Post-medieval - Raeren Bellarmine Bartmann jar with medallion - 16th/17th C.






Directed the Ifergan Collection Museum, specialising in Phoenician and Mediterranean archaeology.
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Description from the seller
Medieval Bellarmine jug in Raeren stoneware.
Glazed salt-glazed stoneware jug dating from the Renaissance period, featuring at the base of its neck a bearded man's head in relief.
It is adorned at the center with a medallion on the belly bearing a coat of arms.
These jugs, known under the name “Bartmann krug,” were made between 1580 and 1650 mainly in the towns of Frechen and Raeren.
Height: 29.2 cm – diameter 18.5 cm
Dating: End of the 16th century / First half of the 17th century.
Excellent condition - intact
Provenance: Germany, M.Y.R. gallery..
Previously: Collection of Northern Germany
According to tradition, the bearded head on the neck of the jar is supposed to represent God.
According to another explanation, it would be an act of vengeance against the potters of Cologne, driven out of the city in the 16th century because of the toxic gas released during firing. Many potters then settled in Frechen.
In England, Bartmann Jugs have been called Bellarmines since the 17th century.
The difference between the Cologne Bartmann jars and the Frechen jars was that Frechen jars generally had a rounded beard, while Cologne ones had a straight beard. Another difference was that the jugs, jars and bearded jugs around the potter’s wheel were wedded with thread (corded).
The seller can prove that the lot was lawfully obtained, provenance declaration seen by Catawiki.
Important information: The seller guarantees that he is authorized to sell/export this lot.
The seller will ensure that the necessary authorizations, such as an export license, are arranged. (Passport for cultural object)
The seller will inform the buyer of his status if this takes more than a few days
All the seller’s items are shipped with insurance up to the purchase price and are accompanied by an illustrated descriptive document mentioning the provenance.
Seller's Story
Medieval Bellarmine jug in Raeren stoneware.
Glazed salt-glazed stoneware jug dating from the Renaissance period, featuring at the base of its neck a bearded man's head in relief.
It is adorned at the center with a medallion on the belly bearing a coat of arms.
These jugs, known under the name “Bartmann krug,” were made between 1580 and 1650 mainly in the towns of Frechen and Raeren.
Height: 29.2 cm – diameter 18.5 cm
Dating: End of the 16th century / First half of the 17th century.
Excellent condition - intact
Provenance: Germany, M.Y.R. gallery..
Previously: Collection of Northern Germany
According to tradition, the bearded head on the neck of the jar is supposed to represent God.
According to another explanation, it would be an act of vengeance against the potters of Cologne, driven out of the city in the 16th century because of the toxic gas released during firing. Many potters then settled in Frechen.
In England, Bartmann Jugs have been called Bellarmines since the 17th century.
The difference between the Cologne Bartmann jars and the Frechen jars was that Frechen jars generally had a rounded beard, while Cologne ones had a straight beard. Another difference was that the jugs, jars and bearded jugs around the potter’s wheel were wedded with thread (corded).
The seller can prove that the lot was lawfully obtained, provenance declaration seen by Catawiki.
Important information: The seller guarantees that he is authorized to sell/export this lot.
The seller will ensure that the necessary authorizations, such as an export license, are arranged. (Passport for cultural object)
The seller will inform the buyer of his status if this takes more than a few days
All the seller’s items are shipped with insurance up to the purchase price and are accompanied by an illustrated descriptive document mentioning the provenance.
Seller's Story
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The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
