. Macedonia (ancient) Alexander III “the Great” (336–323 BC). Drachm Circa 336–323 BC or early posthumous issue (No reserve price)
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Selected by Peter Reynaers
Has nearly 30 years’ experience and moderated multiple online art research groups.
Estimate € 230 - € 280
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Ancient Greek silver drachm from the Kingdom of Macedon issued in the name of Alexander III the Great, circa 336–323 BC or early posthumous issue, weight 4.3 g, 17 mm in diameter, ungraded and depicting Herakles wearing the lion skin on the obverse and Zeus Aëtophoros seated on a throne on the reverse.
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Description from the seller
Ancient Greek Silver Drachm – Alexander III “the Great” (336–323 BC)
Kingdom of Macedon, 4th century BC
This authentic ancient Greek silver drachm is issued in the name of Alexander III of Macedon, universally known as Alexander the Great, one of history’s most influential military leaders and empire builders. Struck during the late Classical to early Hellenistic period, this coin reflects the artistic excellence and political symbolism of Alexander’s vast empire.
Obverse
Head of Herakles (Hercules) facing right
Depicted wearing the lion skin of the Nemean Lion, tied beneath the chin
The image symbolizes divine strength, heroism, and royal legitimacy, as Alexander claimed descent from Herakles
Reverse
Zeus Aëtophoros seated left on a throne
Zeus holds an eagle in his outstretched right hand and a scepter in his left
Greek legend: ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ (“of Alexander”), identifying the coinage as issued under Alexander’s authority
This reverse type became one of the most iconic and widely copied coin designs in ancient history, circulating across Greece, Asia Minor, the Levant, and beyond.
Historical Context
Alexander’s silver coinage played a vital role in unifying the economies of his empire. Drachms such as this were used for daily transactions and military payments, ensuring the spread of Greek culture and iconography throughout the known world. Even after Alexander’s death in 323 BC, these coins continued to be minted by his successors (the Diadochi), attesting to his enduring legacy.
Specifications:
Material: Silver
Weight: 4.3 g
Diameter: 17 mm
Mint: Uncertain (likely Asia Minor or Eastern Mediterranean)
Date: Circa 336–323 BC or early posthumous issue
Condition
Great ancient condition
Well-centered strike with clearly identifiable obverse and reverse types
Natural toning and surface wear consistent with age and circulation
Minor wear and patina add to the coin’s authenticity and historical character
Provenance
My family collection, formed prior to 2000.
Declaration of authenticity is available in PDF format upon request.
Remarks:
A classic and highly collectible silver drachm from the age of Alexander the Great. An excellent opportunity to acquire an original artifact from one of the most transformative periods of ancient history.
Please examine the photographs carefully. The images are magnified to show details; the coin appears smaller and even more attractive in hand.
Seller's Story
As a second-generation history enthusiast and antique art collector, I have a deep passion for historical artifacts—from prehistoric civilizations to the Medieval era. I love connecting with fellow history lovers and sharing unique, carefully selected pieces. My goal is to find new homes for remarkable items while continuing to expand my own collection. Feel free to explore my selection—I hope you find something special!
Ancient Greek Silver Drachm – Alexander III “the Great” (336–323 BC)
Kingdom of Macedon, 4th century BC
This authentic ancient Greek silver drachm is issued in the name of Alexander III of Macedon, universally known as Alexander the Great, one of history’s most influential military leaders and empire builders. Struck during the late Classical to early Hellenistic period, this coin reflects the artistic excellence and political symbolism of Alexander’s vast empire.
Obverse
Head of Herakles (Hercules) facing right
Depicted wearing the lion skin of the Nemean Lion, tied beneath the chin
The image symbolizes divine strength, heroism, and royal legitimacy, as Alexander claimed descent from Herakles
Reverse
Zeus Aëtophoros seated left on a throne
Zeus holds an eagle in his outstretched right hand and a scepter in his left
Greek legend: ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ (“of Alexander”), identifying the coinage as issued under Alexander’s authority
This reverse type became one of the most iconic and widely copied coin designs in ancient history, circulating across Greece, Asia Minor, the Levant, and beyond.
Historical Context
Alexander’s silver coinage played a vital role in unifying the economies of his empire. Drachms such as this were used for daily transactions and military payments, ensuring the spread of Greek culture and iconography throughout the known world. Even after Alexander’s death in 323 BC, these coins continued to be minted by his successors (the Diadochi), attesting to his enduring legacy.
Specifications:
Material: Silver
Weight: 4.3 g
Diameter: 17 mm
Mint: Uncertain (likely Asia Minor or Eastern Mediterranean)
Date: Circa 336–323 BC or early posthumous issue
Condition
Great ancient condition
Well-centered strike with clearly identifiable obverse and reverse types
Natural toning and surface wear consistent with age and circulation
Minor wear and patina add to the coin’s authenticity and historical character
Provenance
My family collection, formed prior to 2000.
Declaration of authenticity is available in PDF format upon request.
Remarks:
A classic and highly collectible silver drachm from the age of Alexander the Great. An excellent opportunity to acquire an original artifact from one of the most transformative periods of ancient history.
Please examine the photographs carefully. The images are magnified to show details; the coin appears smaller and even more attractive in hand.
Seller's Story
As a second-generation history enthusiast and antique art collector, I have a deep passion for historical artifacts—from prehistoric civilizations to the Medieval era. I love connecting with fellow history lovers and sharing unique, carefully selected pieces. My goal is to find new homes for remarkable items while continuing to expand my own collection. Feel free to explore my selection—I hope you find something special!
Details
Era
Before 1400
Weight
4.3 g
Culture/region
Macedonia (ancient)
Year/Period and Variation
Circa 336–323 BC or early posthumous issue
Ruler
Alexander III “the Great” (336–323 BC)
Number of items
1
Denomination
Drachm
Metal
Silver, AR
Condition
Ungraded
Sold by
Disclaimer
The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
