Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






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Baoulé wooden Mblo portrait mask from Côte d'Ivoire, with dimensions 420 mm high, 175 mm wide and 170 mm deep.
Description from the seller
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 420mm
Width: 175mm
Depth: 170mm
This anthropomorphic mask comes from the Baoulé people, a major ethnic group established in the central region of Ivory Coast. Within their rich artistic corpus, this object belongs to the category of portrait and entertainment masks, traditionally called Mblo (or Ndoma).
Origin and stylistic characteristics
Baoulé art is worldwide known for its pursuit of harmony, finesse, and symmetry. This type of mask synthesizes the aesthetic canons and moral values of this society:
Expression of interiority: The high and open forehead, the intensely arched eyebrows, and the eyes stretched, almost closed, evoke dignity, reserve, and inner peace (Blolo).
The ceremonial coiffure: The hair is sculpted with extreme care, forming a high crest finely striped and topped with a pinnacle or geometric ornament. Among the Baoulé, the hairstyle is an indicator of refinement and high social rank.
Ritual scarifications (Ngole): Relief motifs accentuate the face, notably at the center of the forehead (often in the form of small rectangles or bars) and near the lips. They mark initiation stages and access to cultural maturity.
The attribute of wisdom: The presence of a small prominence or a stylized beard under the chin refers to the authority of the elders and to the wisdom gained over time.
Use in Baoulé society
Unlike sacred and secret masks of the region (such as those of the Bonu Auen cult), which inspire fear and are forbidden to women, the Mblo mask is an instrument of social cohesion and public rejoicing.
Entertainment and celebrations: It is used during entertainment dances (Gbagba or Mblo), organized for the funerals of notables, the visits of dignitaries, or major village celebrations.
A personalized homage: This type of mask is commissioned to honor a living member of the community, most often a woman, famed for her physical beauty, her dancing talents, or her moral virtues. The mask is considered the spiritual double or the idealized portrait of this person.
The mechanics of the dance: To perform, the dancer attaches the mask with leather or fabric straps. Inside, a horizontal wooden crossbar serves as a biting bar: the dancer grips it between the teeth to stabilize the sculpture during the rapid movements of the choreography. A wide costume of fibers and loincloths, fixed around the face rim, fully conceals the wearer’s body.
Symbolic meaning
In Baoulé country, plastic beauty is inextricably linked to moral goodness. This mask does not seek to reproduce the exact features of an individual in a realistic way, but to materialize their integrity and grandeur of spirit.
Through the regularity of its lines, the symmetry of its forms, and the shine of its dark patina, it reminds the community of the importance of order, personal discipline, respect for the elders, and the perpetuation of traditions in the face of the world’s changes.
This mask is representative of Baoulé art, with a balance between shapes and volumes and finely carved details.
Fast and secure shipping. Parcels are sent with a tracking number. Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union via Chronopost International. Delivery with Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and to the whole world.
We speak english.
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 420mm
Width: 175mm
Depth: 170mm
This anthropomorphic mask comes from the Baoulé people, a major ethnic group established in the central region of Ivory Coast. Within their rich artistic corpus, this object belongs to the category of portrait and entertainment masks, traditionally called Mblo (or Ndoma).
Origin and stylistic characteristics
Baoulé art is worldwide known for its pursuit of harmony, finesse, and symmetry. This type of mask synthesizes the aesthetic canons and moral values of this society:
Expression of interiority: The high and open forehead, the intensely arched eyebrows, and the eyes stretched, almost closed, evoke dignity, reserve, and inner peace (Blolo).
The ceremonial coiffure: The hair is sculpted with extreme care, forming a high crest finely striped and topped with a pinnacle or geometric ornament. Among the Baoulé, the hairstyle is an indicator of refinement and high social rank.
Ritual scarifications (Ngole): Relief motifs accentuate the face, notably at the center of the forehead (often in the form of small rectangles or bars) and near the lips. They mark initiation stages and access to cultural maturity.
The attribute of wisdom: The presence of a small prominence or a stylized beard under the chin refers to the authority of the elders and to the wisdom gained over time.
Use in Baoulé society
Unlike sacred and secret masks of the region (such as those of the Bonu Auen cult), which inspire fear and are forbidden to women, the Mblo mask is an instrument of social cohesion and public rejoicing.
Entertainment and celebrations: It is used during entertainment dances (Gbagba or Mblo), organized for the funerals of notables, the visits of dignitaries, or major village celebrations.
A personalized homage: This type of mask is commissioned to honor a living member of the community, most often a woman, famed for her physical beauty, her dancing talents, or her moral virtues. The mask is considered the spiritual double or the idealized portrait of this person.
The mechanics of the dance: To perform, the dancer attaches the mask with leather or fabric straps. Inside, a horizontal wooden crossbar serves as a biting bar: the dancer grips it between the teeth to stabilize the sculpture during the rapid movements of the choreography. A wide costume of fibers and loincloths, fixed around the face rim, fully conceals the wearer’s body.
Symbolic meaning
In Baoulé country, plastic beauty is inextricably linked to moral goodness. This mask does not seek to reproduce the exact features of an individual in a realistic way, but to materialize their integrity and grandeur of spirit.
Through the regularity of its lines, the symmetry of its forms, and the shine of its dark patina, it reminds the community of the importance of order, personal discipline, respect for the elders, and the perpetuation of traditions in the face of the world’s changes.
This mask is representative of Baoulé art, with a balance between shapes and volumes and finely carved details.
Fast and secure shipping. Parcels are sent with a tracking number. Delivery in 1 to 3 days in France via Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union via Chronopost International. Delivery with Colissimo International to the rest of Europe and to the whole world.
We speak english.
Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
