Statue Bateba - Lobi - Mali






A decade of experience in historical arms, armour, and African art.
Catawiki Buyer Protection
Your payment’s safe with us until you receive your object.View details
Trustpilot 4.4 | 137024 reviews
Rated Excellent on Trustpilot.
Description from the seller
Burkina Faso
Lobi
Wood
Height: 385mm
Width: 285mm
Depth: 90mm
Weight: 960g
This anthropomorphic wooden statuette comes from West Africa. Through its linear formal treatment, its geometric volumes, and the unique structure of its pedestal, it belongs to the art of the Lobi (a people settled at the crossroads of Burkina Faso, Ghana, and northern Ivory Coast).
Called Bateba, this sculpture is not merely a decorative representation or a direct ancestor, but an intermediate being carved to embody and materialize a bush spirit, the Thil (plural Thila).
1. Morphological and stylistic deciphering that highlights the features of Lobi statuary:
Facial treatment: The head is voluminous, oval, and smooth, suspended on a robust cylindrical neck. The eyes are almond-shaped and prominent (in relief “coffee grain”), topped by eyebrows marked here by traces of dark pigment. The nose is wide and straight, while the mouth, small and fleshy, retains traces of black material (sacrificial matter or patina from use).
A hieratic and condensed anatomy: The female figure presents conical, firm breasts projecting forward. The arms are carved parallel to the torso, rigid and straight, ending in simplified hands that embrace the flanks. The abdomen is slightly rounded, evoking lineage and fertility.
The pedestal on an integrated base: The most typic element lies in the lower part. The short, massive legs are bent and seem anchored in a circular monoxyl base. A form of loincloth or rigid buttock block structures the junction between the lower back and the thighs.
The condition of the wood and patina: The wood shows a pale patina, matte and dried-looking, sprinkled with natural drying cracks (notably on the skull and back). This is the result of prolonged exposure to the open air or in interior sanctuaries subjected to the contrasting climates of the sub-Saharan savanna.
2. Ritual use: The Bateba and the family altar
Among the Lobi, society has no centralized chiefs; social order and protection are governed by the Thila spirits through the prescriptions of a diviner (Thildar).
Incarnering on command: The Bateba is never carved by chance. When an individual or family undergoes a crisis (illness, infertility, poor harvests), the diviner identifies which spirit demands a statue to be raised for it. The sculptor then shapes the object so that it can serve as the “body” or receptacle for this entity.
The guardian of the altar (Thilduu): Once consecrated, the 38 cm statuette was placed on the domestic altar, located in the darkest room of the earthen house (soukhala). It received ritual offerings (millet beer, animal blood, porridges) placed directly on its head or base to activate its protective power.
3. Spiritual meaning: An active shield
The word Bateba can literally be translated as “those who counter evil” or “the substitutes.” For the Lobi, these statues are endowed with a form of spiritual life:
A sentinel role: The statuette acts as a metaphysical lightning rod. It intercepts sorceries, drives away nocturnal malevolent spirits, and protects the inhabitants of the house from invisible attacks.
A gateway of communication: It serves as a direct medium to transmit the family’s prayers and sacrifices to the Thil spirit, ensuring balance, health, and the community’s survival in the face of the unpredictable forces of the bush.
Les colis sont envoyés du lundi au samedi avec assurance et numéro de suivi. `
Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France with Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery to the rest of Europe and worldwide with Colissimo International.
We speak english
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Burkina Faso
Lobi
Wood
Height: 385mm
Width: 285mm
Depth: 90mm
Weight: 960g
This anthropomorphic wooden statuette comes from West Africa. Through its linear formal treatment, its geometric volumes, and the unique structure of its pedestal, it belongs to the art of the Lobi (a people settled at the crossroads of Burkina Faso, Ghana, and northern Ivory Coast).
Called Bateba, this sculpture is not merely a decorative representation or a direct ancestor, but an intermediate being carved to embody and materialize a bush spirit, the Thil (plural Thila).
1. Morphological and stylistic deciphering that highlights the features of Lobi statuary:
Facial treatment: The head is voluminous, oval, and smooth, suspended on a robust cylindrical neck. The eyes are almond-shaped and prominent (in relief “coffee grain”), topped by eyebrows marked here by traces of dark pigment. The nose is wide and straight, while the mouth, small and fleshy, retains traces of black material (sacrificial matter or patina from use).
A hieratic and condensed anatomy: The female figure presents conical, firm breasts projecting forward. The arms are carved parallel to the torso, rigid and straight, ending in simplified hands that embrace the flanks. The abdomen is slightly rounded, evoking lineage and fertility.
The pedestal on an integrated base: The most typic element lies in the lower part. The short, massive legs are bent and seem anchored in a circular monoxyl base. A form of loincloth or rigid buttock block structures the junction between the lower back and the thighs.
The condition of the wood and patina: The wood shows a pale patina, matte and dried-looking, sprinkled with natural drying cracks (notably on the skull and back). This is the result of prolonged exposure to the open air or in interior sanctuaries subjected to the contrasting climates of the sub-Saharan savanna.
2. Ritual use: The Bateba and the family altar
Among the Lobi, society has no centralized chiefs; social order and protection are governed by the Thila spirits through the prescriptions of a diviner (Thildar).
Incarnering on command: The Bateba is never carved by chance. When an individual or family undergoes a crisis (illness, infertility, poor harvests), the diviner identifies which spirit demands a statue to be raised for it. The sculptor then shapes the object so that it can serve as the “body” or receptacle for this entity.
The guardian of the altar (Thilduu): Once consecrated, the 38 cm statuette was placed on the domestic altar, located in the darkest room of the earthen house (soukhala). It received ritual offerings (millet beer, animal blood, porridges) placed directly on its head or base to activate its protective power.
3. Spiritual meaning: An active shield
The word Bateba can literally be translated as “those who counter evil” or “the substitutes.” For the Lobi, these statues are endowed with a form of spiritual life:
A sentinel role: The statuette acts as a metaphysical lightning rod. It intercepts sorceries, drives away nocturnal malevolent spirits, and protects the inhabitants of the house from invisible attacks.
A gateway of communication: It serves as a direct medium to transmit the family’s prayers and sacrifices to the Thil spirit, ensuring balance, health, and the community’s survival in the face of the unpredictable forces of the bush.
Les colis sont envoyés du lundi au samedi avec assurance et numéro de suivi. `
Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France with Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery to the rest of Europe and worldwide with Colissimo International.
We speak english
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
