Omega - Constellation - CD 168.004 - Men - 1966

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Erwin Dekker
Expert
Selected by Erwin Dekker

Experienced antique dealer with extensive watch collecting expertise and antiques background.

Estimate  € 1,800 - € 2,000
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Description from the seller

Presented for auction by Second Vintage

The Omega Constellation stands as one of the most revered pillars of mid-century horology, representing the absolute pinnacle of the brand's chronometer testing and design prowess. This particular reference CD 168.004 perfectly captures the golden era of Omega's dress watches, featuring the iconic pie-pan dial and distinctive dog-leg lugs that collectors actively seek. Combining robust mechanical excellence with an unmistakable aesthetic, this Constellation is a testament to Omega's commitment to precision and elegance during the 1960s.

Brand: Omega
Model: Constellation 'Pie Pan'
Reference Number: CD 168.004
Serial Number: 23057411
Movement: Omega Caliber 561, 24 Jewels, Automatic Chronometer
Dial: Silver pie-pan dial with applied gold and onyx indices, exhibiting a fine and even stardust patina
Case Size: 36 mm (excluding the crown)
Case Material: Gold-capped stainless steel
Production Year: 1966
Condition: Good vintage condition with attractive age-consistent dial patina

Dial and Hands
The silver pie-pan dial is a masterpiece of mid-century design, characterized by its distinctive faceted edges that catch the light beautifully. It features applied gold baton hour markers with black onyx inserts, perfectly matching the elegant dauphine hands, which also feature black accents. The applied gold Omega logo and the signature Constellation star at six o'clock sit proudly above the dial surface. The typography, including the Automatic Chronometer Officially Certified text, remains sharp and legible. Over the decades, the dial has developed a highly attractive, fine stardust patina evenly distributed across its surface. This delicate speckling adds immense character and depth, confirming the watch's honest vintage nature without detracting from its overall legibility or striking appearance. The framed date window at three o'clock completes the balanced layout.

Case and Crystal
The 36 mm gold-capped over stainless steel case features the highly desirable dog-leg lugs, a hallmark of the early design influence on the Constellation line. The case retains strong lines and proportions, showing honest signs of wear, light scratches, and handling marks consistent with its age and use. The gold bezel frames the dial elegantly, while the signed Omega crown allows for easy operation. Protecting the dial is a domed acrylic crystal that enhances the vintage warmth of the timepiece. Turning the watch over reveals a stainless steel screw-down caseback, centered by the iconic solid gold Observatory medallion. The medallion remains in excellent condition, with the observatory dome and all eight stars clearly defined, symbolizing Omega's historical chronometer records.

Movement
Powering this Constellation is the revered in-house Omega Caliber 561, a 24-jewel automatic chronometer movement adjusted to five positions and temperature. The copper-toned movement presents beautifully in the close-up images, showcasing Omega's high standards of finishing from the era. The caliber and serial number, 23057411, are clearly engraved on the bridges, accurately dating the watch to approximately 1966. Exhibiting remarkable accuracy and consistency, performing brilliantly for a vintage timepiece. The timegrapher results indicate a strong performance of -9 to -14 seconds per day, reflecting the enduring quality of this legendary chronometer-certified caliber.

Strap
The watch is fitted with a black textured leather strap, featuring striking yellow contrast stitching that complements the gold tones of the case and dial furniture. It is secured with a gold-tone pin buckle, offering a comfortable and stylish presence on the wrist.

Condition
This Omega Constellation is in good vintage condition. The case shows normal, honest wear with softened edges and superficial marks typical of a watch enjoyed over several decades. The dial's stardust patina is visually appealing and age-consistent, free from heavy moisture damage or aggressive staining. The gold observatory medallion on the caseback is remarkably well-preserved. Overall, it is a highly attractive and mechanically sound example of a classic reference.

Dimensions
The case measures 36 mm in diameter excluding the crown, offering a classic and versatile fit for a variety of wrist sizes. The lug-to-lug distance and slim profile ensure it slides effortlessly under a tailored cuff while maintaining a strong visual presence.

Remarks
Finding a dog-leg Constellation with a beautifully aged pie-pan dial is a rewarding experience for any vintage enthusiast. The combination of the Caliber 561, the gold-capped case, and the honest stardust patina makes this a compelling acquisition. It represents a significant chapter in Omega's history, perfectly blending chronometer-grade performance with timeless design.

History
Launched in 1952, the Omega Constellation was created to be the brand's flagship chronometer, embodying the ultimate in precision and luxury. The name itself, along with the observatory medallion on the caseback, pays homage to Omega's numerous precision records at the Kew-Teddington and Geneva observatories in the mid-20th century. The introduction of the pie-pan dial and dog-leg lugs in the ensuing years solidified the Constellation's status as a design icon. Today, these vintage models are celebrated not just for their aesthetic brilliance, but for the robust and reliable movements that earned them their revered chronometer certification.

Payment and Shipping
Payment must be completed within 1–3 days after purchase.
Your watch will be professionally and very securely packaged, and shipped with tracking and insurance for your peace of mind. We ship via fast express service, with typical delivery in 1–4 business days (destination dependent).
Note that with vintage watches, minor signs of wear, aging, or imperfections may be present and are considered normal for watches of this age.
Please review all photos carefully before bidding. We strive to photograph each watch from multiple angles for the most accurate representation. The photos form an important part of the description.
If there are any concerns of functionality or defects after delivery, make sure to contact us within 3 days of receiving the watch so we can assist you.
As with all vintage watches, water resistance is not guaranteed.
If you have any questions, feel free to contact us after the auction ends.

/ Second Vintage

SKU: OME-OCC-0030

Seller's Story

Welcome to Second Vintage. Our weekly selections feature carefully curated vintage timepieces from iconic brands such as Rolex, Omega, Longines, Seiko, and many more. Each watch is thoroughly inspected and always delivered in working condition. We are a team of dedicated vintage watch enthusiasts with deep expertise in the details that truly matter – from reference numbers and movements to authenticity, design, and historical nuance. With thousands of successful auctions and satisfied customers across the globe, we are proud to be recognized as a Top Seller on Catawiki. Our reputation is built on trust, transparency, and consistent quality. You can bid with confidence knowing that your satisfaction is our highest priority. We ship quickly and securely, using professional packaging to ensure your watch arrives safely and exactly as described. All items are dispatched within 2–3 business days after payment. In the rare event that something occurs during transport, vintage watches can occasionally be affected by handling. Should an issue arise, we respond promptly and are always ready to assist in finding a solution. Your satisfaction comes first. Learn more about our brand at SecondVintage com

Presented for auction by Second Vintage

The Omega Constellation stands as one of the most revered pillars of mid-century horology, representing the absolute pinnacle of the brand's chronometer testing and design prowess. This particular reference CD 168.004 perfectly captures the golden era of Omega's dress watches, featuring the iconic pie-pan dial and distinctive dog-leg lugs that collectors actively seek. Combining robust mechanical excellence with an unmistakable aesthetic, this Constellation is a testament to Omega's commitment to precision and elegance during the 1960s.

Brand: Omega
Model: Constellation 'Pie Pan'
Reference Number: CD 168.004
Serial Number: 23057411
Movement: Omega Caliber 561, 24 Jewels, Automatic Chronometer
Dial: Silver pie-pan dial with applied gold and onyx indices, exhibiting a fine and even stardust patina
Case Size: 36 mm (excluding the crown)
Case Material: Gold-capped stainless steel
Production Year: 1966
Condition: Good vintage condition with attractive age-consistent dial patina

Dial and Hands
The silver pie-pan dial is a masterpiece of mid-century design, characterized by its distinctive faceted edges that catch the light beautifully. It features applied gold baton hour markers with black onyx inserts, perfectly matching the elegant dauphine hands, which also feature black accents. The applied gold Omega logo and the signature Constellation star at six o'clock sit proudly above the dial surface. The typography, including the Automatic Chronometer Officially Certified text, remains sharp and legible. Over the decades, the dial has developed a highly attractive, fine stardust patina evenly distributed across its surface. This delicate speckling adds immense character and depth, confirming the watch's honest vintage nature without detracting from its overall legibility or striking appearance. The framed date window at three o'clock completes the balanced layout.

Case and Crystal
The 36 mm gold-capped over stainless steel case features the highly desirable dog-leg lugs, a hallmark of the early design influence on the Constellation line. The case retains strong lines and proportions, showing honest signs of wear, light scratches, and handling marks consistent with its age and use. The gold bezel frames the dial elegantly, while the signed Omega crown allows for easy operation. Protecting the dial is a domed acrylic crystal that enhances the vintage warmth of the timepiece. Turning the watch over reveals a stainless steel screw-down caseback, centered by the iconic solid gold Observatory medallion. The medallion remains in excellent condition, with the observatory dome and all eight stars clearly defined, symbolizing Omega's historical chronometer records.

Movement
Powering this Constellation is the revered in-house Omega Caliber 561, a 24-jewel automatic chronometer movement adjusted to five positions and temperature. The copper-toned movement presents beautifully in the close-up images, showcasing Omega's high standards of finishing from the era. The caliber and serial number, 23057411, are clearly engraved on the bridges, accurately dating the watch to approximately 1966. Exhibiting remarkable accuracy and consistency, performing brilliantly for a vintage timepiece. The timegrapher results indicate a strong performance of -9 to -14 seconds per day, reflecting the enduring quality of this legendary chronometer-certified caliber.

Strap
The watch is fitted with a black textured leather strap, featuring striking yellow contrast stitching that complements the gold tones of the case and dial furniture. It is secured with a gold-tone pin buckle, offering a comfortable and stylish presence on the wrist.

Condition
This Omega Constellation is in good vintage condition. The case shows normal, honest wear with softened edges and superficial marks typical of a watch enjoyed over several decades. The dial's stardust patina is visually appealing and age-consistent, free from heavy moisture damage or aggressive staining. The gold observatory medallion on the caseback is remarkably well-preserved. Overall, it is a highly attractive and mechanically sound example of a classic reference.

Dimensions
The case measures 36 mm in diameter excluding the crown, offering a classic and versatile fit for a variety of wrist sizes. The lug-to-lug distance and slim profile ensure it slides effortlessly under a tailored cuff while maintaining a strong visual presence.

Remarks
Finding a dog-leg Constellation with a beautifully aged pie-pan dial is a rewarding experience for any vintage enthusiast. The combination of the Caliber 561, the gold-capped case, and the honest stardust patina makes this a compelling acquisition. It represents a significant chapter in Omega's history, perfectly blending chronometer-grade performance with timeless design.

History
Launched in 1952, the Omega Constellation was created to be the brand's flagship chronometer, embodying the ultimate in precision and luxury. The name itself, along with the observatory medallion on the caseback, pays homage to Omega's numerous precision records at the Kew-Teddington and Geneva observatories in the mid-20th century. The introduction of the pie-pan dial and dog-leg lugs in the ensuing years solidified the Constellation's status as a design icon. Today, these vintage models are celebrated not just for their aesthetic brilliance, but for the robust and reliable movements that earned them their revered chronometer certification.

Payment and Shipping
Payment must be completed within 1–3 days after purchase.
Your watch will be professionally and very securely packaged, and shipped with tracking and insurance for your peace of mind. We ship via fast express service, with typical delivery in 1–4 business days (destination dependent).
Note that with vintage watches, minor signs of wear, aging, or imperfections may be present and are considered normal for watches of this age.
Please review all photos carefully before bidding. We strive to photograph each watch from multiple angles for the most accurate representation. The photos form an important part of the description.
If there are any concerns of functionality or defects after delivery, make sure to contact us within 3 days of receiving the watch so we can assist you.
As with all vintage watches, water resistance is not guaranteed.
If you have any questions, feel free to contact us after the auction ends.

/ Second Vintage

SKU: OME-OCC-0030

Seller's Story

Welcome to Second Vintage. Our weekly selections feature carefully curated vintage timepieces from iconic brands such as Rolex, Omega, Longines, Seiko, and many more. Each watch is thoroughly inspected and always delivered in working condition. We are a team of dedicated vintage watch enthusiasts with deep expertise in the details that truly matter – from reference numbers and movements to authenticity, design, and historical nuance. With thousands of successful auctions and satisfied customers across the globe, we are proud to be recognized as a Top Seller on Catawiki. Our reputation is built on trust, transparency, and consistent quality. You can bid with confidence knowing that your satisfaction is our highest priority. We ship quickly and securely, using professional packaging to ensure your watch arrives safely and exactly as described. All items are dispatched within 2–3 business days after payment. In the rare event that something occurs during transport, vintage watches can occasionally be affected by handling. Should an issue arise, we respond promptly and are always ready to assist in finding a solution. Your satisfaction comes first. Learn more about our brand at SecondVintage com

Details

Brand
Omega
Gender
Men
Model
Constellation
Reference number
CD 168.004
Band material
Leather
Shipped insured
Yes
Period
1960-1969
Repainted dial
No
Movement
Automatic
Case material
Gold-plated
Original box included
No
Original papers included
No
Case diameter
36 mm
Original warranty included
No
Condition
Very good - minor signs of wear
Year
1966
The NetherlandsVerified
4583
Objects sold
100%
protop

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