounding the city of Jos, forming part of the wider ecological transition between the savanna highlands and the Benue River basin.
Although the object is locally identified as “Jukun,” the material context of Kona Garu is typically associated with the Kona-speaking communities of the Plateau region, suggesting a zone of stylistic convergence rather than a single bounded tradition. The proximity to the upper valley of the Benue River further situates the work within a long corridor of exchange and movement where sculptural forms often circulate across ethnic and regional lines.
Formally, figures from this highland–river interface tend to exhibit a compact, vertically oriented structure with emphasis on stability and frontal presence. The carving style is generally direct, with simplified anatomical articulation and a focus on mass rather than fine surface detailing. Heads are typically proportionally emphasized, while limbs remain schematic or closely attached to the body, reinforcing a unified block-like silhouette.
Regional wood sources and carving traditions in the Jos Plateau area often produce slightly harder, denser surfaces, which contribute to a restrained finish and gradual patina development over time. Traces of abrasion and weathering are common, consistent with long-term local handling and environmental exposure in the highland climate.
Within this Plateau–Benue transitional zone, sculptural forms such as this figure reflect a broader regional grammar characterized by synthesis rather than isolation, where Kona and neighboring Jukun-related influences intersect through trade routes, settlement proximity, and shared material practices across the upper Benue basin.
Lit.: Meek, C. K. (1931). Tribal Studies in Northern Nigeria. London: Kegan Paul. Meek, C. K. (1931). A Sudanese Kingdom: An Ethnographical Study of the Jukun-Speaking Peoples of Nigeria. Forde, Daryll (1955). The Peoples of the Niger-Benue Confluence. International African Institute. Anifowose, O. (1982). Archaeology of the Jos Plateau. Rubin, Arnold (ed.) (1984). 1984/1985 Exhibition: “Primitivism” in 20th Century Art (Africa section discussions). MoMA. Cole, Herbert M. (1989). Icons: Ideals and Power in the Art of Africa. Smithsonian. Weiss, Holger (1990s articles on Upper Benue art traditions). Rubin, Arnold (1966). “The Art of the Jukun.” African Arts. Ankoma, K. (2000s). Articles on Benue valley material culture.
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