ITEM: Cross pendant MATERIAL: Bronze CULTURE: Post-Medieval PERIOD: 16th - 18th Century A.D DIMENSIONS: 39 mm x 18 mm CONDITION: Good condition PROVENANCE: Ex Dutch private collection, acquired before 1990s The cross pendant is one of the most enduring and universally recognized pieces of jewelry in human history. While its deepest roots are anchored in religious tradition—specifically as a symbol of the Christian faith representing the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ—the cross motif actually predates Christianity by centuries. Ancient civilizations utilized various forms of the cross to represent the four cardinal directions, the elements of nature, or the intersection of the human and the divine. Over millennia, this simple geometric intersection has evolved from a profound statement of faith into a versatile emblem worn by millions across the globe. In contemporary fashion, the cross pendant has transcended its purely spiritual origins to become a powerful style statement. Designers frequently reimagine the classic shape, utilizing everything from minimalist sterling silver and sleek stainless steel to opulent gold encrusted with diamonds or precious gemstones. It has been embraced by various subcultures, from the dramatic, ornate aesthetics of Gothic fashion to the bold, oversized statement pieces favored in hip-hop culture. This adaptability allows the wearer to project an image that ranges from understated elegance to rebellious edge, making it a staple in both high fashion and daily streetwear. Comes with Certificate of Authenticity and European Union export license If you bid outside European Union and win the item, we must request a new export license to your country and the shipment will delay between 3 - 5 weeks. #ExclusiveCabinetofCuriosities