Ancestral Fetish - Songye - DR Congo





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Description from the seller
DR Congo
Songyé
Wood
Height: 280mm
Width: 75mm
Depth: 95mm
During the 16th century, the Songyé migrated from the Shaba region (Congo) and settled along the left bank of the Lualaba River, on a plateau covered with savannas and forests. Divided into numerous subgroups, the Songyé are governed by a central chief, the yakitengé, whose role requires that he not show strong emotions, have no physical contact with villagers, and not drink in public. Unlike their neighbors, Songyé society is patriarchal. Agriculture is the main economic activity.
The most well-known Songyé mask type is worn by members of the secret society Bwadi Bwa Kifwébé, called Kifwébé, which can be translated as mask in the Songyé dialect. This mask type has the face covered with incised linear scarifications and features a rectangular mouth, an elongated nose and globular eyes. It can be masculine, with a central crest, or feminine if the hairstyle is smooth. The height of the crest indicates the power of the mask bearer. During initiations, circumcisions and funerals, a dancer entirely wrapped in plant fibers appears. The female mask bearer moved with gentle, controlled movements intended to enhance women’s fertility. The male mask bearer adopted an aggressive and unpredictable demeanor intended to encourage social conformity. Representations of Kifwébé masks also appear on objects related to the secret society, for example on shields.
Songyé statues are numerous. Usually masculine, they stand on a circular base, have an elongated torso and hands resting on the abdomen. Their large head features a square or pointed chin, a partially open mouth and a triangular nose. Sometimes these statues are suspended for apotropaic purposes inside houses, using iron hooks passed under the arms. The large fetishes, meant to protect the communities, were kept in small huts, while smaller fetishes were reserved for individual use and protected against illness and death. Manipulations of these fetishes often took place during the new moon phases.
The Songyé carved many objects: metal axe, stools, neck rests, bracelets and small adzes.
Packages are sent Monday through Saturday with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery in France within 1 to 3 days by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the entire European Union.
Delivery in the rest of Europe and worldwide by Colissimo International.
We speak English
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
DR Congo
Songyé
Wood
Height: 280mm
Width: 75mm
Depth: 95mm
During the 16th century, the Songyé migrated from the Shaba region (Congo) and settled along the left bank of the Lualaba River, on a plateau covered with savannas and forests. Divided into numerous subgroups, the Songyé are governed by a central chief, the yakitengé, whose role requires that he not show strong emotions, have no physical contact with villagers, and not drink in public. Unlike their neighbors, Songyé society is patriarchal. Agriculture is the main economic activity.
The most well-known Songyé mask type is worn by members of the secret society Bwadi Bwa Kifwébé, called Kifwébé, which can be translated as mask in the Songyé dialect. This mask type has the face covered with incised linear scarifications and features a rectangular mouth, an elongated nose and globular eyes. It can be masculine, with a central crest, or feminine if the hairstyle is smooth. The height of the crest indicates the power of the mask bearer. During initiations, circumcisions and funerals, a dancer entirely wrapped in plant fibers appears. The female mask bearer moved with gentle, controlled movements intended to enhance women’s fertility. The male mask bearer adopted an aggressive and unpredictable demeanor intended to encourage social conformity. Representations of Kifwébé masks also appear on objects related to the secret society, for example on shields.
Songyé statues are numerous. Usually masculine, they stand on a circular base, have an elongated torso and hands resting on the abdomen. Their large head features a square or pointed chin, a partially open mouth and a triangular nose. Sometimes these statues are suspended for apotropaic purposes inside houses, using iron hooks passed under the arms. The large fetishes, meant to protect the communities, were kept in small huts, while smaller fetishes were reserved for individual use and protected against illness and death. Manipulations of these fetishes often took place during the new moon phases.
The Songyé carved many objects: metal axe, stools, neck rests, bracelets and small adzes.
Packages are sent Monday through Saturday with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery in France within 1 to 3 days by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the entire European Union.
Delivery in the rest of Europe and worldwide by Colissimo International.
We speak English
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
