Ceremonial mask - Bassa / Dan - Liberia






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€70 | ||
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€65 | ||
€60 | ||
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Ceremonial wooden mask of the Bassa/Dan people from Liberia, height 230 mm, width 135 mm, depth 65 mm, supplied with a wooden stand, in good condition.
Description from the seller
Liberia
Bassa / Dan
Wood
Height: 230mm
Width: 135mm
Depth: 65mm
Delivered with a nice wooden base
This 23 cm wooden mask comes from the Bassa people, an ethnic group living mainly in Liberia, in the forest region, whose artistic and social traditions share similarities with their neighbors, notably the Dan (sometimes grouped under the name "Dan-Bassa" in stylistic analyses).
Here are the key elements about its origin and function:
1. Stylistic Characteristics
The structure of the face: The mask is distinguished by a harmonious oval shape, a domed forehead, often highlighted by a carved decorative border. The eyes, round and protruding, are a strong visual signature, as is the open mouth that seems to come alive.
The patina: The dark, glossy, deep surface bears witness to prolonged ritual use. This patina is not merely aesthetic: it is the result of ritual anointings (oils, vegetal or sacrificial substances) applied over time to feed the spirit of the mask.
The craftsmanship: The back of the mask shows traces of hand carving with a gouge, with notches around the edge allowing the costume of fibers or fabrics to be fixed that fully covered the dancer during ceremonies.
2. Use and Significance
In Bassa traditional society, the mask is not an inert object but a living entity, a temporary materialization of the forest spirits:
Social and judicial role: This type of mask was used within initiatory societies, such as the Poro society. It intervened during internal conflict resolutions, mediations, or to restore social order. Its presence during a ceremony guaranteed that the decisions made or judgments rendered were under the aegis of the wisdom of the ancestors and not merely human will.
The Spirit Mask: When worn, the dancer becomes the mask. He loses his own identity to embody a protective or educational spirit. These masks were worn during cycles of initiation of young men or for major community events (funerals of notable figures, harvest festivals), where they danced to purify the space and bless the community.
Spiritual communication: The mask bearer acted as a bridge between the world of humans and the invisible world. Through his dance, his codified movements and the sounds he emitted, the mask served to channel spiritual forces to maintain balance within the village.
These intermediate-dimension pieces, like this one, were often high-quality masks intended to be worn by high-ranking initiates, whose value lay as much in the artistic mastery of sculpture as in the ritual efficacy attributed to the mask.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France, 2 to 5 days in the European Union.
Worldwide delivery with Colissimo International.
The price does not include various taxes and customs duties.
We speak English
Mask African art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue African art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane African mask art
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Liberia
Bassa / Dan
Wood
Height: 230mm
Width: 135mm
Depth: 65mm
Delivered with a nice wooden base
This 23 cm wooden mask comes from the Bassa people, an ethnic group living mainly in Liberia, in the forest region, whose artistic and social traditions share similarities with their neighbors, notably the Dan (sometimes grouped under the name "Dan-Bassa" in stylistic analyses).
Here are the key elements about its origin and function:
1. Stylistic Characteristics
The structure of the face: The mask is distinguished by a harmonious oval shape, a domed forehead, often highlighted by a carved decorative border. The eyes, round and protruding, are a strong visual signature, as is the open mouth that seems to come alive.
The patina: The dark, glossy, deep surface bears witness to prolonged ritual use. This patina is not merely aesthetic: it is the result of ritual anointings (oils, vegetal or sacrificial substances) applied over time to feed the spirit of the mask.
The craftsmanship: The back of the mask shows traces of hand carving with a gouge, with notches around the edge allowing the costume of fibers or fabrics to be fixed that fully covered the dancer during ceremonies.
2. Use and Significance
In Bassa traditional society, the mask is not an inert object but a living entity, a temporary materialization of the forest spirits:
Social and judicial role: This type of mask was used within initiatory societies, such as the Poro society. It intervened during internal conflict resolutions, mediations, or to restore social order. Its presence during a ceremony guaranteed that the decisions made or judgments rendered were under the aegis of the wisdom of the ancestors and not merely human will.
The Spirit Mask: When worn, the dancer becomes the mask. He loses his own identity to embody a protective or educational spirit. These masks were worn during cycles of initiation of young men or for major community events (funerals of notable figures, harvest festivals), where they danced to purify the space and bless the community.
Spiritual communication: The mask bearer acted as a bridge between the world of humans and the invisible world. Through his dance, his codified movements and the sounds he emitted, the mask served to channel spiritual forces to maintain balance within the village.
These intermediate-dimension pieces, like this one, were often high-quality masks intended to be worn by high-ranking initiates, whose value lay as much in the artistic mastery of sculpture as in the ritual efficacy attributed to the mask.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France, 2 to 5 days in the European Union.
Worldwide delivery with Colissimo International.
The price does not include various taxes and customs duties.
We speak English
Mask African art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue African art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane African mask art
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
