'Boulle' marquetry paperweight Estimated age: 19th century (circa 1860–1890) Materials: Ebonized wood, gilt brass, and bronze Style: Napoleon III style, inspired by André-Charles Boulle Origin: France Historical significance: This type of object illustrates the revival of the 'Boulle' style during the Second Empire, a period when richly decorated furniture and desk accessories symbolized the refinement and social status of the French bourgeoisie. The 'Boulle' technique—popularized by the cabinetmaker to Louis XIV—involves inlaying metals and organic materials into wood. Such desk accessories were essential items on the writing desks of 19th-century gentlemen. The scrollwork motif is characteristic of the late neoclassical period.