Mblo mask - Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






A decade of experience in historical arms, armour, and African art.
Catawiki Buyer Protection
Your payment’s safe with us until you receive your object.View details
Trustpilot 4.4 | 137094 reviews
Rated Excellent on Trustpilot.
Description from the seller
Côte d'Ivoire
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 535mm
Width: 180mm
Depth: 140mm
African wooden mask from the Baoulé ethnicity of Côte d'Ivoire.
This anthropomorphic wooden mask is a remarkable example of the art of central Côte d'Ivoire.
It is a mask of Baoulé origin, one of the country's most important ethnic groups, renowned for the refinement, delicacy and balance of its statuary. More precisely, this piece topped with a full figure belongs to the category of portrait or entertainment masks, called Mblo (or Ndoma).
1. Baoulé origin and aesthetic characteristics
The visual analysis of the mask immediately helps identify the idealized beauty canons unique to Baoulé sculpture:
A face of great serenity: The forehead is high, rounded, and open. Almond-shaped, half-closed eyes oriented downward give the mask an expression of inner life, restraint, and respectful dignity. The nose is long, fine and straight, while the mouth, small and slightly open, reveals lips carefully sculpted.
Ritual scarifications: The face is adorned with small geometric reliefs symbolizing traditional scarifications (ngole). One observes a series aligned across the top of the forehead, as well as small marks at the corners of the eyes and on the temples, signs of cultural refinement and social belonging.
Hairstyle and collar: The hair is styled in a rounded bun finely lined with parallel lines. Around the jawline, a crenellated or dentate border (maximum visibility on the chin) stylizes a prestigious beard or a decorative ruff that structures the oval of the face.
The summit statuette: The top of the mask is crowned by a complete anthropomorphic female figure, sculpted standing, hands on hips. Her crest-like hairstyle echoes that of the main mask. This superposition of figures adds an exceptional prestige level to the object.
The dark patina: The surface presents a black, smooth, and lustrous patina, traditionally obtained through a treatment using plant-based dyes and repeated rubbing, contrasting with the raw and hollowed wood on the back.
2. Ritual and social use: Mblo celebration dances
Unlike the sacred and formidable Baoulé masks (such as the Goli or the Bonu Auen which are forbidden to women’s gaze), the Mblo mask has a chiefly secular and festive use:
A tribute to a community member: Mblo or Ndoma masks are designed to celebrate or honor a real person in the village, renowned for physical beauty, dancing skills or great moral qualities (generosity, wisdom). The sculpted figure at the top may refer to an identity trait of this person or to their lineage.
The dance sequence: During festive celebrations, the funerals of prominent figures, or public commemorations, a skilled dancer dons the mask, fully costumed in cloths and fibers to conceal the body. The back of the mask shows small side holes on the inner border, which were used to thread the ties to firmly attach the object to the wearer's face.
Public appearance: The dancer executes a rhythmic and theatrical choreography, often accompanied by the woman or personality the mask is meant to honor. It is a moment of parody, social cohesion, and collective aesthetic celebration.
3. Signification: A celebration of beauty and social order
In Baoulé country, art serves to make the world more beautiful and harmonious to soothe spirits. This mask is not a realistic (photographic) portrait of the honored person, but an idealized representation of their soul and status.
The perfection of lines, the perfect symmetry of features, and the careful patina celebrate self-control, intelligence, and spiritual maturity. By exhibiting such a mask to the public, the Baoulé community reaffirms its highest moral values: respect for elders,
Fast and secure shipping. Packages are sent with tracking numbers. Delivery between 1 and 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union via Chronopost International. Delivery via Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide
We speak english.
mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Seller's Story
Côte d'Ivoire
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 535mm
Width: 180mm
Depth: 140mm
African wooden mask from the Baoulé ethnicity of Côte d'Ivoire.
This anthropomorphic wooden mask is a remarkable example of the art of central Côte d'Ivoire.
It is a mask of Baoulé origin, one of the country's most important ethnic groups, renowned for the refinement, delicacy and balance of its statuary. More precisely, this piece topped with a full figure belongs to the category of portrait or entertainment masks, called Mblo (or Ndoma).
1. Baoulé origin and aesthetic characteristics
The visual analysis of the mask immediately helps identify the idealized beauty canons unique to Baoulé sculpture:
A face of great serenity: The forehead is high, rounded, and open. Almond-shaped, half-closed eyes oriented downward give the mask an expression of inner life, restraint, and respectful dignity. The nose is long, fine and straight, while the mouth, small and slightly open, reveals lips carefully sculpted.
Ritual scarifications: The face is adorned with small geometric reliefs symbolizing traditional scarifications (ngole). One observes a series aligned across the top of the forehead, as well as small marks at the corners of the eyes and on the temples, signs of cultural refinement and social belonging.
Hairstyle and collar: The hair is styled in a rounded bun finely lined with parallel lines. Around the jawline, a crenellated or dentate border (maximum visibility on the chin) stylizes a prestigious beard or a decorative ruff that structures the oval of the face.
The summit statuette: The top of the mask is crowned by a complete anthropomorphic female figure, sculpted standing, hands on hips. Her crest-like hairstyle echoes that of the main mask. This superposition of figures adds an exceptional prestige level to the object.
The dark patina: The surface presents a black, smooth, and lustrous patina, traditionally obtained through a treatment using plant-based dyes and repeated rubbing, contrasting with the raw and hollowed wood on the back.
2. Ritual and social use: Mblo celebration dances
Unlike the sacred and formidable Baoulé masks (such as the Goli or the Bonu Auen which are forbidden to women’s gaze), the Mblo mask has a chiefly secular and festive use:
A tribute to a community member: Mblo or Ndoma masks are designed to celebrate or honor a real person in the village, renowned for physical beauty, dancing skills or great moral qualities (generosity, wisdom). The sculpted figure at the top may refer to an identity trait of this person or to their lineage.
The dance sequence: During festive celebrations, the funerals of prominent figures, or public commemorations, a skilled dancer dons the mask, fully costumed in cloths and fibers to conceal the body. The back of the mask shows small side holes on the inner border, which were used to thread the ties to firmly attach the object to the wearer's face.
Public appearance: The dancer executes a rhythmic and theatrical choreography, often accompanied by the woman or personality the mask is meant to honor. It is a moment of parody, social cohesion, and collective aesthetic celebration.
3. Signification: A celebration of beauty and social order
In Baoulé country, art serves to make the world more beautiful and harmonious to soothe spirits. This mask is not a realistic (photographic) portrait of the honored person, but an idealized representation of their soul and status.
The perfection of lines, the perfect symmetry of features, and the careful patina celebrate self-control, intelligence, and spiritual maturity. By exhibiting such a mask to the public, the Baoulé community reaffirms its highest moral values: respect for elders,
Fast and secure shipping. Packages are sent with tracking numbers. Delivery between 1 and 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union via Chronopost International. Delivery via Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide
We speak english.
mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
