Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






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Mblo mask by the Baoulé people from Côte d'Ivoire, carved in wood, with dimensions 420 × 175 × 170 mm.
Description from the seller
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 420mm
Width: 175mm
Depth: 170mm
This anthropomorphic mask comes from the Baoulé people, a major ethnic group established in the central region of Ivory Coast. Within their rich artistic corpus, this object belongs to the category of portrait and entertainment masks, traditionally called Mblo (or Ndoma).
Origin and stylistic characteristics
Baoulé art is globally recognized for its pursuit of harmony, finesse, and symmetry. This mask type synthesizes the aesthetic canons and moral values of this society:
Inner expressiveness: The high, open forehead, the intensely arched eyebrows, and the stretched, nearly closed eyes evoke dignity, reserve, and inner peace (Blolo).
The ceremonial coiffure: The hairstyle is sculpted with extreme care, forming a tall crest finely striped and topped with a pinnacle or geometric ornament. Among the Baoulé, the coiffure is an indicator of refinement and high social rank.
Ritual scarifications (Ngole): Relief motifs enhance the face, notably at the center of the forehead (often in the form of small rectangles or bars) and near the lips. They mark initiation stages and access to cultural maturity.
The attribute of wisdom: The presence of a small outgrowth or a stylized beard under the chin refers to the authority of the elders and the wisdom acquired over time.
Use in Baoulé society
Unlike sacred and secret masks of the region (such as those of the Bonu Auen cult), which inspire fear and are forbidden to women, the Mblo mask is a tool of social cohesion and public celebration.
Entertainment and festivals: It is used during entertainment dances (Gbagba or Mblo), organized for the funerals of notable people, dignitary visits, or major village celebrations.
A personalized tribute: This type of mask is commissioned to honor a living community member, most often a woman, reputed for her physical beauty, dancing talent, or moral virtues. The mask is regarded as the spiritual double or the idealized portrait of that person.
The mechanics of the dance: To perform, the dancer secures the mask with leather or fabric straps. Inside, a horizontal wooden crossbar serves as a biting bar: the dancer clamps it between his teeth to stabilize the sculpture during rapid movements of the choreography. A wide costume of fibers and loincloths, fixed to the rim surrounding the face, completely conceals the wearer's body.
Symbolic meaning
In Baoulé country, plastic beauty is inseparable from moral goodness. This mask does not aim to reproduce exact features of an individual realistically, but to materialize their integrity and grandeur of soul.
Through the regularity of its lines, the symmetry of its forms, and the luster of its dark patina, it reminds the community of the importance of order, personal discipline, respect for elders, and the durability of traditions in the face of the world’s mutations.
This mask is representative of Baoulé art, with a balance between forms and volumes and finely carved details.
Fast and protected shipping. Parcels are sent with tracking numbers. Delivery in France within 1 to 3 days by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union by Chronopost International. Delivery by Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide.
We speak English.
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 420mm
Width: 175mm
Depth: 170mm
This anthropomorphic mask comes from the Baoulé people, a major ethnic group established in the central region of Ivory Coast. Within their rich artistic corpus, this object belongs to the category of portrait and entertainment masks, traditionally called Mblo (or Ndoma).
Origin and stylistic characteristics
Baoulé art is globally recognized for its pursuit of harmony, finesse, and symmetry. This mask type synthesizes the aesthetic canons and moral values of this society:
Inner expressiveness: The high, open forehead, the intensely arched eyebrows, and the stretched, nearly closed eyes evoke dignity, reserve, and inner peace (Blolo).
The ceremonial coiffure: The hairstyle is sculpted with extreme care, forming a tall crest finely striped and topped with a pinnacle or geometric ornament. Among the Baoulé, the coiffure is an indicator of refinement and high social rank.
Ritual scarifications (Ngole): Relief motifs enhance the face, notably at the center of the forehead (often in the form of small rectangles or bars) and near the lips. They mark initiation stages and access to cultural maturity.
The attribute of wisdom: The presence of a small outgrowth or a stylized beard under the chin refers to the authority of the elders and the wisdom acquired over time.
Use in Baoulé society
Unlike sacred and secret masks of the region (such as those of the Bonu Auen cult), which inspire fear and are forbidden to women, the Mblo mask is a tool of social cohesion and public celebration.
Entertainment and festivals: It is used during entertainment dances (Gbagba or Mblo), organized for the funerals of notable people, dignitary visits, or major village celebrations.
A personalized tribute: This type of mask is commissioned to honor a living community member, most often a woman, reputed for her physical beauty, dancing talent, or moral virtues. The mask is regarded as the spiritual double or the idealized portrait of that person.
The mechanics of the dance: To perform, the dancer secures the mask with leather or fabric straps. Inside, a horizontal wooden crossbar serves as a biting bar: the dancer clamps it between his teeth to stabilize the sculpture during rapid movements of the choreography. A wide costume of fibers and loincloths, fixed to the rim surrounding the face, completely conceals the wearer's body.
Symbolic meaning
In Baoulé country, plastic beauty is inseparable from moral goodness. This mask does not aim to reproduce exact features of an individual realistically, but to materialize their integrity and grandeur of soul.
Through the regularity of its lines, the symmetry of its forms, and the luster of its dark patina, it reminds the community of the importance of order, personal discipline, respect for elders, and the durability of traditions in the face of the world’s mutations.
This mask is representative of Baoulé art, with a balance between forms and volumes and finely carved details.
Fast and protected shipping. Parcels are sent with tracking numbers. Delivery in France within 1 to 3 days by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union by Chronopost International. Delivery by Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide.
We speak English.
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
