Paleolithic Arrow head - 50 mm

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Peter Reynaers
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A set of seven pedunculated tools from the Atérien industry of the Middle Paleolithic, Morocco, in excellent condition, dimensions 50 × 50 × 15 mm.

AI-assisted summary

Description from the seller

Here is a set of 7 tools typical of the Atérien industry, characterized by the systematic presence of peduncles allowing hafting. These tools testify to remarkable technological sophistication for the Middle Paleolithic, with complex behaviors including the use of symbols (ornaments) and an adaptation to a Saharan environment that was then more humid.

The Atérien is a lithic industry of the Middle Paleolithic covering North Africa and the Sahara.

It owes its name to the eponymous site Bir el-Ater, located 87 km south of Tébessa, in Algeria, described by Maurice Reygasse in 1922.

The great peculiarity is the manufacture of "pedunculated" tools intended to be hafted.

Period: between 145,000 and 30,000 years before present.

Sites multiply from around 130,000 years when the climate becomes more favorable.

This industry disappeared about 30,000 years ago.

Some date the Atérien in a range from -45,000 to -25,000 years.

The Atérien extends across North Africa:
Mauritania (Nouadhibou region)
Morocco (Grotte des Pigeons, Ifri n'Ammar, Dar es-Soltan, Taforalt)
Algeria (Bir el-Ater, Aïn Tagourait, Kharouba near Mostaganem, Arzew)
Tunisia
Niger (Seggedim, Adrar Bous)
Libya (Fezzan, Garat el-Mal)
Egypt (Egyptian Sahara, Bir Tefawi, oasis of Al-Kharga)

Use of Levallois débitage to produce flakes and blades
Association of the implementation of Levallois débitage with the manufacture of diversified tools
Manufacture by direct percussion with a hard hammer

Main characteristics of the tools
THE PEDUNCLE - Signature of the Atérien
All these pieces bear at their base a narrowing called the peduncle
The peduncle allows hafting the tool on a handle or a shaft
It is the first evidence of a peduncle on a projectile point
Almost all points are pedunculated and bear wear traces

Here is a set of 7 tools typical of the Atérien industry, characterized by the systematic presence of peduncles allowing hafting. These tools testify to remarkable technological sophistication for the Middle Paleolithic, with complex behaviors including the use of symbols (ornaments) and an adaptation to a Saharan environment that was then more humid.

The Atérien is a lithic industry of the Middle Paleolithic covering North Africa and the Sahara.

It owes its name to the eponymous site Bir el-Ater, located 87 km south of Tébessa, in Algeria, described by Maurice Reygasse in 1922.

The great peculiarity is the manufacture of "pedunculated" tools intended to be hafted.

Period: between 145,000 and 30,000 years before present.

Sites multiply from around 130,000 years when the climate becomes more favorable.

This industry disappeared about 30,000 years ago.

Some date the Atérien in a range from -45,000 to -25,000 years.

The Atérien extends across North Africa:
Mauritania (Nouadhibou region)
Morocco (Grotte des Pigeons, Ifri n'Ammar, Dar es-Soltan, Taforalt)
Algeria (Bir el-Ater, Aïn Tagourait, Kharouba near Mostaganem, Arzew)
Tunisia
Niger (Seggedim, Adrar Bous)
Libya (Fezzan, Garat el-Mal)
Egypt (Egyptian Sahara, Bir Tefawi, oasis of Al-Kharga)

Use of Levallois débitage to produce flakes and blades
Association of the implementation of Levallois débitage with the manufacture of diversified tools
Manufacture by direct percussion with a hard hammer

Main characteristics of the tools
THE PEDUNCLE - Signature of the Atérien
All these pieces bear at their base a narrowing called the peduncle
The peduncle allows hafting the tool on a handle or a shaft
It is the first evidence of a peduncle on a projectile point
Almost all points are pedunculated and bear wear traces

Details

Era
Before 1400
Culture
Paleolithic
Country of origin
Morocco
Century/timeframe
Atérien
Acquired from
Gallery / Antique dealer
Condition
Excellent
Year acquired
1980
Country acquired from
Morocco
Height
50 mm
Previous owner acquired from
Gallery / Antique dealer
Width
50 mm
Previous owner - year acquired
1970
Depth
15 mm
Previous owner - country acquired from
Morocco
I verify that I have obtained this object legally and that I am allowed to sell it
Yes
Sold by
FranceVerified
26
Objects sold
100%
Private

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The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

The seller was informed by Catawiki about documentation requirements and guarantees the following: - the object was legally obtained, - the seller has the right to sell and/or export the object, as relevant, - the seller will provide the necessary provenance information and arrange required documentation and permits/licenses, as applicable and as per local laws, - the seller will notify the buyer of any delays in obtaining permits/licenses. By bidding, you acknowledge that import documentation may be required depending on your country of residence and that obtaining permits/licenses may cause delays in the delivery of your object.

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