ITEM: Modern pendant with Hadrian denarius MATERIAL: Silver CULTURE: Roman PERIOD: 2nd Century A.D DIMENSIONS: 19 mm diameter CONDITION: Good condition. Original coin within a modern handmade circular silver setting. PROVENANCE: Ex Belgian private collection, acquired in the 1990s Comes with Certificate of Authenticity. COIN DESCRIPTION: Hadrian AD 117-138. Rome. Denarius. 134-138 AD. HADRIANVS AVG COS III P P, bare head right / TELLVS STABIL, Tellus Stabil standing left, holding plough and rake, corn growing to right.RIC 276 Sear 3543 RSC 1425. 18 mm, 3,43 g The Roman Emperor Publius Aelius Hadrianus (reigned: 117–138 CE) was the third of the "Five Good Emperors" and is remembered as an exceptionally cultured, well-traveled, and reforming ruler. Born likely in Italica (Hispania, near modern Seville) in 76 CE, he received a distinguished education and developed a profound affinity for Greek culture, earning him the nickname Graeculus (the little Greek). His ascent to power was solidified following the death of his relative and mentor, Emperor Trajan, whom he succeeded in 117 CE, although his formal adoption was an event that generated some controversy and distrust within the Roman Senate. Hadrian, a skilled strategist and jurist, dedicated his early years to consolidating his authority and implementing his vision for a strong and clearly defined empire. The most defining characteristic of Hadrian's reign was his policy of frontier consolidation rather than territorial expansion. He immediately relinquished Trajan's conquests in Mesopotamia, marking a turning point in Roman foreign policy. To secure and defend the vast Empire, Hadrian spent more than half of his reign traveling through the provinces, personally inspecting the legions and the administration. The most famous architectural symbol of this defensive strategy is Hadrian's Wall (Vallum Aelium) in Britannia, a massive stone and turf fortification intended to mark the northern limit of the Empire and control tribal movements. This obsession with stability translated into significant military and legal reforms that enhanced the efficiency of the state apparatus. Beyond being a strategist, Hadrian was a great patron of the arts and architecture. His love for Hellenic culture directly influenced his vast construction projects, both in Rome and Greece. In the capital, he ordered the reconstruction of the Pantheon, which today stands as a masterpiece of Roman architecture. Outside Rome, he built the spectacular Hadrian's Villa in Tivoli, a palatial complex that recreated and celebrated the monuments and landscapes he had admired during his travels across the Mediterranean, from Egypt to Greece. At the end of his life, his legacy was completed with the construction of his own mausoleum, the Mole Adrianorum, now known as Castel Sant'Angelo. By adopting Antoninus Pius as his successor (on the condition that the latter in turn adopt Marcus Aurelius), Hadrian ensured the continuity of the "Good Emperors."