Byzantine Bronze pendant cross, 10 cm -EX Ifergan museum -






Directed the Ifergan Collection Museum, specialising in Phoenician and Mediterranean archaeology.
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Description from the seller
This piece is an enkolpion, a type of pectoral reliquary that was very popular during the Middle Byzantine period, specifically between the 11th and 13th centuries AD. The central figure depicts the Virgin Mary in an attitude of intercession, with her arms raised in prayer. This posture symbolises her role as a mediator between humanity and the divine. The engraved circle around the figure’s head indicates her holiness and divine nature. The very silhouette of the object was considered a sacred amulet capable of warding off evil and physically protecting the wearer.
Provenance: German private collection acquired on the EU market in the 2000s, purchased at an auction house, 2026, Netherlands
Statement seen by Catawiki. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.
For buyers outside the European Union (EU) a Spanish export license is required. This will take several weeks to arrange.
Due to Switzerland customs regulations, this lot cannot be sold to customers residing in Switzerland
Seller's Story
This piece is an enkolpion, a type of pectoral reliquary that was very popular during the Middle Byzantine period, specifically between the 11th and 13th centuries AD. The central figure depicts the Virgin Mary in an attitude of intercession, with her arms raised in prayer. This posture symbolises her role as a mediator between humanity and the divine. The engraved circle around the figure’s head indicates her holiness and divine nature. The very silhouette of the object was considered a sacred amulet capable of warding off evil and physically protecting the wearer.
Provenance: German private collection acquired on the EU market in the 2000s, purchased at an auction house, 2026, Netherlands
Statement seen by Catawiki. The seller guarantees that he is entitled to ship this lot. The seller will take care that any necessary permits will be arranged. The seller will inform the buyer about this if this takes more than a few days.
For buyers outside the European Union (EU) a Spanish export license is required. This will take several weeks to arrange.
Due to Switzerland customs regulations, this lot cannot be sold to customers residing in Switzerland
Seller's Story
Details
Disclaimer
The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
