Ancient Chinese, Tang Dynasty Terracotta Court lady / funerary assistant in polychrome terracotta, mingqi - 25 cm

02
days
16
hours
33
minutes
35
seconds
Current bid
€ 40
Reserve price not met
Ruth Garrido Vila
Expert
Selected by Ruth Garrido Vila

Directed the Ifergan Collection Museum, specialising in Phoenician and Mediterranean archaeology.

Estimate  € 1,100 - € 1,400
FR
€40
FR
€35
FR
€30

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Terracotta polychrome Mingqi court attendant funerary figure from Tang China, 25 cm high by 12 cm wide by 5 cm deep, in good condition and acquired from a private collection via Hong Kong (2008), officially authentic.

AI-assisted summary

Description from the seller

China – Mingqi Funeral Figure of a Court Attendant – Tang Dynasty
Interesting Chinese funerary figure made in molded terracotta, depicting a standing court attendant, dressed in a long ceremonial crossed-neck tunic. The figure adopts the solemn, frontal posture characteristic of Han funerary sculpture, with arms clasped in front of the abdomen and the hands apparently hidden beneath the wide sleeves.

Of stylized, distinctly vertical proportions, the body extends into a long tunic that fans out gracefully toward the base. The face features deliberately sober modeling, with softly defined features and hair indicated by a dark-pigmented area.

Particularly attractive is the preservation of traces of the original polychromy, with red pigment observed on the tunic neck and on a series of vertical lines over the sleeves or the hands folded in front of the body. The surface also retains abundant traces of a pale preparatory coating or slip, together with earthy deposits and a general patina coherent with an archaeological piece.

The lower part remains hollow and open, revealing the manufacturing process of the figure. It shows surface wear, small losses and chips typical of its age, as well as a lateral crack; nonetheless, it preserves the overall silhouette and a highly attractive sculptural presence.

These figures, known as mingqi (明器), were placed in the tombs of Chinese elite members to represent the servants and members of the court who would accompany the deceased in the afterlife.

Material: molded terracotta with remnants of slip and red and black polychromy.
Dimensions: 25.5 × 12 × 5 cm.
Proposed period: Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE), probably Western Han, circa 2nd–1st century BCE.
Condition: good considering its age; wear, deposits, losses of polychromy, small faults and a lateral crack visible in the photographs.

Catawiki disclaimer: This object has been dated based on style by the seller. No further tests, such as TL test, C14 test, lapidary tests, analysis of pigments or radiography scans have been conducted to check the integrity of the piece.

China – Mingqi Funeral Figure of a Court Attendant – Tang Dynasty
Interesting Chinese funerary figure made in molded terracotta, depicting a standing court attendant, dressed in a long ceremonial crossed-neck tunic. The figure adopts the solemn, frontal posture characteristic of Han funerary sculpture, with arms clasped in front of the abdomen and the hands apparently hidden beneath the wide sleeves.

Of stylized, distinctly vertical proportions, the body extends into a long tunic that fans out gracefully toward the base. The face features deliberately sober modeling, with softly defined features and hair indicated by a dark-pigmented area.

Particularly attractive is the preservation of traces of the original polychromy, with red pigment observed on the tunic neck and on a series of vertical lines over the sleeves or the hands folded in front of the body. The surface also retains abundant traces of a pale preparatory coating or slip, together with earthy deposits and a general patina coherent with an archaeological piece.

The lower part remains hollow and open, revealing the manufacturing process of the figure. It shows surface wear, small losses and chips typical of its age, as well as a lateral crack; nonetheless, it preserves the overall silhouette and a highly attractive sculptural presence.

These figures, known as mingqi (明器), were placed in the tombs of Chinese elite members to represent the servants and members of the court who would accompany the deceased in the afterlife.

Material: molded terracotta with remnants of slip and red and black polychromy.
Dimensions: 25.5 × 12 × 5 cm.
Proposed period: Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE), probably Western Han, circa 2nd–1st century BCE.
Condition: good considering its age; wear, deposits, losses of polychromy, small faults and a lateral crack visible in the photographs.

Catawiki disclaimer: This object has been dated based on style by the seller. No further tests, such as TL test, C14 test, lapidary tests, analysis of pigments or radiography scans have been conducted to check the integrity of the piece.

Details

Culture
Ancient Chinese, Tang Dynasty
Century/timeframe
Tang dynasty (618 - 907 A.D. )
Name of object
Court lady / funerary assistant in polychrome terracotta, mingqi
Acquired from
Private collection
Year acquired
2008
Material
Terracotta
Country acquired from
Hong Kong
Condition
Good
Previous owner acquired from
Gallery / Antique dealer
Height
25 cm
Previous owner - year acquired
1950
Width
12 cm
Previous owner - country acquired from
Hong Kong
Depth
5 cm
I verify that I have obtained this object legally and that I am allowed to sell it
Yes
Authenticity
Original/official
SpainVerified
64
Objects sold
91.3%
Private

Disclaimer

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

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