Medieval Lead, Pewter/Tin Badge

Medieval Marian Pilgrim Badge, possibly Aachen, 15th century
Cast in openwork lead–tin alloy.
Germany (possibly Aachen), 15th century.

Lead–tin pilgrim badge surmounted by three crosses, the central panel depicting the Virgin and Child. The reverse displays a characteristic criss-cross reinforcement pattern. The iconography suggests association with a Marian shrine, possibly Aachen, one of the principal pilgrimage centres of the Holy Roman Empire.

Pilgrim Badges
From the 12th to the 16th century, small badges made of pewter (lead–tin alloy) were sold to pilgrims visiting holy sites across Europe. Wearing such a badge was a visible sign that the wearer had completed a pilgrimage to a sacred site or relic, and the badges were also believed to provide spiritual protection. Most featured small loops or pins, allowing them to be sewn onto hats, cloaks, or other clothing. The badges typically display religious imagery, such as the Virgin Mary, saints, or miracle-working objects. A distinct category, known as profane or secular badges, depicted humorous or erotic themes. Today, these badges are valued as tangible remnants of medieval devotion and pilgrimage. Pilgrims would carry or wear the badges as a personal sign of their journey, often attaching them to clothing or travel gear.

The fragile badge was first photographed on both the front and back, and was then mounted in a secure picture frame with a felt backing.

Reference:
https://database.kunera.nl/en/collectie-object/389e451f-52f9-45c3-8963-60fe56372f00

Provenance: Private collection, The Netherlands.

Condition: Very good, rare in this complete condition. One loop wasn’t cast properly and one has flash from casting within. Slight corrosion at the backside of the crosses. Signs of wear and patina consistent with age and use.

Dimensions: H4,3 x W3,1 cm

Please note: due to customs regulations we can only ship this lot within the European Union. Please ensure you have a valid EU shipping address before placing a bid.