Scuola Lombarda (XVI) - San Giuseppe

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€ 1
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Giulia Santoro
Expert
Selected by Giulia Santoro

Specialised in 17th century Old Master paintings and drawings with auction house experience.

Estimate  € 2,500 - € 3,000
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Description from the seller

Gilded Renaissance Italian panel from the early 16th century, of museum quality: Saint Joseph “Just and Timorous”
An absolutely high-level acquisition opportunity for institutional art collectors, museums, and affluent investors in the field of Old Masters. This grand and monumental tempera-on-panel panel dates to the Italian High Renaissance (circa 1515–1525) and comes from a prestigious altarpiece complex created by a prominent master active in the Lombardy/Bergamo region (such as the Marinoni school of Desenzano or the early workshops of Piazza).
Iconography and epigraphic rarity
The panel depicts a solemn, intimate half-length portrait of Saint Joseph, an elderly patriarch with a flowing gray beard and an expressive, deeply introspective gaze. He holds a flowering staff (his traditional iconographic attribute) and bears a large curved epigraphic fillet at the lower part of the composition.
The scroll bears a very rare and elegant Gothic-Renaissance Latin inscription: "Ioseph iustus et timoratus" (Joseph, man who is just and God-fearing).
This theological quotation is an absolute rarity in Renaissance panel painting, shaped with precision on the historical polyptych structures of Northern Italy, which greatly enhances the curatorial and scholarly value of this lot.
Architectural frame and technical composition
The painting is integrated into its contemporary wooden frame, featuring a masterfully carved Renaissance arch, supported by two lateral architectural columns (pilasters). The background consists of a precious sheet of pure gold leaf, displaying a magnificent matrix of historic craquelure and layers of organic oxidation that only five centuries of history can reveal.
Identical stylistic types and execution methods are celebrated in numerous public collections and artistic institutions, including the National Gallery of the Marche and the historical frames of Lombard heritage.
Condition
The work is in good condition, unrestored, for a 500-year-old wooden panel. The structural wood retains its ancient rigidity, showing authentic longitudinal cracking along the central axis that testifies to its age without compromising structural safety. The paint layer and the gold ground show honest historic pigment losses, natural signs of atmospheric agents, and a fascinating historic patina (stable craquelure) that expert collectors actively seek as a hallmark of absolute authenticity. At the center of the longitudinal crack is a splendid solid ebony wood “butterfly” insert fitted in a mortise to stop the natural splitting. It is an ancient conservative restoration of immense antique charm. Completely free of invasive modern retouching. Conditions: Good / Original antique state of preservation. Material: Egg tempera and gold leaf on panel. Technique: Renaissance egg tempera painting on a gesso ground. Era: 16th Century (Early Cinquecento, Renaissance). Signature: Not signed on the front, with an original contemporaneous epigraphic cartouche identifying it.
The lot will be suitably packed and shipped with contracted couriers and online tracking. For this lot, shipments outside the European Community are not undertaken."

Seller's Story

Collezionista di opere d'arte da molti anni di dipinti antichi e moderni, oggettistica di vario tipo acquistati nel tempo presso antiquari o privati. Quello che mi appassiona di più sono i dipinti antichi e moderni di cui vasto una datata esperienza.

Gilded Renaissance Italian panel from the early 16th century, of museum quality: Saint Joseph “Just and Timorous”
An absolutely high-level acquisition opportunity for institutional art collectors, museums, and affluent investors in the field of Old Masters. This grand and monumental tempera-on-panel panel dates to the Italian High Renaissance (circa 1515–1525) and comes from a prestigious altarpiece complex created by a prominent master active in the Lombardy/Bergamo region (such as the Marinoni school of Desenzano or the early workshops of Piazza).
Iconography and epigraphic rarity
The panel depicts a solemn, intimate half-length portrait of Saint Joseph, an elderly patriarch with a flowing gray beard and an expressive, deeply introspective gaze. He holds a flowering staff (his traditional iconographic attribute) and bears a large curved epigraphic fillet at the lower part of the composition.
The scroll bears a very rare and elegant Gothic-Renaissance Latin inscription: "Ioseph iustus et timoratus" (Joseph, man who is just and God-fearing).
This theological quotation is an absolute rarity in Renaissance panel painting, shaped with precision on the historical polyptych structures of Northern Italy, which greatly enhances the curatorial and scholarly value of this lot.
Architectural frame and technical composition
The painting is integrated into its contemporary wooden frame, featuring a masterfully carved Renaissance arch, supported by two lateral architectural columns (pilasters). The background consists of a precious sheet of pure gold leaf, displaying a magnificent matrix of historic craquelure and layers of organic oxidation that only five centuries of history can reveal.
Identical stylistic types and execution methods are celebrated in numerous public collections and artistic institutions, including the National Gallery of the Marche and the historical frames of Lombard heritage.
Condition
The work is in good condition, unrestored, for a 500-year-old wooden panel. The structural wood retains its ancient rigidity, showing authentic longitudinal cracking along the central axis that testifies to its age without compromising structural safety. The paint layer and the gold ground show honest historic pigment losses, natural signs of atmospheric agents, and a fascinating historic patina (stable craquelure) that expert collectors actively seek as a hallmark of absolute authenticity. At the center of the longitudinal crack is a splendid solid ebony wood “butterfly” insert fitted in a mortise to stop the natural splitting. It is an ancient conservative restoration of immense antique charm. Completely free of invasive modern retouching. Conditions: Good / Original antique state of preservation. Material: Egg tempera and gold leaf on panel. Technique: Renaissance egg tempera painting on a gesso ground. Era: 16th Century (Early Cinquecento, Renaissance). Signature: Not signed on the front, with an original contemporaneous epigraphic cartouche identifying it.
The lot will be suitably packed and shipped with contracted couriers and online tracking. For this lot, shipments outside the European Community are not undertaken."

Seller's Story

Collezionista di opere d'arte da molti anni di dipinti antichi e moderni, oggettistica di vario tipo acquistati nel tempo presso antiquari o privati. Quello che mi appassiona di più sono i dipinti antichi e moderni di cui vasto una datata esperienza.

Details

Artist
Scuola Lombarda (XVI)
Sold with frame
Yes
Sold by
Owner or reseller
Title of artwork
San Giuseppe
Technique
Oil painting
Signature
Not signed
Country of origin
Italy
Condition
Fair condition
Height
81.7 cm
Width
61 cm
Depiction/theme
Religion
Style
Renaissance
Period
16th century
ItalyVerified
1870
Objects sold
100%
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