Mask Dugn'be - Bijagos - Guinea-Bissau






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Masque Dugn'be, a wooden Bijagos mask from Guinea-Bissau, 35 cm high and 55 cm wide, in excellent condition.
Description from the seller
Decorative African mask adorned with real horns, from the Bidjogo, established in the Bissagos archipelago consisting of about thirty islands off the coast of Guinea-Bissau. Upholstery nails, metal slivers, and red textile embellish this mask depicting a bovine head. The muzzle bears a ring. Desiccation cracks.
The mask is worn before or at the close of initiation ceremonies by a young initiate, the "cabaro," who will bend and sway, conveying the idea of a young vigorous animal still untamed, and the necessity of undergoing the initiatory process in order to acquire discipline and mastery. This type of mask appears today for entertainment festivities and on the occasion of visits by notable guests. These masks, called vaca bruto in Portuguese Creole, were displayed on the prows of the war chiefs' ships. It was indeed Portuguese sailors who introduced the animal to the archipelago in the 15th century.
Other zoomorphic masks are produced, some related to aquatic wildlife, and statues embodying deities with triangular faces, named iran, which have an apotropaic function and are kept in sanctuaries for shelter.
Seller's Story
Decorative African mask adorned with real horns, from the Bidjogo, established in the Bissagos archipelago consisting of about thirty islands off the coast of Guinea-Bissau. Upholstery nails, metal slivers, and red textile embellish this mask depicting a bovine head. The muzzle bears a ring. Desiccation cracks.
The mask is worn before or at the close of initiation ceremonies by a young initiate, the "cabaro," who will bend and sway, conveying the idea of a young vigorous animal still untamed, and the necessity of undergoing the initiatory process in order to acquire discipline and mastery. This type of mask appears today for entertainment festivities and on the occasion of visits by notable guests. These masks, called vaca bruto in Portuguese Creole, were displayed on the prows of the war chiefs' ships. It was indeed Portuguese sailors who introduced the animal to the archipelago in the 15th century.
Other zoomorphic masks are produced, some related to aquatic wildlife, and statues embodying deities with triangular faces, named iran, which have an apotropaic function and are kept in sanctuaries for shelter.
