Ceremonial mask - Dogon - Mali





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Description from the seller
Mali
Dogon
Bois
Height: 500mm
Width: 200mm
Depth: 170mm
Height on base: 1110mm
This wooden mask comes from the Dogon people, an ethnic group living mainly in the Bandiagara Escarpment region of Mali. Dogon art is deeply linked to their complex cosmogony and ancestral rituals.
Here is the analysis of its stylistic origin and traditional use:
1. Stylistic Characteristics
By observing the object shown in the files masque_dogon-CI247.jpg and masque_kwele-BP022-10.jpg (referenced here as masque_dogon-CI247-10.jpg), one finds the characteristics of statuary and masks from this region:
The geometric and rectangular structure: The mask is carved from a solid block of wood, adopting a general parallelepiped or elongated box shape. The face is framed by a relief border, creating a concave structure.
The treatment of the nose and eyes: A vertical, straight nasal ridge divides the face. On either side, the orbits are deeply hollowed as rectangular or square windows, a recurring plastic signature among the Dogon.
The forehead and mouth: The forehead is high and bulging, while the lower part ends with a schematically shaped mouth, sculpted in a horizontally projecting relief forward.
The crusty patina: The surface of the wood presents a dark, dense, irregular patina. This appearance testifies to the piece’s age and to the libations or ritual sacrifices (mixtures of animal blood, millet beer and earth) poured onto the object over generations to activate its spiritual power.
2. Ritual Use and Significance
In Dogon traditional society, masks belong to the male secret society of the Awa. They are not decorative objects but major ritual tools used mainly during funerary ceremonies:
The Dama ceremonies: The Dama is a collective mourning-relief festival held several years after the death of notable villagers. During these rituals, dozens of types of masks emerge to dance. The aim of the Dama is to guide the souls of the deceased (nyama) out of the world of the living so they join the realm of the ancestors, thereby restoring the cosmic and social balance disturbed by death.
The link with the bush and creation: Each Dogon mask represents a specific entity (an animal, a social figure, a spirit or a cosmogonic concept). Through their rhythmic dances on the village square (tege), the mask bearers mime the story of the world’s creation and the forces of the wild nature (the bush) in opposition to the orderly village.
Community protection: Outside ritual outings, these masks are kept away from prying eyes in rock shelters or sacred caves located in the cliff. They act as energy accumulators meant to protect the community from misfortune, drought, and disease.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery via Chronopost between 1 to 3 days in France, 2 to 5 days in the European Union. Delivery to the rest of Europe, worldwide and to islands with Colissimo International.
We speak English.
mask African art African mask art
Afrikanische Maskenkunst African mask art
arte de máscaras africanas Art of African masks
arte delle maschere africane Art of African masks
Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Seller's Story
Mali
Dogon
Bois
Height: 500mm
Width: 200mm
Depth: 170mm
Height on base: 1110mm
This wooden mask comes from the Dogon people, an ethnic group living mainly in the Bandiagara Escarpment region of Mali. Dogon art is deeply linked to their complex cosmogony and ancestral rituals.
Here is the analysis of its stylistic origin and traditional use:
1. Stylistic Characteristics
By observing the object shown in the files masque_dogon-CI247.jpg and masque_kwele-BP022-10.jpg (referenced here as masque_dogon-CI247-10.jpg), one finds the characteristics of statuary and masks from this region:
The geometric and rectangular structure: The mask is carved from a solid block of wood, adopting a general parallelepiped or elongated box shape. The face is framed by a relief border, creating a concave structure.
The treatment of the nose and eyes: A vertical, straight nasal ridge divides the face. On either side, the orbits are deeply hollowed as rectangular or square windows, a recurring plastic signature among the Dogon.
The forehead and mouth: The forehead is high and bulging, while the lower part ends with a schematically shaped mouth, sculpted in a horizontally projecting relief forward.
The crusty patina: The surface of the wood presents a dark, dense, irregular patina. This appearance testifies to the piece’s age and to the libations or ritual sacrifices (mixtures of animal blood, millet beer and earth) poured onto the object over generations to activate its spiritual power.
2. Ritual Use and Significance
In Dogon traditional society, masks belong to the male secret society of the Awa. They are not decorative objects but major ritual tools used mainly during funerary ceremonies:
The Dama ceremonies: The Dama is a collective mourning-relief festival held several years after the death of notable villagers. During these rituals, dozens of types of masks emerge to dance. The aim of the Dama is to guide the souls of the deceased (nyama) out of the world of the living so they join the realm of the ancestors, thereby restoring the cosmic and social balance disturbed by death.
The link with the bush and creation: Each Dogon mask represents a specific entity (an animal, a social figure, a spirit or a cosmogonic concept). Through their rhythmic dances on the village square (tege), the mask bearers mime the story of the world’s creation and the forces of the wild nature (the bush) in opposition to the orderly village.
Community protection: Outside ritual outings, these masks are kept away from prying eyes in rock shelters or sacred caves located in the cliff. They act as energy accumulators meant to protect the community from misfortune, drought, and disease.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery via Chronopost between 1 to 3 days in France, 2 to 5 days in the European Union. Delivery to the rest of Europe, worldwide and to islands with Colissimo International.
We speak English.
mask African art African mask art
Afrikanische Maskenkunst African mask art
arte de máscaras africanas Art of African masks
arte delle maschere africane Art of African masks
Afrikanische Maskenkunst
