Baule - Côte d'Ivoire






Holds a postgraduate degree in African studies and 15 years experience in African art.
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Mblo wooden portrait mask from the Baoulé people of Côte d'Ivoire, authentic/original, with dimensions height 420 mm, width 175 mm, depth 170 mm, in good condition.
Description from the seller
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 420 mm
Width: 175 mm
Depth: 170 mm
This anthropomorphic mask comes from the Baoulé people, a major ethnic group established in the central region of Ivory Coast. Within their rich artistic corpus, this object belongs to the category of portrait and entertainment masks, traditionally called Mblo (or Ndoma).
Origin and stylistic characteristics
Baoulé art is worldwide recognized for its pursuit of harmony, finesse and symmetry. This type of mask synthesizes the aesthetic canons and moral values of this society:
Expression of interiority: The high and open forehead, the intensely arched eyebrows and the eyes stretched, almost closed, evoke dignity, restraint and inner peace (Blolo).
The ceremonial hairstyle: The hair is sculpted with extreme care, forming a tall, finely striated crest topped with a pinnacle or a geometric ornament. Among the Baoulé, the hairstyle is an indicator of refinement and high social rank.
Ritual scarifications (Ngole): Relief motifs adorn the face, notably at the center of the forehead (often in the form of small rectangles or bars) and near the lips. They mark initiation stages and access to cultural maturity.
The attribute of wisdom: The presence of a small protrusion or a stylized beard under the chin refers to the authority of the elders and wisdom gained over time.
Usage in Baoulé society
Unlike sacred and secret masks of the region (such as those of the Bonu Auen cult), which inspire fear and are forbidden to women, the Mblo mask is a tool of social cohesion and public rejoicing.
Entertainment and feasts: It is used during entertainment dances (Gbagba or Mblo), organized for the funerals of notable people, visits by dignitaries or major village celebrations.
A personalized homage: This type of mask is commissioned to honor a living member of the community, most often a woman, renowned for her physical beauty, dancing talents or moral virtues. The mask is regarded as the spiritual double or the idealized portrait of this person.
The mechanics of the dance: To perform, the dancer ties the mask with leather or fabric strips. Inside, a horizontal wooden crossbar serves as a biting bar: the dancer clamps it between his teeth to stabilize the sculpture during rapid movements of the choreography. A wide costume of fibers and loincloths, fixed to the border surrounding the face, fully conceals the wearer's body.
Symbolic meaning
In Baoulé country, plastic beauty is inseparable from moral goodness. This mask does not seek to reproduce the exact traits of an individual realistically, but to materialize their integrity and grandeur of soul.
Through the regularity of its lines, the symmetry of its shapes and the brightness of its dark patina, it reminds the community of the importance of order, personal discipline, respect for the elders and the lasting nature of traditions in the face of the world’s changes.
This mask is representative of Baoulé art, with a balance between forms and volumes and finely sculpted details.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with tracking numbers. Delivery between 1 to 3 days in France by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union by Chronopost International. Delivery by Colissimo International in the rest of Europe and worldwide
We speak English.
Mask african art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane African mask art
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ivory Coast
Baoulé
Wood
Height: 420 mm
Width: 175 mm
Depth: 170 mm
This anthropomorphic mask comes from the Baoulé people, a major ethnic group established in the central region of Ivory Coast. Within their rich artistic corpus, this object belongs to the category of portrait and entertainment masks, traditionally called Mblo (or Ndoma).
Origin and stylistic characteristics
Baoulé art is worldwide recognized for its pursuit of harmony, finesse and symmetry. This type of mask synthesizes the aesthetic canons and moral values of this society:
Expression of interiority: The high and open forehead, the intensely arched eyebrows and the eyes stretched, almost closed, evoke dignity, restraint and inner peace (Blolo).
The ceremonial hairstyle: The hair is sculpted with extreme care, forming a tall, finely striated crest topped with a pinnacle or a geometric ornament. Among the Baoulé, the hairstyle is an indicator of refinement and high social rank.
Ritual scarifications (Ngole): Relief motifs adorn the face, notably at the center of the forehead (often in the form of small rectangles or bars) and near the lips. They mark initiation stages and access to cultural maturity.
The attribute of wisdom: The presence of a small protrusion or a stylized beard under the chin refers to the authority of the elders and wisdom gained over time.
Usage in Baoulé society
Unlike sacred and secret masks of the region (such as those of the Bonu Auen cult), which inspire fear and are forbidden to women, the Mblo mask is a tool of social cohesion and public rejoicing.
Entertainment and feasts: It is used during entertainment dances (Gbagba or Mblo), organized for the funerals of notable people, visits by dignitaries or major village celebrations.
A personalized homage: This type of mask is commissioned to honor a living member of the community, most often a woman, renowned for her physical beauty, dancing talents or moral virtues. The mask is regarded as the spiritual double or the idealized portrait of this person.
The mechanics of the dance: To perform, the dancer ties the mask with leather or fabric strips. Inside, a horizontal wooden crossbar serves as a biting bar: the dancer clamps it between his teeth to stabilize the sculpture during rapid movements of the choreography. A wide costume of fibers and loincloths, fixed to the border surrounding the face, fully conceals the wearer's body.
Symbolic meaning
In Baoulé country, plastic beauty is inseparable from moral goodness. This mask does not seek to reproduce the exact traits of an individual realistically, but to materialize their integrity and grandeur of soul.
Through the regularity of its lines, the symmetry of its shapes and the brightness of its dark patina, it reminds the community of the importance of order, personal discipline, respect for the elders and the lasting nature of traditions in the face of the world’s changes.
This mask is representative of Baoulé art, with a balance between forms and volumes and finely sculpted details.
Fast and protected shipping. Packages are sent with tracking numbers. Delivery between 1 to 3 days in France by Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union by Chronopost International. Delivery by Colissimo International in the rest of Europe and worldwide
We speak English.
Mask african art African mask art arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane African mask art
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
