Byzantine / Crusader Era Bronze Bronze Cross Pendant (No reserve price)

04
days
19
hours
34
minutes
22
seconds
Current bid
€ 82
No reserve price
Ruth Garrido Vila
Expert
Selected by Ruth Garrido Vila

Directed the Ifergan Collection Museum, specialising in Phoenician and Mediterranean archaeology.

Estimate  € 150 - € 200
US
€82
NL
€77
US
€3

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This original bronze Byzantine/Crusader-era cross pendant, dating to circa the 9th–13th century AD, has a double-barred design, seven rounded terminals, raised linear ribs and a silver suspension ring and chain, and is titled “The Seven Sacred Terminals”.

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Description from the seller

A remarkable and beautifully shaped Medieval Byzantine-style bronze cross pendant, distinguished by its unusual double-barred construction, seven rounded terminals, and pronounced linear decoration.

Entitled “The Seven Sacred Terminals,” this fascinating cross evokes the rich spiritual and artistic traditions of medieval Eastern Christianity, where the Holy Cross was revered as the supreme symbol of Christ's sacrifice, resurrection, and triumph over death.

The pendant displays a particularly distinctive architectural composition, featuring two horizontal crossbars of different lengths intersecting a strong vertical shaft. This configuration recalls the patriarchal cross, a form associated with Byzantine and Eastern Christian religious imagery.

The extremities terminate in seven rounded, globular projections, creating an elegant and highly recognizable silhouette. Their arrangement gives the cross a sculptural quality, combining geometric symmetry with the expressive decorative character of medieval religious metalwork.

The number seven also holds profound significance in Christian tradition, being associated with spiritual completeness, divine perfection, and the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit. Although the seven terminals cannot be definitively connected with this symbolism, their arrangement offers an evocative devotional interpretation.

The front is enriched with prominent raised ribs extending along the vertical shaft and horizontal arms. These linear elements emphasize the sacred geometry of the cross and create attractive contrasts of light and shadow across its surface.

The reverse is more restrained, retaining the structural outlines of the cross and revealing the characteristic texture of the copper-alloy surface.

The pendant displays an appealing combination of deep green patination, earthy brown deposits, and warmer bronze highlights, enhancing its historical appearance.

Presented with a silver suspension ring and chain, the cross becomes a distinctive wearable devotional ornament, uniting historical inspiration with enduring Christian symbolism.

Object: Double-barred Christian cross pendant
Style: Medieval Byzantine / Eastern Christian
Type: Patriarchal-style cross with seven rounded terminals
Material: Bronze / copper alloy
Decoration: Raised linear ribs and globular terminals
Symbolism: Holy Cross, faith, divine protection, salvation, and spiritual completeness
Presentation: Wearable pendant with silver suspension ring and chain

An impressive and unusual cross whose elaborate silhouette recalls the artistic and spiritual heritage of medieval Christianity.

A remarkable and beautifully shaped Medieval Byzantine-style bronze cross pendant, distinguished by its unusual double-barred construction, seven rounded terminals, and pronounced linear decoration.

Entitled “The Seven Sacred Terminals,” this fascinating cross evokes the rich spiritual and artistic traditions of medieval Eastern Christianity, where the Holy Cross was revered as the supreme symbol of Christ's sacrifice, resurrection, and triumph over death.

The pendant displays a particularly distinctive architectural composition, featuring two horizontal crossbars of different lengths intersecting a strong vertical shaft. This configuration recalls the patriarchal cross, a form associated with Byzantine and Eastern Christian religious imagery.

The extremities terminate in seven rounded, globular projections, creating an elegant and highly recognizable silhouette. Their arrangement gives the cross a sculptural quality, combining geometric symmetry with the expressive decorative character of medieval religious metalwork.

The number seven also holds profound significance in Christian tradition, being associated with spiritual completeness, divine perfection, and the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit. Although the seven terminals cannot be definitively connected with this symbolism, their arrangement offers an evocative devotional interpretation.

The front is enriched with prominent raised ribs extending along the vertical shaft and horizontal arms. These linear elements emphasize the sacred geometry of the cross and create attractive contrasts of light and shadow across its surface.

The reverse is more restrained, retaining the structural outlines of the cross and revealing the characteristic texture of the copper-alloy surface.

The pendant displays an appealing combination of deep green patination, earthy brown deposits, and warmer bronze highlights, enhancing its historical appearance.

Presented with a silver suspension ring and chain, the cross becomes a distinctive wearable devotional ornament, uniting historical inspiration with enduring Christian symbolism.

Object: Double-barred Christian cross pendant
Style: Medieval Byzantine / Eastern Christian
Type: Patriarchal-style cross with seven rounded terminals
Material: Bronze / copper alloy
Decoration: Raised linear ribs and globular terminals
Symbolism: Holy Cross, faith, divine protection, salvation, and spiritual completeness
Presentation: Wearable pendant with silver suspension ring and chain

An impressive and unusual cross whose elaborate silhouette recalls the artistic and spiritual heritage of medieval Christianity.

Details

Culture
Byzantine / Crusader Era
Century/timeframe
circa 9th–13th century AD
Name of object
Bronze Cross Pendant
Acquired from
Auction house
Year acquired
2025
Material
Bronze
Country acquired from
Netherlands
Condition
Good
Previous owner acquired from
Private collection
Previous owner - year acquired
2025
Previous owner - country acquired from
Netherlands
I verify that I have obtained this object legally and that I am allowed to sell it
Yes
Authenticity
Original/official
The NetherlandsVerified
589
Objects sold
94.74%
pro

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