Ancient Egyptian Faience Amulet Of Thoth in Ibis Form - 44 mm

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Peter Reynaers
Expert
Selected by Peter Reynaers

Has nearly 30 years’ experience and moderated multiple online art research groups.

Estimate  € 950 - € 1,100
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Description from the seller

Ancient Egyptian

Provenance:

Collection passed on to me by mother (P.M.Shaw) in 2009
Given to her by
J.G.Judd who acquired piece part of a strand of many depictions and amulets from Cairo dealer 08-12-1974. - with copy of original invoice available.

International Signed and Tracked.

Faience Ibis / Frog Amulet symbolic of Thoth Heqet.

The ancient Egyptian deities Thoth and Heqet had an association that is evident in mythology and temple records, particularly linking them through the themes of resurrection, the judgment of the dead, and the last stages of birth.
Shared Associations
Judgment of the Dead: Thoth, the god of writing, magic, and wisdom, was the scribe of the underworld who recorded the verdict in the "Weighing of the Heart" ceremony. Heqet, the frog-goddess of fertility and childbirth, was present when the deceased was "reborn" into the afterlife, and was sometimes depicted sitting at the foot of Osiris's bier. The frog hieroglyph could serve as a cryptogram for when ankh ("repeating life"), linking her directly to the concept of resurrection.
Temple at Qus and Tuna el-Gebel: A temple dedicated to Horus and Heqet was found at Qus in Upper Egypt. Furthermore, an inscription in the tomb of Petosiris (a high priest of Thoth) at Tuna el-Gebel records that Heqet asked him to repair her ruined temple.
The Ogdoad: Thoth was the chief deity of the city of Hermopolis Magna, also known as Khmun. In its creation myth, the Ogdoad, a group of eight primeval deities (four male gods with frog heads and four female goddesses with serpent heads), represented the state of the world before creation. While Heqet was not one of the core eight, her form as a frog goddess is linked to this Hermopolitan cosmological tradition.

Microscopic images have been added to display pigmentation and integrity of the core faience.





"Compliance with European Legislation
I, the seller, declare that I am familiar with Regulation (EU) 2019/880 and Regulation (EU) 2024/1070 (in force as of June 2025), and confirm that:
• This object was not illegally exported from its country of origin after the date on which the 1970 UNESCO Convention entered into force for that specific country.
• The object is accompanied by the documentation required by EU law for its legal import.
• I undertake to provide any required export licenses or certificates of origin to European customs authorities.

Disclaimer for Experts and Platforms.
This declaration is provided by the seller under their sole responsibility. The seller confirms knowledge of and compliance with Regulation (EU) 2024/1070 and all applicable laws concerning the sale and import of cultural goods.
Neither the platform nor its experts are liable for the accuracy, legality, or authenticity of the documents and statements provided.
Acceptance of the object on the platform does not imply legal validation of its importation or authentication.
The buyer is responsible for ensuring compliance with customs laws in their country."
This piece has been dated based on style by the seller . No further tests, such as, a TL test, analysis of metals(XRF-test), lapidary tests, analysis of pigments or radiography scans have been conducted to check the integrity of the piece.

Ancient Egyptian

Provenance:

Collection passed on to me by mother (P.M.Shaw) in 2009
Given to her by
J.G.Judd who acquired piece part of a strand of many depictions and amulets from Cairo dealer 08-12-1974. - with copy of original invoice available.

International Signed and Tracked.

Faience Ibis / Frog Amulet symbolic of Thoth Heqet.

The ancient Egyptian deities Thoth and Heqet had an association that is evident in mythology and temple records, particularly linking them through the themes of resurrection, the judgment of the dead, and the last stages of birth.
Shared Associations
Judgment of the Dead: Thoth, the god of writing, magic, and wisdom, was the scribe of the underworld who recorded the verdict in the "Weighing of the Heart" ceremony. Heqet, the frog-goddess of fertility and childbirth, was present when the deceased was "reborn" into the afterlife, and was sometimes depicted sitting at the foot of Osiris's bier. The frog hieroglyph could serve as a cryptogram for when ankh ("repeating life"), linking her directly to the concept of resurrection.
Temple at Qus and Tuna el-Gebel: A temple dedicated to Horus and Heqet was found at Qus in Upper Egypt. Furthermore, an inscription in the tomb of Petosiris (a high priest of Thoth) at Tuna el-Gebel records that Heqet asked him to repair her ruined temple.
The Ogdoad: Thoth was the chief deity of the city of Hermopolis Magna, also known as Khmun. In its creation myth, the Ogdoad, a group of eight primeval deities (four male gods with frog heads and four female goddesses with serpent heads), represented the state of the world before creation. While Heqet was not one of the core eight, her form as a frog goddess is linked to this Hermopolitan cosmological tradition.

Microscopic images have been added to display pigmentation and integrity of the core faience.





"Compliance with European Legislation
I, the seller, declare that I am familiar with Regulation (EU) 2019/880 and Regulation (EU) 2024/1070 (in force as of June 2025), and confirm that:
• This object was not illegally exported from its country of origin after the date on which the 1970 UNESCO Convention entered into force for that specific country.
• The object is accompanied by the documentation required by EU law for its legal import.
• I undertake to provide any required export licenses or certificates of origin to European customs authorities.

Disclaimer for Experts and Platforms.
This declaration is provided by the seller under their sole responsibility. The seller confirms knowledge of and compliance with Regulation (EU) 2024/1070 and all applicable laws concerning the sale and import of cultural goods.
Neither the platform nor its experts are liable for the accuracy, legality, or authenticity of the documents and statements provided.
Acceptance of the object on the platform does not imply legal validation of its importation or authentication.
The buyer is responsible for ensuring compliance with customs laws in their country."
This piece has been dated based on style by the seller . No further tests, such as, a TL test, analysis of metals(XRF-test), lapidary tests, analysis of pigments or radiography scans have been conducted to check the integrity of the piece.

Details

Culture
Ancient Egyptian
Century/ Timeframe
1550 BC - 715 BC
Name of object
Amulet Of Thoth in Ibis Form
Acquired from
Private collection
Subject/Depiction
Sekhmet
Year acquired
2009
Material
Faience
Country acquired from
United Kingdom
Condition
Excellent
Previous owner acquired from
Inherited
Height
44 mm
Previous owner - year acquired
1992
Width
36 mm
Previous owner - country acquired from
United Kingdom
I verify that I have obtained this object legally and that I am allowed to sell it
Yes
United KingdomVerified
76
Objects sold
100%
Private

Disclaimer

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

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