Mblo mask - Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






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Mblo mask in wood by the Baoulé people of Côte d'Ivoire, titled Masque Mblo, with dimensions 380 mm high, 185 mm wide and 125 mm deep, in good condition.
Description from the seller
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 380 mm
Width: 185 mm
Depth: 125 mm
African wooden mask from the Baoulé people of Ivory Coast.
This anthropomorphic carved wooden mask is a ritual masterpiece from the Baoulé people, located in the center of Ivory Coast. It is more precisely a mask of entertainment and display called Mblo (or Ndomba), used to embody the spiritual double of a famous woman in the community for her beauty, her dance, or her social status.
1. Formal characteristics and details of the sculpture
Baoulé art achieves in Mblo masks a perfect balance between physical idealism and technical mastery, visible through several details:
The face and scarifications: The mask presents an oval face with fine, serene features. Almond-shaped eyes are half-closed, almost introspective, topped by perfectly arched brow ridges that meet at the base of a long, straight nose. The small mouth is delicately carved in relief, slightly parted. The forehead and temples bear small geometric scarifications in relief, fundamental identity and aesthetic marks of Baoulé culture.
The monumental trilobed coiffure: The crown of the head supports a coiffure of great refinement, divided into three rounded lobes (a central crest flanked by two large lateral shells). The entire hairstyle is meticulously etched with fine, regularly spaced parallel grooves. Small twisted or braided projections also point downward at the sides of the forehead, enhancing the elegance of the adornment.
The patina and the back: The monoxylous wood carries a dark wear patina, smooth and glossy on the exterior face, achieved by rubbing, polishing, and application of vegetable oils. On the back, the marks of the adze are visible in the hollow of the mask. You can also see side openings drilled along the wooden border, which were used to attach the fabric or raffia costume concealing the dancer’s body.
2. Functional and ritual use: Mblo celebrations
In Baoulé tradition, Mblo masks belong to the most accessible and most profane category of the performing arts, as opposed to sacred and feared forest masks (such as the Goli or the Bonu Amuin).
A tribute to a living figure: The Mblo mask is almost always commissioned to stylize the portrait of a real woman of the community, valued for her moral or physical qualities. Although worn exclusively by men, the mask honors this woman, who usually attends the performance as guest of honor.
The entertainment dances (Gbagba): These masks are worn on major village celebrations, during visits by dignitaries or at funerals of respected individuals. Accompanied by an ensemble of drums and horns, the dancer performs complex choreographies, miming everyday scenes or parodying human character traits.
The strengthening of social bonds: By combining satire, humor, music, and the celebration of beauty, Mblo mask performances act as an outlet. They help defuse tensions within the village, reaffirm moral norms, and reinforce community cohesion.
3. Symbolic meaning of aesthetics
For the Baoulé, physical beauty is the direct reflection of inner beauty and moral integrity. Half-closed eyes express reserve, dignity, and self-respect; a high, open forehead symbolizes intelligence and spiritual maturity; finally, the complex coiffure testifies to cultural refinement and order in the face of the wilderness of the bush. This mask does not seek to be a realistic copy of its model, but rather an embodiment of the social and aesthetic perfection of the ideal African woman.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with a tracking number. Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union via Chronopost International. Delivery via Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide.
We speak English.
Mask African art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 380 mm
Width: 185 mm
Depth: 125 mm
African wooden mask from the Baoulé people of Ivory Coast.
This anthropomorphic carved wooden mask is a ritual masterpiece from the Baoulé people, located in the center of Ivory Coast. It is more precisely a mask of entertainment and display called Mblo (or Ndomba), used to embody the spiritual double of a famous woman in the community for her beauty, her dance, or her social status.
1. Formal characteristics and details of the sculpture
Baoulé art achieves in Mblo masks a perfect balance between physical idealism and technical mastery, visible through several details:
The face and scarifications: The mask presents an oval face with fine, serene features. Almond-shaped eyes are half-closed, almost introspective, topped by perfectly arched brow ridges that meet at the base of a long, straight nose. The small mouth is delicately carved in relief, slightly parted. The forehead and temples bear small geometric scarifications in relief, fundamental identity and aesthetic marks of Baoulé culture.
The monumental trilobed coiffure: The crown of the head supports a coiffure of great refinement, divided into three rounded lobes (a central crest flanked by two large lateral shells). The entire hairstyle is meticulously etched with fine, regularly spaced parallel grooves. Small twisted or braided projections also point downward at the sides of the forehead, enhancing the elegance of the adornment.
The patina and the back: The monoxylous wood carries a dark wear patina, smooth and glossy on the exterior face, achieved by rubbing, polishing, and application of vegetable oils. On the back, the marks of the adze are visible in the hollow of the mask. You can also see side openings drilled along the wooden border, which were used to attach the fabric or raffia costume concealing the dancer’s body.
2. Functional and ritual use: Mblo celebrations
In Baoulé tradition, Mblo masks belong to the most accessible and most profane category of the performing arts, as opposed to sacred and feared forest masks (such as the Goli or the Bonu Amuin).
A tribute to a living figure: The Mblo mask is almost always commissioned to stylize the portrait of a real woman of the community, valued for her moral or physical qualities. Although worn exclusively by men, the mask honors this woman, who usually attends the performance as guest of honor.
The entertainment dances (Gbagba): These masks are worn on major village celebrations, during visits by dignitaries or at funerals of respected individuals. Accompanied by an ensemble of drums and horns, the dancer performs complex choreographies, miming everyday scenes or parodying human character traits.
The strengthening of social bonds: By combining satire, humor, music, and the celebration of beauty, Mblo mask performances act as an outlet. They help defuse tensions within the village, reaffirm moral norms, and reinforce community cohesion.
3. Symbolic meaning of aesthetics
For the Baoulé, physical beauty is the direct reflection of inner beauty and moral integrity. Half-closed eyes express reserve, dignity, and self-respect; a high, open forehead symbolizes intelligence and spiritual maturity; finally, the complex coiffure testifies to cultural refinement and order in the face of the wilderness of the bush. This mask does not seek to be a realistic copy of its model, but rather an embodiment of the social and aesthetic perfection of the ideal African woman.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with a tracking number. Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union via Chronopost International. Delivery via Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide.
We speak English.
Mask African art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
