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Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 4th class (degree) for military merit on a mourning ribbon (for those who died in the war), 1941, Finland.
Description:

The Order of the Cross of Liberty,  4th class (class) for military merit on a mourning ribbon (for those killed in war) with the date 1941. Original name in Finnish: Vapaudenristin ritarikunta. The Order of the Cross of Liberty was established on 4 March 1918 on the initiative of the Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish Armed Forces, General Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (1867–1951).  It is Finland's highest award.  

 
In total, the Order had (with exceptions in the form of additions) seven classes:

Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty with Star (worn on a ribbon over the shoulder and on the chest).

Cross of Liberty, 1st class with Star (worn around the neck on a ribbon and on the chest).

Cross of Liberty, 2nd class (chest).

Cross of Liberty, 3rd class (chest).

Cross of Liberty, 4th class (chest).

Medal of Freedom, 1st class (chest clasp).

Medal for Merit, 1st class (worn on the chest).

Medal of Freedom, 2nd class (chest clasp).

Medal for Merit, 2nd class (worn on the chest).

The degrees (classes) were further divided into the Order's insignia: for military merit during wartime, for military merit in peacetime, and for civilian merit. There were also different types of insignia for medical personnel and the relatives of those killed in combat. Separately, there are the so-called  " Mannerheim Crosses ," consisting  of two classes (established on July 22, 1941). The crosses bear various dates of Finland's wars with the enemy  : 1918, 1939, and 1941. Clasps for bravery during combat and miniature versions of the awards were also introduced.

The design of the award was developed by the Finnish artist of Swedish origin Akseli Waldemar Gallen-Kallela (years of life; 1865-1931; including a pendant with the image of hands with a sword and sabre ).

Current award status: active (being awarded).

This model of the Cross of Liberty, 4th class, was awarded to relatives of fallen soldiers and officers of the Finnish Army (the so-called “Cross of Sorrow”) during the Soviet-Finnish War (June 25, 1941 to September 19, 1944) and the Lapland War (against the German occupation in northern Finland, the province of Lapland; September 15, 1944 – April 27, 1945). 

Production year 1941-1945.

Guaranteed original, genuine.

Condition: good collectible condition, slight wear on the tape.

Material and manufacturing technique: casting, iron, stamping, blackening (blueing), drawing, fabric, thread, sewing, light metal alloy.

The cross dimensions, excluding the mounting eye, are 40 x 40 mm. The badge thickness is 1 mm. The ribbon width is 30 mm.

Description: made in the form of an equal-armed cross (a variant of the Patti Cross) with an eyelet, an intermediate ring, a pendant and a ribbon.

Obverse: In the central part of the cross is the heraldic  " Finnish Rose ." The heraldic symbol is branched off in the form of four hooks, which together form  the ancient Finnish pagan symbol of the sun's movement—the swastika.


Reverse: in the center is the image of the date  -  1941 (the date of the beginning of the Soviet-Finnish War).


Pendant: an image of two hands, holding a straight sword and a curved sabre, clad in plate and chainmail armor, in a slashing motion, symbolizing the famous confrontation between enlightened Europe and barbaric Asia (by Asia, the Finnish heraldist meant the USSR, and by Europe, Finland). The frame of the composition consists of a laurel wreath of the victors—heroes.


Ribbon: made in the shape of a bow, moire, black mourning color.

 For illustration Only:
Photographs of Finnish sniper and Finnish Army Junior Lieutenant Simo Häyhä (1905-2002), who was awarded the Order of Liberty Crosses, 3rd and 4th classes, during combat operations with the USSR. The photograph shows a healed wound sustained when an explosive bullet struck the left side of his face. During combat operations with the Red Army of the USSR, the sniper killed over 500 people (according to other sources, even more). For his skillful actions during  the Winter War  (November 30, 1939 – March 13, 1940) with the USSR, Simo Häyhä earned the nickname  " White Death . " For comparison, the famous  " Lady Death " , aka sniper, Major of the Red Army of the USSR Lyudmila Mikhailovna Pavlichenko (years of life; 1916-1974) destroyed 309 Nazi soldiers during the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945).

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Original - Ferro (fundido / forjado) - Bom

Finlândia - Recompensa - Freedom Cross lV Class - 1941

Memorabilia histórica

Preço de reserva

Sem preço de reserva

Comprar agora

Orçamento

Até

Data de fim

amanhã

sábado

domingo

quarta-feira

6 março

segunda-feira

8 março

7 março

Localização

França

Itália

Holanda

Reino Unido

Alemanha

Polônia

Espanha

Japão

Lituânia

Bélgica

Romênia

Áustria

Irlanda

Portugal

Israel

Ucrânia

Finlândia

Suíça

Chipre

Grécia

Hong Kong

Hungria

Letônia

Eslovênia

Eslováquia

Objeto

Medalha militar

Capacete militar

Manuscrito

Livro

Carta autografada assinada (ALS)

Equipamento militar

Fotografia

Medalha

Acessórios militares

Medalhão de serviço

Anel

Recompensa

Tsuba

Distintivo de classificação

Crachá

Carta

Relógio

Documento

Uniforme militar

Bandeira

Fotografia militar

Álbum de fotografias

Medalhão comemorativo

Espada

Colar

País de origem

Rússia

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos da América

Polónia

Índia

Suécia

Roménia

Turquia

Canadá

Dinamarca

Egito

Material

Metal

Latão

Bronze

Pele

Esmalte

Prata

Bronze (dourado / prateado / patinado)

Aço inoxidável

Aço

Madeira

Aço (aço inoxidável)

Algodão

Cobre

Vidro

Porcelana

Ouro

Alumínio

Lona

Ferro (fundido / forjado)

Bronze patinado

Feltro

Banhado a ouro

Têxteis

Cerâmica

Cristal

Género

Unissexo

Homem

Senhora

Estado

Bom estado

Excelente

Muito bom estado

Muito bom

Como novo, não utilizado

Excelente estado

Boas condições

Novo

excelente estado

Razoável

Bom estado - usado com pequenos sinais de envelhecimento e manchas

Misto / Múltiplo

Como novo - não foi utilizado

Excelente estado - muito pouco usado com sinais mínimos de envelhecimento e desgaste

Em boas condições - usado com pequenos sinais de envelhecimento.

Sem classificação

Não usado - sem sinais de desgaste

Bela

Estado original

Excelente estado - muito pouco utilizado - com sinais mínimos de desgaste

Muito bom - sinais mínimos de desgaste

Mau estado

Bom estado - foi utilizado - com alguns sinais de desgaste

Extras

Assinado pelo autor

Assinado

Edição limitada

Ilustrações Coloridas à Mão

Outro - ver descrição

Inscrição do autor

Mapas ou folhas desdobráveis

Assinado pelo ilustrador

Capa dura de proteção (caixa de 5 lados)

Capa de papel protetora

Extratextos

com caixa original

Período

1850-1900

Meio do século XX (WW II)

Período Edo (1600 1868)

Depois de 2020

2000-2010

século XX

1930-1940

Meados do período Edo

Final do período Edo

1900-1910

1800-1850

Fim do século XX

Início do século XX (WW I)

1910-1920

1881-1900

Início do século XX

1940-1950

Fim do século XIX

Período Meiji (1868 - 1912)

1960-1970

1970-1980

1990-2000

1920-1930

1750-1800

2010-2020

Certificação

Sem relatório de um laboratório

Tema

History

Religion

Maçonaria

História da guerra

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Memorabilia histórica

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Finlândia - Recompensa - Freedom Cross lV Class - 1941

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