Punu-Lumbu ancestor statue - Gabon

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Julien Gauthier
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Selected by Julien Gauthier

A decade of experience in historical arms, armour, and African art.

Estimate  € 220 - € 250
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Description from the seller

Origin: Gabon
Tribe name: Punu-Lumbu
Material: Wood
Dimension: 48 cm
Shipping method: Colissimo within 24-48h; open

This piece is an anthropomorphic wooden statuette that features the classic stylistic characteristics of the Punu-Lumbu art from southern Gabon. These objects are deeply rooted in the ancestral and ritual traditions of the region.

Face (Punu-Lumbu typology): The face has the heart-shaped form typical of this culture. The forehead is broad and domed, the brow ridges are emphasized, and the eyes are almond-shaped, half-closed, giving a serene and introspective expression. The mouth is small and delicately carved.
The hairstyle: The statue wears a pointed or helmet-shaped headdress (sometimes interpreted as a representation of traditional crest or ritual helmet hairstyles), which is a distinctive element of this statuary.
The gesture: The pose is particularly symbolic. One hand is brought to the chin or mouth, a gesture often interpreted as a sign of contemplation, silence, or wisdom. The other hand rests on the lower abdomen (genital area), which is a common gesture in African statuary, often symbolizing fertility, protection of the lineage, or humility.

Material and condition
Patina: A beautiful dark, oily, and lustrous patina is visible over the entire body. This "usage patina" usually results from ritual handling, exposure to smoke, and the application of ritual substances over time. It bears witness to the authenticity and age of the piece.

The presence of beads (white, black, red) around the neck is common on this type of object. These beads form an integral part of the object's adornment, used to "dress" it for ceremonies.
Base: The statuette rests on a circular pedestal carved from the same mass of wood, typical of these cult figures intended to be placed on an altar or reliquary.

Cultural context
These statuettes generally belong to the heritage of Gabonese initiatory societies (such as Bwiti or other local secret societies). They have several possible functions:

Ancestor worship: They serve as receptacles or representations of the spirits of ancestors, ensuring the link between the living and the dead.
Protection and divination: They can be used to protect the village or family, or to aid diviners in their consultations.
Note on the name: Although you call it "Lumbo," this piece is stylistically inseparable from Punu art. The Punu and Lumbu are neighboring ethnic groups in Gabon that share very close artistic traditions, notably these heart-shaped faces that are so recognizable.

This is a finely crafted piece, whose sobriety and the quality of the sculpture well reflect the classic elegance of this Gabonese aesthetic.

Origin: Gabon
Tribe name: Punu-Lumbu
Material: Wood
Dimension: 48 cm
Shipping method: Colissimo within 24-48h; open

This piece is an anthropomorphic wooden statuette that features the classic stylistic characteristics of the Punu-Lumbu art from southern Gabon. These objects are deeply rooted in the ancestral and ritual traditions of the region.

Face (Punu-Lumbu typology): The face has the heart-shaped form typical of this culture. The forehead is broad and domed, the brow ridges are emphasized, and the eyes are almond-shaped, half-closed, giving a serene and introspective expression. The mouth is small and delicately carved.
The hairstyle: The statue wears a pointed or helmet-shaped headdress (sometimes interpreted as a representation of traditional crest or ritual helmet hairstyles), which is a distinctive element of this statuary.
The gesture: The pose is particularly symbolic. One hand is brought to the chin or mouth, a gesture often interpreted as a sign of contemplation, silence, or wisdom. The other hand rests on the lower abdomen (genital area), which is a common gesture in African statuary, often symbolizing fertility, protection of the lineage, or humility.

Material and condition
Patina: A beautiful dark, oily, and lustrous patina is visible over the entire body. This "usage patina" usually results from ritual handling, exposure to smoke, and the application of ritual substances over time. It bears witness to the authenticity and age of the piece.

The presence of beads (white, black, red) around the neck is common on this type of object. These beads form an integral part of the object's adornment, used to "dress" it for ceremonies.
Base: The statuette rests on a circular pedestal carved from the same mass of wood, typical of these cult figures intended to be placed on an altar or reliquary.

Cultural context
These statuettes generally belong to the heritage of Gabonese initiatory societies (such as Bwiti or other local secret societies). They have several possible functions:

Ancestor worship: They serve as receptacles or representations of the spirits of ancestors, ensuring the link between the living and the dead.
Protection and divination: They can be used to protect the village or family, or to aid diviners in their consultations.
Note on the name: Although you call it "Lumbo," this piece is stylistically inseparable from Punu art. The Punu and Lumbu are neighboring ethnic groups in Gabon that share very close artistic traditions, notably these heart-shaped faces that are so recognizable.

This is a finely crafted piece, whose sobriety and the quality of the sculpture well reflect the classic elegance of this Gabonese aesthetic.

Details

Number of objects
1
Country of Origin
Gabon
Period
Late 20th century
Material
Wood
Sold with stand
Yes
Condition
Good condition
Title of artwork
Punu-Lumbu ancestor statue
Height
48 cm
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