Khmer Empire – Cambodia A copper alloy, traditionally described as bronze. Lokeśvara with eight bronze arms. - 16.3 cm






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Original Khmer bronze statue of Lokeśvara with eight arms in Bayon style, dating to the late 12th–early 13th century (c. 1180–1220), standing on a square stepped base with rich jewelry, height 16.3 cm, width 9 cm, depth 4.5 cm, weight 535.5 g, provenance from a private Belgian collection.
Description from the seller
Rare bronze Khmer statuette representing Lokeśvara (Avalokiteśvara), the Bodhisattva of Compassion, depicted standing with eight arms. Khmer Empire, Angkor period, Bayon style, late 12th – early 13th century, around 1180–1220.
The deity stands frontally on a tall square, stepped base. It is richly adorned with a pectoral, bracelets, armbands and ankle ornaments, and wears a short sampot held by a belt ornamented with pendants. Its eight arms radiate symmetrically around the body and retain several attributes, despite the ancient wear of some extremities.
Identification as Lokeśvara / Avalokiteśvara is notably reinforced by the presence, at the center of the high coiffure, of a small representation of Buddha Amitābha, emblematic of the bodhisattva.
The treatment of the face, with lowered eyes and serene expression, the coiffure, the costume, compact proportions and Buddhist iconography correspond to the artistic language developed during the Bayon period, particularly under the reign of Jayavarman VII and in the decades surrounding it.
The statuette constitutes an interesting example of the small religious bronze statuary of the Angkorian era. Recent archaeometallurgical studies have shown the importance and high level of mastery of bronze production in ancient Cambodia, notably by the lost-wax casting technique. The base of this work is hollow, as revealed by its lower opening.
The surface presents an ancient brown to brown-red patina accompanied by green corrosion products, with wear and irregularly distributed incrustations. These alterations are consistent with the age and material history of the object. Small losses and diminutions are visible on several attributes and at protruding parts, but the overall composition, the eight arms, the face, the coiffure, the costume and most of the iconographic details are well preserved.
Dimensions: 16.3 × 9 × 4.5 cm.
Weight: 535.5 g.
Provenance: former private Belgian collection.
A detailed study accompanying the work confronts the statuette with several Khmer bronzes held in international institutional collections and with the reference archaeometallurgical corpus devoted to Angkorian bronzes.
The attribution and dating result from the macroscopic examination of the work, its iconography, its technique and its confrontation with available scientific and museum corpora. No instrumental analysis of the alloy, radiography or scientific characterization of the corrosion products has been performed.
video link: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/030d8ub8tmdb5i6xdtgbf/AOQed1I9CWr9oXSKYVJKyB4?rlkey=8c4l51awjmqifcbfggzozvkcj&dl=0
Seller's Story
Rare bronze Khmer statuette representing Lokeśvara (Avalokiteśvara), the Bodhisattva of Compassion, depicted standing with eight arms. Khmer Empire, Angkor period, Bayon style, late 12th – early 13th century, around 1180–1220.
The deity stands frontally on a tall square, stepped base. It is richly adorned with a pectoral, bracelets, armbands and ankle ornaments, and wears a short sampot held by a belt ornamented with pendants. Its eight arms radiate symmetrically around the body and retain several attributes, despite the ancient wear of some extremities.
Identification as Lokeśvara / Avalokiteśvara is notably reinforced by the presence, at the center of the high coiffure, of a small representation of Buddha Amitābha, emblematic of the bodhisattva.
The treatment of the face, with lowered eyes and serene expression, the coiffure, the costume, compact proportions and Buddhist iconography correspond to the artistic language developed during the Bayon period, particularly under the reign of Jayavarman VII and in the decades surrounding it.
The statuette constitutes an interesting example of the small religious bronze statuary of the Angkorian era. Recent archaeometallurgical studies have shown the importance and high level of mastery of bronze production in ancient Cambodia, notably by the lost-wax casting technique. The base of this work is hollow, as revealed by its lower opening.
The surface presents an ancient brown to brown-red patina accompanied by green corrosion products, with wear and irregularly distributed incrustations. These alterations are consistent with the age and material history of the object. Small losses and diminutions are visible on several attributes and at protruding parts, but the overall composition, the eight arms, the face, the coiffure, the costume and most of the iconographic details are well preserved.
Dimensions: 16.3 × 9 × 4.5 cm.
Weight: 535.5 g.
Provenance: former private Belgian collection.
A detailed study accompanying the work confronts the statuette with several Khmer bronzes held in international institutional collections and with the reference archaeometallurgical corpus devoted to Angkorian bronzes.
The attribution and dating result from the macroscopic examination of the work, its iconography, its technique and its confrontation with available scientific and museum corpora. No instrumental analysis of the alloy, radiography or scientific characterization of the corrosion products has been performed.
video link: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/030d8ub8tmdb5i6xdtgbf/AOQed1I9CWr9oXSKYVJKyB4?rlkey=8c4l51awjmqifcbfggzozvkcj&dl=0
Seller's Story
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The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.
