African bronze head - Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






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Tête en bronze africain, a Baoulé bronze head from Côte d'Ivoire dating to the late 20th century, in good condition and sold with a stand.
Description from the seller
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
African bronze
Height: 195mm
Width: 110mm
Depth: 105mm
Weight: 960g
This piece in copper alloy cast in the lost-wax method, standing 195mm high for a dense weight of 960 grams.
Although it reprises the morphological canon of the Ivory Coast, its three-dimensional configuration — a helmeted head closed at the back rather than a flat mask — makes it an exceptional object of Baoulé culture (belonging to the greater Akan group), strongly influenced here by prestige metalwork and contacts with lagoon cultures.
1. Analysis of stylistic codes and attributes
Close examination of the front face reveals highly symbolic iconographic details:
Relief scarifications: The face bears characteristic scarifications in the form of crosses or grid-like motifs on the cheeks and forehead, as well as a line of cheloids along the hairline. Among the Baoulé, these marks symbolize self-control, cultural integration, and civilized beauty.
Treatment of the eyes and gaze: The globular almond eyes are stretched toward the temples, topped with large arched brows that meet to form a long, thin nasal ridge. This drawing gives the head an expression of serene authority and inner spiritual depth.
Adornments and stylized beard: Ornaments shaped like small loops or metallic twists emphasize the jawline and the corners of the lips. Under the chin, a braided beard or richly striped flat appendage symbolizes wisdom, mature age, and the status of notable person or clan chief.
Elements of summit grasping: The crown of the skull and the back of the head are flanked by small twisted pins or spurs, serving as attachments or decorative elements linked to the dignitaries’ complex headdresses.
2. Real use: A clan power and treasure object
With a weight close to a kilo for only 19 cm, this object was absolutely not meant to be danced or worn on the face during performances. Its use is purely static and sacred:
The Royal/Family Treasure (Aja): In Akan/Baoulé tradition, metal objects or heavy copper alloy form the heart of the clan treasure. Passed down from generation to generation, this treasure materializes wealth, political power, and the legitimacy of a chief or lineage.
Altar display: During the funerals of great dignitaries, investiture ceremonies, or village alliances, this prestige head was taken out of its sacred hiding places. It was solemnly arranged on a royal wooden throne (parade seat) or on an altar to bear witness to wealth and the spiritual protection of ancestors.
Offerings and libations: The textured, greenish-brown patina is the direct result of natural copper oxidation, but also of successive applications of ritual substances (oils, sacrificial blood, powders) during communal prayers.
3. Meaning: The embodiment of the eternal Ancestor
Permanence of power: Unlike wooden masks and statues that rot, crack, or are eaten by termites, bronze is incorruptible. Choosing metal to represent a human head is a deliberate decision to fix political and spiritual authority in eternity.
The receptacle of the soul: In Baoulé thought, the head is considered the seat of intelligence, will, and spiritual energy (Kra). This sculpture is not the portrait of a specific individual, but an idealized allegory of a glorious founding ancestor, watching over the community.
The back photos clearly show the wide opening under the base of the neck, confirming that the piece was designed to be fitted onto a command staff, placed atop an altar sleeve, or displayed stably on a rigid support.
Packages are shipped Monday through Saturday with insurance and a tracking number.
Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery to the rest of Europe and worldwide via Colissimo international.
We speak english
Mask African art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
African bronze
Height: 195mm
Width: 110mm
Depth: 105mm
Weight: 960g
This piece in copper alloy cast in the lost-wax method, standing 195mm high for a dense weight of 960 grams.
Although it reprises the morphological canon of the Ivory Coast, its three-dimensional configuration — a helmeted head closed at the back rather than a flat mask — makes it an exceptional object of Baoulé culture (belonging to the greater Akan group), strongly influenced here by prestige metalwork and contacts with lagoon cultures.
1. Analysis of stylistic codes and attributes
Close examination of the front face reveals highly symbolic iconographic details:
Relief scarifications: The face bears characteristic scarifications in the form of crosses or grid-like motifs on the cheeks and forehead, as well as a line of cheloids along the hairline. Among the Baoulé, these marks symbolize self-control, cultural integration, and civilized beauty.
Treatment of the eyes and gaze: The globular almond eyes are stretched toward the temples, topped with large arched brows that meet to form a long, thin nasal ridge. This drawing gives the head an expression of serene authority and inner spiritual depth.
Adornments and stylized beard: Ornaments shaped like small loops or metallic twists emphasize the jawline and the corners of the lips. Under the chin, a braided beard or richly striped flat appendage symbolizes wisdom, mature age, and the status of notable person or clan chief.
Elements of summit grasping: The crown of the skull and the back of the head are flanked by small twisted pins or spurs, serving as attachments or decorative elements linked to the dignitaries’ complex headdresses.
2. Real use: A clan power and treasure object
With a weight close to a kilo for only 19 cm, this object was absolutely not meant to be danced or worn on the face during performances. Its use is purely static and sacred:
The Royal/Family Treasure (Aja): In Akan/Baoulé tradition, metal objects or heavy copper alloy form the heart of the clan treasure. Passed down from generation to generation, this treasure materializes wealth, political power, and the legitimacy of a chief or lineage.
Altar display: During the funerals of great dignitaries, investiture ceremonies, or village alliances, this prestige head was taken out of its sacred hiding places. It was solemnly arranged on a royal wooden throne (parade seat) or on an altar to bear witness to wealth and the spiritual protection of ancestors.
Offerings and libations: The textured, greenish-brown patina is the direct result of natural copper oxidation, but also of successive applications of ritual substances (oils, sacrificial blood, powders) during communal prayers.
3. Meaning: The embodiment of the eternal Ancestor
Permanence of power: Unlike wooden masks and statues that rot, crack, or are eaten by termites, bronze is incorruptible. Choosing metal to represent a human head is a deliberate decision to fix political and spiritual authority in eternity.
The receptacle of the soul: In Baoulé thought, the head is considered the seat of intelligence, will, and spiritual energy (Kra). This sculpture is not the portrait of a specific individual, but an idealized allegory of a glorious founding ancestor, watching over the community.
The back photos clearly show the wide opening under the base of the neck, confirming that the piece was designed to be fitted onto a command staff, placed atop an altar sleeve, or displayed stably on a rigid support.
Packages are shipped Monday through Saturday with insurance and a tracking number.
Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery to the rest of Europe and worldwide via Colissimo international.
We speak english
Mask African art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
