Mblo mask - Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






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Baoulé wooden Mblo mask from Côte d’Ivoire, carved in bois, dimensions 380 × 185 × 125 mm, in good condition.
Description from the seller
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 380 mm
Width: 185 mm
Depth: 125 mm
African wooden mask from the Baoulé people of Ivory Coast.
This anthropomorphic wooden mask is a ritual masterpiece from the Baoulé people, settled in central Ivory Coast.
It is more precisely a ceremonial, display mask called Mblo (or Ndomba), used to embody the spiritual double of a renowned woman in the community for her beauty, her dance, or her social status.
1. Formal characteristics and sculptural details
Baoulé art in Mblo masks achieves a perfect balance between physical idealism and technical mastery, visible through several details:
The face and scarifications: The mask presents an oval face with fine, serene features. Almond-shaped eyes are half-closed, almost introspective, topped by perfectly arched brow ridges that converge at the base of a long, straight nose. The small mouth is delicately carved in relief, slightly open. The forehead and temples bear small geometric scarifications in relief, identity and aesthetic marks fundamental to Baoulé culture.
The monumental trilobed hairstyle: The crown of the head supports a refinement of a hairstyle divided into three rounded lobes (a central crest flanked by two broad lateral shells). The entire head of hair is meticulously engraved with fine, regular parallel lines. Small twisted or braided protrusions also point downward along the sides of the forehead, emphasizing the elegance of the adornment.
The patina and the reverse: The single-wood (monoxyle) piece has a dark, smooth, and glossy patina on the exterior face, achieved by friction, polishing, and application of vegetable oils. On the back, the marks of the adze are visible in the hollow of the mask. You can also discern side openings pierced in the wooden border, which were used to fix the fabric or raffia costume concealing the dancer’s body.
2. Functional and ritual use: Mblo festivities
In Baoulé tradition, Mblo masks belong to the most accessible and most profane category of the performing arts, as opposed to sacred and feared bush masks (such as Goli or Bonu Amuin).
A tribute to a living figure: The Mblo mask is almost always commissioned to stylize the portrait of a real woman from the community, valued for her moral or physical qualities. Although worn exclusively by men, the mask pays homage to this woman, who usually attends the performance as guest of honor.
The entertainment dances (Gbagba): These masks appear on the occasion of major village celebrations, visits by dignitaries, or funerals of respected individuals. Accompanied by a drum and horn ensemble, the dancer performs complex choreographies, miming scenes of daily life or parodying human traits.
Strengthening social bonds: By combining satire, humor, music, and the celebration of beauty, Mblo mask performances act as an outlet. They help defuse tensions within the village, reaffirm moral norms, and reinforce community cohesion.
3. Symbolic meaning of aesthetics
For the Baoulé, physical beauty is the direct reflection of inner beauty and moral integrity. Half-closed eyes express restraint, dignity, and self-respect; a high, open forehead symbolizes intelligence and spiritual maturity; finally, the complex hairstyle testifies to cultural refinement and order in the face of the wild state of the bush. This mask does not aim to be a realistic copy of its model, but rather an embodiment of the social and aesthetic perfection of the ideal African woman..
Fast and secure shipping. Parcels are sent with a tracking number. Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union by Chronopost International. Delivery by Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide
We speak english.
Mask of African art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 380 mm
Width: 185 mm
Depth: 125 mm
African wooden mask from the Baoulé people of Ivory Coast.
This anthropomorphic wooden mask is a ritual masterpiece from the Baoulé people, settled in central Ivory Coast.
It is more precisely a ceremonial, display mask called Mblo (or Ndomba), used to embody the spiritual double of a renowned woman in the community for her beauty, her dance, or her social status.
1. Formal characteristics and sculptural details
Baoulé art in Mblo masks achieves a perfect balance between physical idealism and technical mastery, visible through several details:
The face and scarifications: The mask presents an oval face with fine, serene features. Almond-shaped eyes are half-closed, almost introspective, topped by perfectly arched brow ridges that converge at the base of a long, straight nose. The small mouth is delicately carved in relief, slightly open. The forehead and temples bear small geometric scarifications in relief, identity and aesthetic marks fundamental to Baoulé culture.
The monumental trilobed hairstyle: The crown of the head supports a refinement of a hairstyle divided into three rounded lobes (a central crest flanked by two broad lateral shells). The entire head of hair is meticulously engraved with fine, regular parallel lines. Small twisted or braided protrusions also point downward along the sides of the forehead, emphasizing the elegance of the adornment.
The patina and the reverse: The single-wood (monoxyle) piece has a dark, smooth, and glossy patina on the exterior face, achieved by friction, polishing, and application of vegetable oils. On the back, the marks of the adze are visible in the hollow of the mask. You can also discern side openings pierced in the wooden border, which were used to fix the fabric or raffia costume concealing the dancer’s body.
2. Functional and ritual use: Mblo festivities
In Baoulé tradition, Mblo masks belong to the most accessible and most profane category of the performing arts, as opposed to sacred and feared bush masks (such as Goli or Bonu Amuin).
A tribute to a living figure: The Mblo mask is almost always commissioned to stylize the portrait of a real woman from the community, valued for her moral or physical qualities. Although worn exclusively by men, the mask pays homage to this woman, who usually attends the performance as guest of honor.
The entertainment dances (Gbagba): These masks appear on the occasion of major village celebrations, visits by dignitaries, or funerals of respected individuals. Accompanied by a drum and horn ensemble, the dancer performs complex choreographies, miming scenes of daily life or parodying human traits.
Strengthening social bonds: By combining satire, humor, music, and the celebration of beauty, Mblo mask performances act as an outlet. They help defuse tensions within the village, reaffirm moral norms, and reinforce community cohesion.
3. Symbolic meaning of aesthetics
For the Baoulé, physical beauty is the direct reflection of inner beauty and moral integrity. Half-closed eyes express restraint, dignity, and self-respect; a high, open forehead symbolizes intelligence and spiritual maturity; finally, the complex hairstyle testifies to cultural refinement and order in the face of the wild state of the bush. This mask does not aim to be a realistic copy of its model, but rather an embodiment of the social and aesthetic perfection of the ideal African woman..
Fast and secure shipping. Parcels are sent with a tracking number. Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union by Chronopost International. Delivery by Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and worldwide
We speak english.
Mask of African art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
