Mask of Entertainment - Gouro - Côte d'Ivoire

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Estimate  € 150 - € 200
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Anthropomorphic wooden mask of the Gouro people from Côte d'Ivoire, indigenously named Masque de divertissement, measuring 260 × 175 × 100 mm, in fair condition and sold without a stand.

AI-assisted summary

Description from the seller

Ivory Coast
Gouro
Wood
Height: 260 mm
Width: 175 mm
Depth: 100 mm

Missing at the top of the rear part, see the photo of the back.

This polychrome wooden anthropomorphic mask is a characteristic example of Gouro art (or Kwéni), an ethnic group from the central and western region of Ivory Coast, living mainly along the Bandama River.

In Gouro culture, this type of piece with fine features and bright colors is not a mask of “strength” or justice, but a mask of entertainment and popular rejoicing.

Here is the detailed explanation of its stylistic origin and its ritual and social use.

1. Stylistic Origin: The Canons of Gouro Beauty
The mask’s aesthetics are entirely designed to celebrate harmony, youth, and the traditional criteria of female beauty among the Gouro:

The Face and the Features: The forehead is high, marked with ritual vertical scarifications. Almond-shaped eyes, painted black and half-closed, express serenity, reserve, and dignity. The nose is strong, realistic, and full, which sets the Gouro style apart from the more rectilinear fineness of the neighboring Baoulé.

The Smiling Mouth and Shaped Teeth: The slightly open mouth sketches a subtle smile and reveals a row of teeth carved into points. This body modification (tooth filing) was once a mark of coquetry and a very important aesthetic initiation sign for young women in the region.

The Festooned Two-Tone Collar: The face is framed by an imposing dented border alternating black and white (kaolin). This collar stylizes a complex festive hairstyle or a ceremonial adornment. It provides a strong graphic contrast intended to capture the audience’s gaze during the dancer’s rapid movements.

2. Use and Social Function: The Theater of Entertainment
This mask appears in secular and theatrical dances, such as those of the Flali, Guéla mask complexes or the old forms of the famous Zaouli.

A. Village Revelries and Celebrations
Harvest festivals: The mask appears at major fairs, at the end of agricultural cycles, to celebrate abundance.

Social events: It is brought out to honor distinguished guests, celebrate weddings, or merrily conclude the funerals of notable persons to bring life and joy back to the village.

The dance performance: The mask bearer is a virtuoso dancer. Dressed in a full costume of colorful fabrics and long rafia fibers (attached to the mask’s side perforations), he executes extremely fast and rhythmic dance steps, synchronized with the drums’ beats and the women’s chants.

B. Satire, Humor, and Social Cohesion
These masks often embody a specific character (the “beautiful young girl,” the “city dweller,” the “rival”). The dancer mimes scenes of everyday life in a theatrical and humorous manner.

Through caricature and entertainment, the mask plays the role of a social regulator: it allows the village’s faults (pride, jealousy, laziness) to be mocked and tensions within the community to be defused with laughter, thus strengthening the group’s cohesion and harmony.

In summary
This Gouro mask is a celebration of social life, refinement, and dance. Through its serene expression, its smiling mouth with carved teeth, and its festooned adornment, it provides a bridge between the sacred world of spirits and the profane world of village rejoicing in Ivory Coast.

The parcels are shipped from Monday to Saturday with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery between 1 to 3 days in France with Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery in the rest of Europe and worldwide with Colissimo international.

We speak English

Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano

Seller's Story

Passionate about World Arts and more specifically about African Art, we buy from collectors, former officials, military, health workers, public works staff who have worked in Africa and also in Côte d'Ivoire, from antique dealers and traders who roam across West Africa to find quality objects. It is with pride that we present works that, beyond their power to beautify spaces, invite our collectors to resonate with the richness and depth of human expression through the most authentic art. At Arts Ethniques Gallery, we have the privilege of offering our visitors an exclusive selection of artworks, all unique and original. Each piece presented is the outcome of a demanding artistic approach, driven by a singular vision and mastered craftsmanship, all elements that guarantee authenticity and value. The works we offer are not industrial reproductions. They are individual creations, crafted with sensitivity and precision, each bearing its own story, identity and presence. Originality is the very foundation of our commitment to excellence. Thus, every mask and every statue in our collection is the subject of a rigorous selection, in order to preserve their rarity and singularity. Acquiring a work from Arts Ethniques Gallery means owning a truly unique piece: a creation that embodies both talent, cultural memory and the expressive force of African art. It is also a lasting investment in a work whose artistic and emotional value transcends time. We guarantee that every work leaving our gallery is an authentic piece, without replicas, bearing witness to the creativity, heritage and passion of the African artists who shaped them. We invite you to participate in our gallery’s auctions with confidence. Each presented work is an original, unique and irreplaceable creation, selected with the greatest rigor to guarantee its authenticity and artistic value. Whether you wish to enrich a personal collection or introduce an exceptional artwork into your space, Arts Ethniques Gallery offers a safe, transparent and professional setting to acquire remarkable pieces. Art auctions are a privileged moment to discover rare works, capable of becoming the heart of a collection. Acquiring a work at our sales is not just buying an object: it is investing in a creation whose aesthetic value and cultural reach reinforce over time. The pieces presented by Arts Ethniques Gallery testify not only to the talent and vision of the artists but also possess the ability to transform spaces and enrich the gaze of those who behold them. Participating in our auctions is taking part in a singular experience, where the passion for art meets the rigors of collecting. Bidding on a work from Arts Ethniques Gallery goes beyond a simple transaction: it is a gesture of commitment and appreciation for art in its most authentic form. We invite you to bid with passion and to join us in this adventure dedicated to discovery, transmission and celebration of art. Perhaps your next heart piece is already waiting for you."
Translated by Google Translate

Ivory Coast
Gouro
Wood
Height: 260 mm
Width: 175 mm
Depth: 100 mm

Missing at the top of the rear part, see the photo of the back.

This polychrome wooden anthropomorphic mask is a characteristic example of Gouro art (or Kwéni), an ethnic group from the central and western region of Ivory Coast, living mainly along the Bandama River.

In Gouro culture, this type of piece with fine features and bright colors is not a mask of “strength” or justice, but a mask of entertainment and popular rejoicing.

Here is the detailed explanation of its stylistic origin and its ritual and social use.

1. Stylistic Origin: The Canons of Gouro Beauty
The mask’s aesthetics are entirely designed to celebrate harmony, youth, and the traditional criteria of female beauty among the Gouro:

The Face and the Features: The forehead is high, marked with ritual vertical scarifications. Almond-shaped eyes, painted black and half-closed, express serenity, reserve, and dignity. The nose is strong, realistic, and full, which sets the Gouro style apart from the more rectilinear fineness of the neighboring Baoulé.

The Smiling Mouth and Shaped Teeth: The slightly open mouth sketches a subtle smile and reveals a row of teeth carved into points. This body modification (tooth filing) was once a mark of coquetry and a very important aesthetic initiation sign for young women in the region.

The Festooned Two-Tone Collar: The face is framed by an imposing dented border alternating black and white (kaolin). This collar stylizes a complex festive hairstyle or a ceremonial adornment. It provides a strong graphic contrast intended to capture the audience’s gaze during the dancer’s rapid movements.

2. Use and Social Function: The Theater of Entertainment
This mask appears in secular and theatrical dances, such as those of the Flali, Guéla mask complexes or the old forms of the famous Zaouli.

A. Village Revelries and Celebrations
Harvest festivals: The mask appears at major fairs, at the end of agricultural cycles, to celebrate abundance.

Social events: It is brought out to honor distinguished guests, celebrate weddings, or merrily conclude the funerals of notable persons to bring life and joy back to the village.

The dance performance: The mask bearer is a virtuoso dancer. Dressed in a full costume of colorful fabrics and long rafia fibers (attached to the mask’s side perforations), he executes extremely fast and rhythmic dance steps, synchronized with the drums’ beats and the women’s chants.

B. Satire, Humor, and Social Cohesion
These masks often embody a specific character (the “beautiful young girl,” the “city dweller,” the “rival”). The dancer mimes scenes of everyday life in a theatrical and humorous manner.

Through caricature and entertainment, the mask plays the role of a social regulator: it allows the village’s faults (pride, jealousy, laziness) to be mocked and tensions within the community to be defused with laughter, thus strengthening the group’s cohesion and harmony.

In summary
This Gouro mask is a celebration of social life, refinement, and dance. Through its serene expression, its smiling mouth with carved teeth, and its festooned adornment, it provides a bridge between the sacred world of spirits and the profane world of village rejoicing in Ivory Coast.

The parcels are shipped from Monday to Saturday with insurance and tracking number.
Delivery between 1 to 3 days in France with Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery in the rest of Europe and worldwide with Colissimo international.

We speak English

Mask african art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue african art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano

Seller's Story

Passionate about World Arts and more specifically about African Art, we buy from collectors, former officials, military, health workers, public works staff who have worked in Africa and also in Côte d'Ivoire, from antique dealers and traders who roam across West Africa to find quality objects. It is with pride that we present works that, beyond their power to beautify spaces, invite our collectors to resonate with the richness and depth of human expression through the most authentic art. At Arts Ethniques Gallery, we have the privilege of offering our visitors an exclusive selection of artworks, all unique and original. Each piece presented is the outcome of a demanding artistic approach, driven by a singular vision and mastered craftsmanship, all elements that guarantee authenticity and value. The works we offer are not industrial reproductions. They are individual creations, crafted with sensitivity and precision, each bearing its own story, identity and presence. Originality is the very foundation of our commitment to excellence. Thus, every mask and every statue in our collection is the subject of a rigorous selection, in order to preserve their rarity and singularity. Acquiring a work from Arts Ethniques Gallery means owning a truly unique piece: a creation that embodies both talent, cultural memory and the expressive force of African art. It is also a lasting investment in a work whose artistic and emotional value transcends time. We guarantee that every work leaving our gallery is an authentic piece, without replicas, bearing witness to the creativity, heritage and passion of the African artists who shaped them. We invite you to participate in our gallery’s auctions with confidence. Each presented work is an original, unique and irreplaceable creation, selected with the greatest rigor to guarantee its authenticity and artistic value. Whether you wish to enrich a personal collection or introduce an exceptional artwork into your space, Arts Ethniques Gallery offers a safe, transparent and professional setting to acquire remarkable pieces. Art auctions are a privileged moment to discover rare works, capable of becoming the heart of a collection. Acquiring a work at our sales is not just buying an object: it is investing in a creation whose aesthetic value and cultural reach reinforce over time. The pieces presented by Arts Ethniques Gallery testify not only to the talent and vision of the artists but also possess the ability to transform spaces and enrich the gaze of those who behold them. Participating in our auctions is taking part in a singular experience, where the passion for art meets the rigors of collecting. Bidding on a work from Arts Ethniques Gallery goes beyond a simple transaction: it is a gesture of commitment and appreciation for art in its most authentic form. We invite you to bid with passion and to join us in this adventure dedicated to discovery, transmission and celebration of art. Perhaps your next heart piece is already waiting for you."
Translated by Google Translate

Details

Indigenous object name
Mask of Entertainment
Ethnic group/ culture
Gouro
Country of Origin
Côte d'Ivoire
Material
Wood / cordalette
Sold with stand
No
Condition
Fair condition
FranceVerified
1594
Objects sold
100%
protop

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