This original document is a commercial court decision issued in Paris at the turn of the 20th century, notable for the way it reveals the commercial and financial case underlying the judgment. While formally a judicial ruling, the text goes beyond a simple verdict by explicitly identifying the international trade relationships that led to the proceedings. The document references Léonce Rosenberg in connection with commercial and bankruptcy-related litigation in Paris, while also naming Mikhan G. Enofsay, described as a banker resident in Constantinople (Istanbul), whose financial involvement forms part of the case background. In addition, the ruling links these financial arrangements to earlier commercial operations involving Mohammed Selman Naccache, a trade agent based in Suez, highlighting the logistical dimension behind the dispute. As such, the document functions as a judicial summary of an international trade network, illustrating how long-distance commerce—spanning Paris, Constantinople, Suez, and Egypt—translated operational and financial risk into formal legal action. It provides a rare, concrete view of how trade, credit, and law intersected in early modern commercial practice. Documents of this nature are particularly valued by advanced collectors and researchers, as they do not merely record a legal outcome but make visible the commercial file behind the court decision. The presence of named individuals, clearly identifiable trade hubs, and cross-border context gives this piece strong relevance for collections focused on Ottoman-era commerce, international trade history, and commercial law. Dimensions (in cm): Approx. 30 × 20 cm Any customs duties, import taxes, or related charges imposed by the destination country are borne solely by the buyer.