Ancestor figure - VEZO - Sakalava - Madagascar - very rarely

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Dimitri André
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Selected by Dimitri André

Holds a postgraduate degree in African studies and 15 years experience in African art.

Estimate  € 480 - € 530
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Description from the seller

MF037 Head of an AloAlo Tombstone of the Sakalava, a woman, 640 grams 39 x 11 x 11 cm,
Region Morombe around 1940
The largest ethnic group in Madagascar are the Sakalava in the southwest of the island. The great ethnicity of the SAKALAVA maintains a death cult similar to that of the MAHAFALY. The Sakalava tomb complexes are however less ornate and, instead of pompous stone graves, usually have a wooden palisade fence as a boundary. At the corners of this astrologically oriented tomb there are carved posts and sculptures (similar to the AloAlo) which typically depict sacred animals that serve as vessels for the soul of the deceased Razana. These are usually ibis, comb duck, Zeburind, crocodile and chameleon.
The SAKALAVA regularly perform so-called TROMBA sessions, which are gatherings in which selected participants fall into trance states in order to establish contact with the ancestors. The sculptures often show the tribe’s typical curly hair. The graves of southern ethnic groups are not tended or visited after burial. Usually it is forbidden for families to pass by or even touch the tomb complexes. To prevent death from coming into the village, the tomb complexes are always built outside settlements. After a few generations, the weathered stelae decay and are piled up at the edge of the grave. The significant head part is also often removed and stored separately. Since Europeans discovered these art objects as collector’s items, AloAlo have also been sold by family members. This usually happens through a trusted person in the big cities or by a trip to the capital. Grave robbery is taboo for all Malagasy (even under pursuit to death)! The sculptures offered here have mostly followed this traditional path and have come into our possession legally.
The sculpture is very badly weathered, in fact almost just a fragment. Perhaps it was part of a larger group or the head piece of a long stake. One clearly sees the typical fat bead hairstyle and the proportions match those of the renowned Beloshur Tsiribihina sculptors on the art market.
These objects were auctioned by well-known houses for five-figure sums just a few years ago (see their archives, or request my material).
Due to outdoor exposure it is heavily weathered, oxidized and covered with lichen. The hard wood used, Mendorave or Belabake, is internally not rotten or brittle! However, due to outdoor exposure the surface is heavily weathered, oxidized and covered with lichen. Rare rain has washed deep channels into the wood and there are breaks from the last decades. These are reliable age indicators that cannot be artificially produced.
The real AloAlo are a artistic rarity because the ancestor cult, which originates from Papa Neuginea, worldwide only found physical expression in Madagascar in these stelae. The export of cultural goods / antiquities is strictly limited in Madagascar. Our old originals have partly been in family ownership since 1975 and, due to rising collector value, also represent a fruitful investment.
We provide a simple, discreet steel stand because the sculpture is not freestanding (base 10 x 10 cm; height approx. 12 cm). The figure can be mounted on it and is rotatable in all directions.

This object is suitable for normal insured parcel shipping and will be packed by us securely and carefully. Reference objects in the book "Arts anciens de Madagascar"

Seller's Story

Mahafaly acts with a passion for the culture and history of Madagascar. A special connection to Madagascar began in my parents' home; my father for years led infrastructure construction projects there and got to know areas with archaic cultural forms. He eagerly collected artifacts and sculptures, including the famous AloAlo Totems and everyday objects. I myself was involved in building a social project in the 1990s and I speak the local language. More than 20 years ago I began collaborating with traditionally run manufacturing workshops in the country. Mahafaly imports appealing recycled and natural goods such as metal models, horn items, Raphia, and typical minerals, all under a fair trade concept.
Translated by Google Translate

MF037 Head of an AloAlo Tombstone of the Sakalava, a woman, 640 grams 39 x 11 x 11 cm,
Region Morombe around 1940
The largest ethnic group in Madagascar are the Sakalava in the southwest of the island. The great ethnicity of the SAKALAVA maintains a death cult similar to that of the MAHAFALY. The Sakalava tomb complexes are however less ornate and, instead of pompous stone graves, usually have a wooden palisade fence as a boundary. At the corners of this astrologically oriented tomb there are carved posts and sculptures (similar to the AloAlo) which typically depict sacred animals that serve as vessels for the soul of the deceased Razana. These are usually ibis, comb duck, Zeburind, crocodile and chameleon.
The SAKALAVA regularly perform so-called TROMBA sessions, which are gatherings in which selected participants fall into trance states in order to establish contact with the ancestors. The sculptures often show the tribe’s typical curly hair. The graves of southern ethnic groups are not tended or visited after burial. Usually it is forbidden for families to pass by or even touch the tomb complexes. To prevent death from coming into the village, the tomb complexes are always built outside settlements. After a few generations, the weathered stelae decay and are piled up at the edge of the grave. The significant head part is also often removed and stored separately. Since Europeans discovered these art objects as collector’s items, AloAlo have also been sold by family members. This usually happens through a trusted person in the big cities or by a trip to the capital. Grave robbery is taboo for all Malagasy (even under pursuit to death)! The sculptures offered here have mostly followed this traditional path and have come into our possession legally.
The sculpture is very badly weathered, in fact almost just a fragment. Perhaps it was part of a larger group or the head piece of a long stake. One clearly sees the typical fat bead hairstyle and the proportions match those of the renowned Beloshur Tsiribihina sculptors on the art market.
These objects were auctioned by well-known houses for five-figure sums just a few years ago (see their archives, or request my material).
Due to outdoor exposure it is heavily weathered, oxidized and covered with lichen. The hard wood used, Mendorave or Belabake, is internally not rotten or brittle! However, due to outdoor exposure the surface is heavily weathered, oxidized and covered with lichen. Rare rain has washed deep channels into the wood and there are breaks from the last decades. These are reliable age indicators that cannot be artificially produced.
The real AloAlo are a artistic rarity because the ancestor cult, which originates from Papa Neuginea, worldwide only found physical expression in Madagascar in these stelae. The export of cultural goods / antiquities is strictly limited in Madagascar. Our old originals have partly been in family ownership since 1975 and, due to rising collector value, also represent a fruitful investment.
We provide a simple, discreet steel stand because the sculpture is not freestanding (base 10 x 10 cm; height approx. 12 cm). The figure can be mounted on it and is rotatable in all directions.

This object is suitable for normal insured parcel shipping and will be packed by us securely and carefully. Reference objects in the book "Arts anciens de Madagascar"

Seller's Story

Mahafaly acts with a passion for the culture and history of Madagascar. A special connection to Madagascar began in my parents' home; my father for years led infrastructure construction projects there and got to know areas with archaic cultural forms. He eagerly collected artifacts and sculptures, including the famous AloAlo Totems and everyday objects. I myself was involved in building a social project in the 1990s and I speak the local language. More than 20 years ago I began collaborating with traditionally run manufacturing workshops in the country. Mahafaly imports appealing recycled and natural goods such as metal models, horn items, Raphia, and typical minerals, all under a fair trade concept.
Translated by Google Translate

Details

Era
1900-2000
Weight
640 g
Specific region of origin
Vezo Land
Title additional information
very rarely
Number of objects
1
Material
Hardwood Mendorave
Country of origin
Madagascar
Ethnic group/culture
VEZO - Sakalava
Height
39 cm
Indigenous object name
Aloalo
Width
11 cm
Sold with stand
No
Depth
11 cm
Condition
Fair condition - heavily used & with possibly minor parts missing
Estimated period
1900-1910
Sold by
GermanyVerified
116
Objects sold
100%
pro

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